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Last Modified: 1/11/2008     First Published: 12/1/1998  
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Phase II Study of Antineoplastons A10 and AS2-1 in Patients with Anaplastic Astrocytoma

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Antineoplaston Therapy in Treating Patients With Anaplastic Astrocytoma

Basic Trial Information

PhaseTypeStatusAgeSponsorProtocol IDs
Phase IITreatmentActive18 and overOtherBC-BT-15
NCT00003470

Objectives

  1. Determine the safety and possible effectiveness of antineoplastons A10 and AS2-1 in patients with incurable anaplastic astrocytoma who experienced disease progression or recurrence or have residual disease after standard therapy.
  2. Describe response, tolerance to, and side effects of this regimen in these patients.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically confirmed incurable anaplastic astrocytoma that has progressed, recurred, or persisted after completion of standard therapy (including radiation therapy)


  • Measurable disease by MRI or CT scan


  • Tumor must be at least 5 mm


  • Must have received prior standard therapy (i.e., radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or cytodifferentiating agent)


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy and recovered
  • No concurrent immunomodulating agents

Chemotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) and recovered
  • No concurrent antineoplastic agents

Endocrine therapy:

  • Concurrent corticosteroids allowed

Radiotherapy:

  • At least 8 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered

Surgery:

  • Fully recovered from any prior surgery

Other:

  • Prior cytodifferentiating agent allowed
  • No prior antineoplaston therapy

Patient Characteristics:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy:

  • At least 2 months

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 2000/mm3
  • Platelet count at least 50,000/mm3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.5 mg/dL
  • SGOT and SGPT no greater than 5 times upper limit of normal
  • No hepatic failure

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.5 mg/dL
  • No history of renal conditions that contraindicate high dosages of sodium

Cardiovascular:

  • No uncontrolled hypertension
  • No history of congestive heart failure
  • No history of other cardiovascular conditions that contraindicate high dosages of sodium

Pulmonary:

  • No serious lung disease such as severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 4 weeks after study
  • No active infection
  • No other serious concurrent disease

Expected Enrollment

40

A total of 20-40 patients will be accrued for this study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Response rate based on tumor measurements taken at 12 weeks

Secondary Outcome(s)

Survival at 1, 2, and 5 years from the start of treatment

Outline

Patients receive gradually escalating doses of antineoplaston A10 and antineoplaston AS2-1 by intravenous injection 6 times daily until the maximum tolerated dose is reached.

Treatment continues for at least 3 months in the absence of toxicity and disease progression. Patients achieving complete response (CR) continue treatment for an additional 8 months after reaching CR.

Tumors are measured every 2 months during the first year, every 3 months for the second year, every 3-4 months during the third and fourth years, every 4-6 months during the fifth year, and yearly thereafter.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Burzynski Clinic

Stanislaw Burzynski, MD, PhD, Protocol chair
Ph: 713-335-5697

Trial Sites

U.S.A.
Texas
  Houston
 Burzynski Clinic
 Stanislaw Burzynski, MD, PhD
Ph: 713-335-5697
 Email: info@burzynskiclinic.com

Registry Information
Official Title Phase II Study of Antineoplastons A10 and AS2-1 in Adult Patients With Anaplastic Astrocytoma
Trial Start Date 1996-03-27
Trial Completion Date 2011-12-31 (estimated)
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00003470
Date Submitted to PDQ 1998-07-29
Information Last Verified 2008-12-21

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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