U.S. Geological Survey
By Robert L. Burrows, Dustin E. Langley, and David M.Evetts
ABSTRACTThe present-day channels of the Chena River and Noyes Slough in downtown Fairbanks, Alaska, were formed as sloughs of the Tanana River, and part of the flow of the Tanana River occupied these waterways. Flow in these channels was reduced after the completion of Moose Creek Dike in 1945, and flow in the Chena River was affected by regulation from the Chena River Lakes Flood Control Project, which was completed in 1980. In 1981, flow in the Chena River was regulated for the first time by Moose Creek Dam, located about 20 miles upstream from Fairbanks. Constructed as part of the Chena River Lakes Flood Control Project, the dam was designed to reduce maximum flows to 12,000 cubic feet per second in downtown Fairbanks. Cross-section measurements made near the entrance to Noyes Slough show that the channel bed of the Chena River has been downcutting, thereby reducing the magnitude and duration of flow in the slough. Consequently the slough slowly is drying up. Residents of the community wish to restore flow in Noyes Slough to create a clean, flowing waterway during normal summer flows. The desire is to enhance the slough as a fishery and habitat for other wildlife and for recreational boating. |
Abstract
Introduction
Community Interest
Purpose and Scope
Acknowledgments
Description of Study Area
Recent River History and Background
Evaluating Present-Day Hydraulics
Data and Assumptions Used in Modeling
Model Adjustment and Calibration
Using model With Modified Geometry
Related Observations
Summary and Conclusions
References Cited
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Persistent URL: http://pubs.water.usgs.gov/wri004227 Page Contact Information: Publishing Service Center Last modified: Thursday, September 01 2005, 05:02:14 PM |
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