Beginning
of the End for Arellano-Felix Trafficking Organization (2000-2002)
The Arellano Felix Organization
(AFO), often referred to as the Tijuana Cartel, was considered one of
the most powerful and violent drug trafficking organizations in Mexico.
At the height of its power, the AFO was responsible for the transportation,
importation, and distribution of multi-ton quantities of cocaine, marijuana,
and large quantities of heroin and methamphetamine into the United States
from Mexico--primarily from Tijuana into San Diego and Los Angeles.
During this time, DEA offices in
Mexico and the United States, most notably Tijuana, San Diego, and Los
Angeles, relentlessly pursued the principal members of this organization
in an effort to bring about their downfall. The most prominent members
of the AFO were brothers Benjamin, Eduardo, Ramon, and Francisco Javier
Arellano Felix; Ismael Higuera Guerrero; Jesus Labra Aviles; Manuel Aguirre
Galindo; and Ismael Higuera Guerrero. Jesus Labra Aviles, long considered
the financial mastermind of the organization, was arrested in Mexico City
in March 2000 by the Mexican Military with the support of DEA's Tijuana
office, which ensured he was not released. This was followed by the arrest
of major AFO Lieutenant Ismael Higuera-Guerrero two months later in May
2000. He, too, was arrested by the Mexican Military in coordination with
DEA's Tijuana office. Guerrero had been the most overt member of the AFO
directing operations in Tijuana for years.
At the beginning of 2002, AFO was
dealt two huge blows. First, with the death of its infamous and brutal
enforcer and assassin Ramon Arellano Felix in a street fight with drug
trafficking competitors and Mexican police. Then, a month later, the AFO's
overall Chief of Operations, Benjamin Arellano-Felix, was arrested in
Puebla, Mexico, by the Mexican Military.
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