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Video
 You are in: Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs > Bureau of Public Affairs > Bureau of Public Affairs: Press Relations Office > Daily Press Briefings > 2007 > March 
Daily Press Briefing
Sean McCormack, Spokesman
Washington, DC
March 23, 2007

INDEX:

DEPARTMENT

Departure of Dr. Stephen Krasner, Director of Policy Planning
Secretary Rice’s Middle East Travel Agenda / Arab Initiative

SOMALIA

Plane Allegedly Shot Down

BOSNIA / HERZEGOVINA

Rumors of Deal between U.S. and Radovan Karadic / U.S. Will Not Allow War Criminals To Escape Justice

IRAQ

Details of Attack on Deputy Prime Minister

IRAN

Issuance of 39 Visas to President Ahmadi-Nejad and His Traveling Party / U.S. Will Fulfill Host Duties
Draft Security Council Resolution Put on Table for Consideration / Vote Likely to be Soon
British Sailors in Iranian Custody / No Connection to Visa Decision
U.S. Supports British in Their Efforts to Have Personnel and Equipment Returned

ISRAEL / PALESTINIANS

U.S. Looking to Further Cause of Peace in Middle East

ALGERIA

Secretary Rice’s Meeting with Algerian Foreign Minister / Counterterrorism, Western Sahara, Building Democratic Institutions on Agenda For Meeting

MEXICO

Comments by New Ambassador to the U.S. on War on Drugs
U.S. Working Well With Mexican Government

NORTH KOREA

Status of Transfer of Banco Delta Asia Funds / Technical Banking Matter for Chinese, Macanese, and North Korean Authorities


TRANSCRIPT:

View Video

12:08 p.m. EST

MR. MCCORMACK: Good afternoon, everybody. Welcome to Friday. I have one brief personnel note for you, then we can get right into questions. Just wanted to let you know that Dr. Steve Krasner, who's the director of policy planning office here at the State Department, is going to be headed back to his teaching position at Stanford. I expect Steve will be here for the next several weeks, then he's going to go back to Stanford, resume his teaching duties out there. I don't -- for those of you who don't know Steve, he is really one of the -- one of the great names in international relations theory and in the academic circles, and also somebody who brought to bear that intellectual firepower to the very practical real world problems that we have to deal with here at the State Department. He was a driving force behind the foreign assistance reform that has resulted now for the first time in the ability of the Department to really more effectively target its foreign assistance resources very directly at -- where they are needed and working very closely with AID as well as the State Department regional bureaus here.

Certainly we're going to miss Steve -- Steve's presence here. He will continue to remain involved in the Secretary's activities related and the State Department's activities related to promotion of good governance and democratic institutions around the world. For those of us who work very closely with the Secretary, certainly Steve is going to be missed on a daily basis, but we've really built up great bonds of -- professional bonds as well as bonds of friendship. And obviously the Secretary will continue to draw on Steve's advice after he returns to Stanford.

And with that, I'd be happy to take your questions.

QUESTION: She's not planning to follow him? (Laughter.)

MR. MCCORMACK: No. No plans to follow. Well, not at the moment. Eventually, the Secretary does plan to return to Stanford.

QUESTION: And he will be replaced?

MR. MCCORMACK: This will be at the discretion -- at the discretion of the Secretary. But the head of policy planning is not a Senate confirmed job. It's really at the discretion of the Secretary. I would expect at some point that she will. I don't have any names of an immediate successor for you.

QUESTION: Actually the prior occupants of that post have been Ambassador-at-large, so they were confirmed. This is not the case with him?

MR. MCCORMACK: It's not the case with him. No, those were separate portfolios, like for example, Mitchell Reiss carried a separate title, Ambassador at-large for Northern Ireland Affairs. But no, not in Steve's case.

QUESTION: You probably -- it's probably too soon to ask about this, but I -- do you know anything about this plane being allegedly shot down in Mogadishu. I was wondering if there's any --

MR. MCCORMACK: This is in Somalia, Mogadishu.

QUESTION: Yeah.

MR. MCCORMACK: Yeah. We've seen the press reports. I have looked into this. We don't have any information at this point concerning the events as described in the news reporting. I can't confirm that for you. I'm not disputing it, but I can't confirm it for you. And no word at this point whether or not there are any American citizens involved. Again, I'm not trying to lead you in that direction, but we just don't have that information.

QUESTION: Do you have any comment on this information about Radovan Karadzic? Apparently, the newspaper in Montenegro published again information about an agreement he would have passed with Richard Holbrooke --

MR. MCCORMACK: Right.

QUESTION: -- to grant him immunity. Can you --

MR. MCCORMACK: Right. You know, I've checked into this with people here in the Department. They've said absolutely false. The people have checked with Ambassador Holbrooke. He has told them absolutely false. The United States does not and will not stand aside and allow war criminals to escape the hands of justice. We continue to call for his being handed over to The Hague so that he can face justice for the crimes that he has committed.

QUESTION: So how do you explain these rumors which you are facing now?

MR. MCCORMACK: I -- you know, I can't explain it.

Yeah, Kirit.

QUESTION: On the attack on the Deputy Prime Minister of Iraq, I was wondering if you could give us any information that you have about the circumstances and where the Deputy Prime Minister is right now and if you could also comment on how much of a concern this is to you that this attack was able to be carried out in the Green Zone?

MR. MCCORMACK: Well, my understanding is it was not carried out in the Green Zone. The attack was not -- he was -- the attack occurred outside the Green Zone. That's the information that I was given. There are others who were injured and I believe killed in the attack. The Deputy Prime Minister was taken to a hospital facility in the Green Zone where he was treated. I would leave it to Iraqi authorities really to describe where he is at the moment, but he did receive medical attention in the Green Zone.

QUESTION: Do you have any information on who is responsible or anything?

MR. MCCORMACK: I don't. I don't.

QUESTION: Just for the record, do you mind going over the Iran information and the status? Do you -- have you gotten any word that the Iranians are coming to New York or have plans to come to New York -- use their visas?

MR. MCCORMACK: I would expect since they said that they intend to come to New York that they will come to New York. There were 39 visas that were requested for President Ahmadi-Nejad and his immediate contention of aides, diplomats and security officials. Those were issued 10 o'clock in the morning, Bern local time. There are -- there's a second tranche of visa requests that have come in late in the game from the Iranians and we're working to process all of those. Initially there was some missing information on some of the visa applications. We're working through all of those steps with them to make sure that we are able to issue those visas in a timely manner according to our host country obligations.

We have seen similar episodes the last time around. President Ahmadi-Nejad visited the UN in September. There was some of these late applications, forms not completely filled in. But at the end of the day, he was able to -- he and his contingent were able to travel to the UN. He made his speech. I think some of you might remember some notable remarks in that regard. And we, in fact, fulfilled our host country obligations and we intend to fulfill our host country obligations at the moment.

As for the status of the resolution it has been put in blue. For all of those of you who do not speak UN-speak, that means that the draft has been formally put on the table for consideration. We expect that this really should be put to a vote this weekend. That is our hope. That is our desire. We don't see any reason why it should not be. We are still consulting closely with other members of the Security Council to see if there are any last minute fixes or changes that they might request. Of course, the P-5 and others will consider those. The core elements and core precepts of the draft, as agreed upon the P-5+1, remain in place. We think that's important and this is a good strong resolution that is appropriate for the moment in which we find that Iran continues to defy the international system. They -- it's a very simple requirement: verifiably suspend their uranium enrichment activities and they can realize negotiations with the rest of the world, the P-5+1. That offer still stands. In the absence of that very clear pledge, they will see another Security Council resolution.

QUESTION: Sean, sorry to get again in dragging in the weeds on this. But what do you mean that at 10 a.m. they were delivered to some Iranian guy who came to the Embassy?

MR. MCCORMACK: Today, a.m. local, I can't tell you whether it was an Iranian.

QUESTION: Well, for some reason --

MR. MCCORMACK: It could be a courier.

QUESTION: When you say issued at 10 a.m. --

MR. MCCORMACK: They were handed --

QUESTION: They were given to a representative of --

MR. MCCORMACK: Yes. The passports with the visas in them.

QUESTION: Of the 39?

MR. MCCORMACK: Of the 39, yes.

QUESTION: Sean, just to follow up and connect or rule in or rule out. We haven't talked about the situation with the British sailors who were taken today, with Iran taking them. But is there any connection in the U.S.'s mind of using the visas in any way to prevent him from coming to gain the release of the British?

MR. MCCORMACK: We're not -- we're certainly not connecting those dots and we support the British in their efforts to have their personnel and their equipment returned to them immediately safe -- safely and immediately.

Kirit.

QUESTION: Can I just go back to the Deputy Prime Minister for a second?

QUESTION: Can I follow up on the question?

MR. MCCORMACK: Sure.

QUESTION: You don't in any way see Iran's actions as connected to the upcoming resolution?

MR. MCCORMACK: In the incident between the UK and Iran?

QUESTION: Yes.

MR. MCCORMACK: I'm not trying to draw any connection between those two.

QUESTION: Have the British voiced those concerns to you?

MR. MCCORMACK: Not to my knowledge.

Yeah.

QUESTION: Do we have any more information on the British sailors' situation and has the Secretary had any phone calls about this?

MR. MCCORMACK: I don't have any information -- further information on it. We, of course, have been in contact with UK representatives to understand the situation. I'm going to limit my comments to supporting the Brits in their request that their personnel and their equipment be returned safely and immediately.

QUESTION: Has Secretary Rice had any phone calls on this?

MR. MCCORMACK: She has not, no.

Kirit.

QUESTION: If I can just go back to the Deputy Prime Minister for a second.

MR. MCCORMACK: Sure.

QUESTION: There's reporting that the attack was carried out by a member of his security detail -- an Iraqi member of the security detail. I'm just wondering if that was any cause for concern of that infiltration.

MR. MCCORMACK: I don't have any information that could confirm that. I just don't have that information -- probably check with the Iraqis.

Samir.

QUESTION: There's a report in The Washington Post today saying that the Secretary is aiming to have a meeting to get the Arab and the international Quartets together with Abbas and Olmert like -- can you confirm that or --

MR. MCCORMACK: One step at a time, Samir. She's going out there, leaving this evening for the Middle East. She's going to have meetings first in Egypt with the Arab Quartet and then also a meeting with President Mubarak and Foreign Minister Aboul Gheitt there. She'll be traveling along. She'll see Foreign Minster Livni, Prime Minister Olmert, also see President Abbas in Ramallah. She'll travel to Amman to see King Abdallah of Jordan and then come back for some quick consultations with the Israeli side as well as the Palestinian side.

Her objective in this, as she has described it before, to start a -- move forward a process that ultimately will lead to the two-state solution outlined by the President. The President just yesterday spoke to the importance of this mission, his commitment to that goal, and that is the reason why he is sending Secretary Rice on this trip to the Middle East to continue that process. He made it very clear how important this is to the United States as well as to the states in the region. And so she is going to talk separately with each side to -- between the Israeli side and the Palestinian side -- to talk about the various issues on which they might try to close some of the gaps, both those issues that are of daily concern to Israelis as well as Palestinians as well as some broader issues that constitute what we refer to as a political horizon.

She is also going to talk to her Arab partners about what they might do to contribute to President Abbas's efforts to build Palestinian institutions that one day can form the basis for a Palestinian state. And I understand there's a lot of discussion among Arab leaders and Arab foreign ministers about the so-called Arab initiative. And certainly she wants to talk to the Arab Quartet as well as President Mubarak and Foreign Minister Gheit about where that stands. Certainly we would encourage the Arab states to reiterate and underline the fact that that Arab initiative still stands out there as a potential political horizon for the Israeli Government as they work on issues with the Palestinians.

QUESTION: So she would be working on two political horizons?

MR. MCCORMACK: In essence, that's one way to look at it.

QUESTION: Thank you.

MR. MCCORMACK: Yeah. Joel.

QUESTION: The roadblock for any particular peace settlement appears to be the militancy of such groups as Hamas. Does the Secretary expect in talking with the Arab Governments to see if they can restrain some of this militancy and end the terrorism and have them as interlocutors work overtime with Hamas to in effect restrain and bring some moderation to the Palestinians, and also at the same time talk to the Israeli right. Some of the settlers, of course, are in the West Bank and they need to be maybe restrained and to bring the whole tenor of violence down? Is that what' you're looking to pursue?

MR. MCCORMACK: Well, of course, we're looking to further the cause of peace in the Middle East and there are a lot of different moving parts to that. And certainly we have encouraged the Palestinians to adhere to the foundational principles for peace, the Quartet principles, and we encourage all Palestinians to publicly sign up to those and act in ways consistent with those principles. And of course there are responsibilities for the Israelis as well outlined under the roadmap and there's a real role for the Arab states to play in this effort as well. And the Secretary is going to be talking about all those issues when she goes on her trip.

Yes.

QUESTION: The Secretary met today with the Algerian Foreign Minister was it?

MR. MCCORMACK: She's going to.

QUESTION: Oh, she's going to.

MR. MCCORMACK: Going to, yes.

QUESTION: Is there any particular reason for that meeting?

MR. MCCORMACK: Well, we're working closely with Algeria on a variety of different issues, counterterrorism, talking to them about the issue of the Western Sahara and continuing efforts to try to resolve that situation. We're also talking to them about the importance of building up democratic institutions in Algeria. And those are all going to be on the agenda of the Secretary's meeting this afternoon with the foreign minister.

Yes.

QUESTION: Sean, there was an article today in the Washington Post and an interview with the new ambassador of Mexico in Washington.

MR. MCCORMACK: Right.

QUESTION: He's complaining about you guys helping Mexico to -- on the war on drugs. Do you have any reaction to that?

MR. MCCORMACK: Well, he's new and maybe he hasn't had an opportunity to read his briefing book. But quite clearly we are working very well with the Mexican Government on this issue that is of importance to both of us. And I think that if you just look back at statements from Mexican officials, as well as U.S. officials, about that close working relationship, especially over the past years, I think you will find a good record. There's a lot more to do but we are, in fact, putting the resources and the manpower and the intellectual capital into this effort because it's of interest to both sides.

QUESTION: Well, yesterday, the administrator of DEA, he was complaining that they don't have the resources even the elements to help Mexico well enough to -- war on drugs. These are kind of contradiction -- I mean, you are saying something that the ambassador --

MR. MCCORMACK: I haven't seen the administrator's comments. But certainly if you ask any bureaucrat in the United States Government whether or not he or she has enough money to do her job, you know, I'm not sure that you're ever going to get the answer: Of course we do, we have all we need.

We have devoted significant resources to this fight.

QUESTION: On North Korea on the BDA. Is there any update on what's happening with the transfer of the $25 million back to the North Koreans? And is there a lack of coordination between China and the North Korea and the U.S. since the process has taken so long and is becoming very complicated?

MR. MCCORMACK: I -- you know, you're going to have to talk to an expert in banking regulation and banking procedures to get a fix on whether or not this is a normal course for this kind of transaction to take place. I'm just not equipped to make a comment on that. The United States has taken the actions that it feels as though are necessary in regard to this case. The Treasury has issued a rule regarding Banco Delta Asia. And now it is a matter -- a technical banking matter that involves the Chinese authorities, the Macanese authorities and the North Korean authorities. And we are confident based on what we understand of the situation that it will be resolved.

QUESTION: Just to follow up. You said yesterday that Daniel Glaser was going to Beijing. Have you heard otherwise since, if it just a technical matter between China, North Korean and Macanese, why is the U.S. Administration sending an official over --

MR. MCCORMACK: Certainly the United States is always prepared to provide whatever information it needs to in order to help officials take the actions that they need to take. Danny, you know, when and if Danny travels to China next, that's going to be a decision for the Department of Treasury to make.

QUESTION: Thank you.

(The briefing was concluded at 12:28 p.m.)

DPB # 51



Released on March 23, 2007

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