[Federal Register: September 3, 2008 (Volume 73, Number 171)]
[Notices]
[Page 51483-51484]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr03se08-76]
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
National Toxicology Program (NTP) Center for the Evaluation of
Risks to Human Reproduction (CERHR) Announces the Availability of the
NTP-CERHR Monograph on Bisphenol A
AGENCY: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS),
National Institutes of Health (NIH).
ACTION: Availability of the NTP-CERHR Monograph on Bisphenol A.
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SUMMARY: In December 2005, the CERHR announced its intention to conduct
an evaluation of the potential for bisphenol A to cause adverse effects
on reproduction and development in humans (Federal Register: December
21, 2005: Vol. 70, No. 244, page 75827). The final results of this
evaluation are now available in the NTP-CERHR Monograph on Bisphenol A
that includes the (1) NTP Brief on Bisphenol A and (2) CERHR Expert
Panel Report on the Reproductive and Developmental Toxicity of
Bisphenol A. The NTP Brief provides the public, as well as government
health, regulatory, and research agencies, with the NTP's conclusions
regarding the potential for bisphenol A to adversely affect human
reproductive health or children's development. The NTP Brief is based
on information about bisphenol A provided in the expert panel report,
public comments, comments from peer reviewers of the draft NTP Brief,
and additional scientific information available since the expert panel
meeting.
DATES: The NTP-CERHR Monograph on Bisphenol A will be available on
September 3, 2008.
ADDRESSES: The NTP-CERHR Monograph on the Potential Human Reproductive
and Developmental Effects of Bisphenol A is now available
electronically on the CERHR Web site (http://cerhr.niehs.nih.gov see
``Now Available'') or on CD or in printed text from the CERHR by
contacting Dr. Michael D. Shelby, CERHR Director, NIEHS, P.O. Box
12233, MC EC-32, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 (mail), 919-316-4511
(fax), or shelby@niehs.nih.gov (e-mail). Courier address: CERHR, 79
T.W. Alexander Drive, Building 4401, Room 103, Research Triangle Park,
NC 27709. Additional information related to the evaluation of bisphenol
A, including the peer review report for the NTP Brief and all public
comments received during the course of the evaluation, are available on
the CERHR Web site (see Bisphenol
[[Page 51484]]
A under ``CERHR Reports & Monographs'' or directly at http://
cerhr.niehs.nih.gov/chemicals/bisphenol/bisphenol-eval.html.)
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background Information on Bisphenol A
Bisphenol A (CAS RN: 80-05-7) is a high production volume chemical
used primarily in the production of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy
resins. Polycarbonate plastics are used in some food and drink
containers; the resins are used as lacquers to coat metal products such
as food cans, bottle tops, and water supply pipes. To a lesser extent
bisphenol A is used in the production of polyester resins, polysulfone
resins, polyacrylate resins, and flame retardants. In addition,
bisphenol A is used in the processing of polyvinyl chloride plastic.
Some polymers used in dental sealants and composites may contribute to
bisphenol A exposures. The primary source of exposure to bisphenol A
for most people is assumed to occur through the diet. The highest
estimated daily intakes of bisphenol A in the general population occur
in infants and children. CERHR selected bisphenol A for evaluation
because of (1) widespread human exposure, (2) public concern for
possible health effects, (3) high production volume, and (4) evidence
of reproductive and developmental toxicity in laboratory animal
studies.
Background Information on the CERHR
The NTP established CERHR in 1998 (Federal Register: December 14,
1998: Vol. 63, No. 239, page 68782). CERHR is a publicly accessible
resource for information about adverse reproductive and/or
developmental health effects associated with exposure to environmental
and/or occupational exposures. CERHR follows a formal process for the
evaluation of selected chemicals that includes opportunities for public
input.
CERHR invites the nomination of agents for review or scientists for
its expert registry. Information about CERHR and the nomination process
can be obtained from its homepage (http://cerhr.niehs.nih.gov) or by
contacting Dr. Michael Shelby, CERHR Director (see ADDRESSES). CERHR
selects chemicals for evaluation based upon several factors including
production volume, potential for human exposure from use and occurrence
in the environment, extent of public concern, and extent of data from
reproductive and developmental toxicity studies. Expert panels conduct
scientific evaluations of agents selected by CERHR in public forums.
Following these evaluations, CERHR prepares the NTP-CERHR monograph on
the agent evaluated. The monograph is transmitted to appropriate
federal and state agencies and made available to the public.
Dated: August 20, 2008.
Samuel H. Wilson,
Acting Director, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
and National Toxicology Program.
[FR Doc. E8-20297 Filed 9-2-08; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4140-01-P