|
Commercial News Update -
Kyrgyzstan |
|
May, 2007
Author:
Artyom Zozulinsky, BISNIS Representative in the Kyrgyz Republic
In
this issue:
Centerra plans to boost gold
production
No Kumtor nationalization, only
revision of general agreement
Australian Monitor Energy gets
uranium exploration project
“KazakhGold” buys “Oxus Gold”
assets in “Talas Gold Mining Company”
Kyrgyz Government bans Andash mine
development
Australian Monitor Energy receives
uranium exploration license
Government gives UMC Plus a lot in
Minkush for coal mining
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
& INVESTMENTS
EBRD’s credit program gives
Kyrgyzstan over $200M
Islamic principles of financing
introduced in Kyrgyzstan
EBRD grants $1m loan to Kyrgyz
credit company “Frontiers”
Kazakh companies finance Kambarata
HPPs preliminary feasibility study
2nd tender for export of
electricity to be held this summer
Kyrgyzstan & Gazprom sign oil
& gas agreement
Ukraine to pay Kyrgyzstan $ 27M
within few years
National Bank to open public
account for external debt payback
January-April GDP growth makes 9.1%
Kyrgyzstan to introduce coins in
circulation since 2008
Bishkek
(AKIpress) - Centerra Gold Inc. CEO Len Homeniuk told shareholders Wednesday
the company expects to increase 2007 gold production by 19 to 23 per cent –
about 700,000 to 720,000 ounces – after a tough 2006 when it was forced to cut
output at its operations in Central Asia, reported The Star.
The
forecast is an improvement on the company's 2006 production of 586,000 ounces,
but is still lower than 2005 production of 787,275, Homeniuk told the annual
meeting Wednesday.
On
the upside, the average realized gold price in 2006 was $597 (U.S.), up from
$433 in 2005.
Centerra
anticipates cash costs per ounce in 2007 may decrease slightly, as low as $375
per ounce, down from an average of $385 last year.
The
company is also expected to boost its capital spending from $87 million to $104
million, and to increase exploration spending by $2 million, up to $25 million
this year.
Centerra
had reduced its 2007 production estimates for its Kumtor mine in Kyrgyzstan by
more than 58,000 ounces of gold in September after a pit wall movement in July
at Kumtor that resulted in lower gold production and higher costs.
That
was the second such reduction, with Centerra having lowered its 2006 Kumtor
production estimate by about 20 per cent.
Centerra
was also faced with a government-mandated program that increased salaries and a
$1.2-million land tax settlement payment at Kumtor – negatives that were
partially offset by higher realized gold prices and a tax recovery of $8.1
million.
Homeniuk,
meanwhile, got philosophical with shareholders about his company's fortunes,
said The Star.
The
company has survived many trials and tribulations in the past year with
political and technical problems in Central Asia, where it operates the Kumtor,
as well as the Boroo mine in Mongolia.
"Yet
through it all, we have persevered without losing any material production time
and generally maintaining normal operations while growing the company through
our exploration programs," Homeniuk said.
"In
this context it is hard not to recall the well known quote from the German
philosopher Nietzsche: `That which does not kill us makes us stronger,"
and indeed ... we see the light at the end of the tunnel and Centerra is not
only very much alive, it is maturing and gaining strength with every
quarter," Homeniuk said.
Centerra,
which was launched with an initial public offering on the TSX in 2004, took
over the assets of Cameco Gold Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Canadian
uranium giant Cameco Corp. (TSX: CCO). Cameco, which still holds a 53 per cent
stake in Centerra, has said it wishes to divest its interest in the company.
The
two central Asian countries have presented a host of problems to Centerra,
including significant political unrest, particularly in Kyrgyzstan, reported
The Star.
The
company said earlier this week that a small group of about 50 to 70 villagers
is blocking the road to the Kumtor mine demanding the government and the
company make further compensation payments in relation to a May 1998 cyanide
spill.
Centerra
said the government is responsible for administering the compensation, and
while Centerra has provided advance payments to the government, which has a
stake in the mine, the government has not made any further payment requests.
Centerra
said despite the problems Kumtor, it is proceeding with its planned investment
program, which includes investing $15 million in exploration and $59 million in
growth capital.
Last
month, Centerra reported first quarter net earnings of $5.9 million or three
cents per share, down from $18 million, or eight cents per share, in the first
quarter of 2006.
Shares
in Centerra fell one cent to close at $10.95 on the Toronto stock market
Wednesday, said The Star.
Bishkek
(AKIpress) - The question now is not about the Kumtor nationalization, but
about appropriateness of revision of the General Agreement, said Foreign
Affairs Minister Ednan Karabaev during the meeting with Canadian Ambassador
Margaret Skok in Bishkek on Tuesday.
The
two sides exchanged opinions on selected issues of bilateral cooperation and
said all conditions are in place necessary for its further development,
reported press office of the Foreign Affairs Ministry.
The
Canadian Ambassador asked about position of the Kyrgyz Government concerning
the Kumtor gold mine and expressed her concerns over reports on its possible
nationalization.
The
Foreign Minister stressed that the Kumtor nationalization is not raised
anymore. "However, we should admit some problems in the General Agreement
signed between the Kyrgyz Government and Cameco Corporation and it is
reasonable to revise it. Kyrgyzstan is able to resolve the problems on its own.
We will not sign any agreement since now on in case the national interests of
Kyrgyzstan are not taken into account," said Minister Karabaev.
According
to local expert’s estimate, Kyrgyzstan would have to pay US $300M to investors
in case of nationalization of Canadian Kumtor Gold mine. Kyrgyzstan doesn’t
have such resources at the moment.
Australian
based resources company Monitor Energy (ASX: MHL) has acquired 100 per cent
interest in a new uranium exploration license in the north-eastern region of
the Kyrgyz Republic. The license is issued to its wholly owned, locally
registered subsidiary Issyk-Kul Energy, “Mineweb.net” site reported.
The
Kalmaksu license is valid for two years between 4 May, 2007 and 4 May, 2009.
The license covers 27,200 hectares (272 square kilometers) of land and is
located north of Lake Issyk-Kul. It is also in close proximity to two of
Monitor's four existing petroleum exploration licenses, which total an area of
9,900 square kilometers.
Monitor
believes that the company's new license is located in a highly prospective area
for uranium as historic exploration data of the Kalmaksu license area,
including mapping, geophysics surveys and sparse drilling, has identified zones
of mineralization for uranium as well as molybdenum, lead and sliver.
The
company intends to expedite its uranium exploration program in the region,
which will include detailed geological mapping, surface and underground
sampling and radiometric surveys to determine drill targets. (www.24.kg)
Bishkek
(AKIpress) - British company “Oxus Gold” announced its decision to sell 66.67%
of “Talas Gold Mining Company” share to Kazakh company “Kazakhgold” on March
12, said “Kyrgyzaltyn” General Director Almazbek Jakypov.
“Oxus
Gold” will receive 7% share (costing $72m) in “Kazakhgold” in return.
The
company said it would get $80m in case “Kazakhgold” received license for Jerooy
development. The company plans to focus its activity on gold mining in
Uzbekistan at Amantaitau deposit.
“We
believe the deal with “Kazakhgold” will resolve Jerooy problems,” said “Oxus
Gold”.
“Kazakhgold”
is a founder member of Kazakhaltyn gold mining company, which is one of the
three largest gold mining companies in Kazakhstan.
Bishkek
(AKIpress) - The Kyrgyz Government issued a decree to ban Andash mine
development unless the feasibility study is re-worked based on recommendations
of the state and independent environmental examination, reported the press
office of the Kyrgyz Government.
Andash
Mining Company is Kyrgyz-English joint venture which obtained a license for
development of the mine in 2005. It was expected that the gold would be
extracted since January 2007. Prior to Andash, the mine was developed by Alatoo
Gold Company. Beside gold, the mine has some 70 tons of copper.
Bishkek
(AKIpress) - Australian based resources company Monitor Energy announced that
the Company has acquired 100% interest in a new uranium exploration license in
the north-eastern region of the Kyrgyz Republic. The license is issued to its
wholly owned, locally registered subsidiary Issyk-Kul Energy, reported
MineWeb.com.
Exploration
work in the area with detailed geological mapping, surface and underground
sampling and radiometric surveys should commence shortly.
The
Kalmaksu license is valid for two years between 4 May, 2007 and 4 May, 2009.
The license covers 27hectares of land and is located north of Lake Issyk-Kul.
It is also in close proximity to two of Monitor's four existing petroleum
exploration licenses, which total an area of 9,900 square kilometers.
Monitor
believes that the company's new license is located in a highly prospective area
for uranium as historic exploration data of the Kalmaksu license area,
including mapping, geophysics surveys and sparse drilling, has identified zones
of mineralization for uranium as well as molybdenum, lead and sliver.
The
Kyrgyz Republic has a history of uranium mining, with production of
approximately 3,000 tons mined up until the 1970s. Advanced exploration has
been previously conducted by Soviet geologists but limited drilling was carried
out.
The
company intends to expedite its uranium exploration program in the region,
which will include detailed geological mapping, surface and underground
sampling and radiometric surveys to determine drill targets.
Monitor
has a strong focus on energy opportunities in the Kyrgyz Republic and beyond.
Current oil and gas technical work in the area includes new age interpretation
of existing seismic data in the southern license areas, which has indicated
several large untested, four way dip anticlines with geology similar to both
the adjacent Fergana and Tarim basins. The company is currently in negotiations
with geo-science field data acquisition contractors to obtain modern
geophysical data to assist with prospect development.
Bishkek
(AKIpress) - Kyrgyz Government gave a lot in Minkush (Naryn region) to
Kyrgyz-English UMC Plus LLC for a stripping to extract coal. The decree was
signed by Kyrgyz PM Almazbek Atambaev.
The
decision was made to attract direct investments in the industry, reported
Governmental press office on Friday.
The
lot is given for 2 years. The gross area is 45 ha.
Bishkek (AKIpress)
- EBRD Micro& Small Financing Program in Kyrgyzstan operates in Kyrgyzstan
for 5 years already.
Credit Consultant
of the Program Holger Wiefel announced the results of the work. “Working with
micro and small financing is more profitable. In the beginning it was difficult
to teach credit experts. Later people understood everything and submitted to
the terms,” he said and added that now the Program gives credits to the
agricultural sector as well.
One of the main
problems in the beginning was that many businessmen did not believe it was
possible to get a credit, said Deputy Head of the Program Jyldyz Galieva.
“People thought there were supposed to be bribes. Now we do not have such
problems,” she said.
According to her it
was not easy to find credit experts to analyze borrowers’ activity. “Now we
have these experts, and have no non-payers,” she noted.
“The total sum of
credits for 5 years exceeded $200m, and the joint credit portfolio made $85m.
Some 30.000 businessmen are active borrowers of the credits,” said the Program
representatives.
The given credits
provided more than 100,000 people with work.
Bishkek
(AKIpress) - Kyrgyz State Secretary Adakhan Madumarov met with Head of Office
of the Regional Representative of Islamic Development Bank (IDB) Nik Zainal
Abidin in the White House
Issues
relevant to perspectives and priorities of economic cooperation between
Kyrgyzstan and IDB, development of Islamic banking, particularly the pilot
project of Islamic principles of financing (interest –free credits), were
discussed at the meeting.
The
National Bank developed the draft law on banking transactions based on Islamic
funding principles, which regulates alternative banking and financing
principles. This draft law was forwarded to the Kyrgyz Government that should
be submitted to the Parliament afterwards.
Kyrgyz
local commercial bank “EcoBank” carried out transactions based on Islamic
funding principles worth some US$30 thousand already.
Bishkek
(AKIpress) - European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) granted $
1m credit to Kyrgyz credit company “Frontiers”, reported EBRD press service.
The
loan is given for financing micro enterprises in Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and
Kazakhstan. $100,000 will be granted additionally for institutional development
of the company.
“Frontiers”
credit company was established in 2003 by the American private non-commercial
ACDI/VOCA organization that contributes to economic development and social
progress in more than 40 countries around the world.
“Frontiers”
is located in Bishkek and finances non-bank financial institutions granting
credits to micro and small enterprises in Central Asia.
The
company has been financed by USAID. It attracts commercial credits since 2006.
Bishkek
(AKIpress) - Kazakh holding Samruk and KazKuat JSC have started financing the
preliminary feasibility study for hydroelectric stations Kambarata 1, 2, said
Executive Director of KEGOC JSC Valeri Li in Ministry of Energy and Mineral
Resource, reported Kazakhstan Today.
“We
participate in the project, as electric energy deficit will grow in the South
of Kazakhstan, any production will benefit for the region. Besides, Naryn
electric energy production cost is cheap. Samruk holding and KazKuat JSC
appropriate money on Kambarata 1, 2 preliminary feasibility study,” said Mr.
Li.
“There
is a tendency this year to increase the production of Kyrgyz and Tajik
electricity exported to south Kazakhstan,” he said and added that the cost had
always been cheaper.
Mr.
Li also said that Tajik electric energy had a limited access to Kazakhstan
through Kyrgyzstan because of lack of proper debt regulations.
The
sum of money Kazakh investors will spend will be known after the feasibility
study is ready.
According
to the preliminary estimations, Kazakhstan is ready to invest $8m, said Kazakh
Minister of Energy and Mineral Resource Bakhtykozha Izmukhambetov on April 25.
Specialists
from Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia will take part in the feasibility study
preparation. United Energy Systems of Russia has already invested $6m into the
feasibility study.
According
to the preliminary estimations, the construction of hydroelectric stations
Kambarata 1, 2 will cost some $2.5 billion.
Bishkek
(AKIpress) - Power engineers plan to announce a call for bids for purchase of
the Kyrgyz electric power. Minister of Industry, Energy and Natural Resources
Igor Chudinov said the last tender which was held in March was won by the
Kazakh company which offered 1.52 US cents for kW of electric power at the
starting price of 1.5 US cents.
By
this tender, the Kyrgyz specialists wish to determine the prices for electric
power at the foreign market. Minister Chudinov mentioned that during summer and
fall the water level in Toktogul reservoir will increase, which will allow to
produce more electricity in this period of time. The minister said there is a
trend of price growth for electricity which is being exported, last year the
price for electricity reached 1.1 cents for kW.
In
future, Minister Chudinov said, energy sector will grow due to putting
Kambarata hydro power plants into operation, which is a top priority for the
country right now.
The
Minister said Kyrgyzstan produces 14 billion kW of electricity every year,
while Toktogul cascade of hydro power plants produces 80% of electricity.
Kyrgyzstan exports 3 billion kW of electric power. The rest is consumed
domestically, and the demand grows by 5% on average every year.
Bishkek
(AKIpress) - Gazprom President Aleksey Miller, Kyrgyz Minister of Industry,
Energy Sector and Fuel Resources Igor Chudinov discussed further cooperation
between Kyrgyzstan and Russian Company Gazprom at the meeting in Moscow.
Issues
relevant to exploitation and recovery of gas, reconstruction and shared use of
gas transmission infrastructure of Kyrgyzstan were also discussed. The sides
discussed joint supply of oil-products and liquefied hydrocarbon gases.
Agreement
on general principles of oil & gas promising areas exploration in
Kyrgyzstan was signed at the meeting.
Gazprom
and Kyrgyz Government signed an agreement on long-term cooperation for 25 years
in 2003.
Kyrgyz
gas reserves are estimated for 6 billion cubic meters. Share of gas resources
in Kyrgyzstan’s fuel and energy balance reaches 30%.
Ukraine
intends to pay Kyrgyzstan $ 27M within few years, Ukraine Minister of Economy
Anatoliy Kinah said.
The
debt rose after the two countries went out of the ruble zone, Kinah said.
Ukraine is working out the mechanism of the debt payment.
Kyrgyzstan
agreed not to consider the Ukraine’s debt as an external at the second session
of Kyrgyz-Ukrainian intergovernmental commission. “We have agreed that Ukraine
will pay out the debt by means of technical and humanitarian aid. The debt will
not have the external status,” Kinah added.
Kyrgyzstan
remains the only member-country of working group on WTO joining by Ukraine,
which did not sign the bilateral agreement with Kiev. Kyrgyz minister of
finance Akylbek Japarov earlier said that there are two “hot buttons” in
Kyrgyz-Ukraine relationships: the external debt and question of joining WTO.
These issues will be possibly settled at the third session of the
intergovernmental committee in Kiev in July-August 2007. (www.24.kg)
Bishkek
(AKIpress) - A special public account of the Central Treasury of the Finance
Ministry will be opened in the National Bank intended for country's public
external debt redemption. With a view of the public concerns over the country's
public external debt and in order to consolidate efforts of the Kyrgyz
Government and the nation in debt recovery, the Kyrgyz Government decided to
open a special public account for country's external debt payback, where
voluntary contributions and donations will be accumulated. The respective
decree was signed by Prime Minister Atambaev.
The Finance Ministry is instructed to prepare the draft provision on administration procedures of the public account for country's foreign debt payback and to register it with the Justice Ministry within a month.
Though
Kyrgyzstan attempted to resolve foreign debt problem and asked Paris Club of
Creditors to provide a debt relief in 2002 and 2005, the country's debt problem
is still not resolved. As of February 28, 2007, the public external debt
amounted to US$1.98 billion. The debt service is growing every year. According
to estimations, the debt servicing maximum rate will be in 2020-2025 and will
amount to over US$80m.
Bishkek
(AKIpress) - Kyrgyz National Statistics Committee official website announced results
of January-April 2007 economic growth.
GDP
growth made record 9.1%. The growth made 11.1% (not taking Kumtor into
account). Industrial rate of growth is 102.5% including the Kumtor deposit,
+10.8%, if not to include Kumtor.
Construction
(143.4%), telecommunication services (149.9.3%), trade (115%), and hotel and
restaurant services (115%) have the largest inputs in GDP.
January-April
GDP growth in 2006 made only 1.6%. Economic growth rate in 2006 made 5.1%
(without Kumtor) and 2.76 % (including Kumtor).
Bishkek
(AKIpress) - The National Bank of Kyrgyzstan plans to introduce coins of 10
tyins, 50 tyins, 1 som, 5 som and 10 som in virtue into circulation since 2008,
said Chair of the National Bank Marat Alapaev.
The
Chair of the National Bank congratulated the population of Kyrgyzstan with 14th
anniversary of introduction of the national currency. "The national
currency is an important element of sovereignty. We hope we will celebrate 50th
anniversary of our currency too," he said.
The
official meeting was held in the National Bank today on occasion of the
Banker's Day and 14th anniversary of introduction of national currency with
President Administration, government officials, bankers present.
The
Chairman of the National Bank reported on 4 months of 2007. Inflation made
2.4%, while GDP growth reached 7.3%, according to the report of the National
Bank.
For more information on Kyrgyz Republic, visit
BISNIS online at: http://bisnis.doc.gov/bisnis/country/kyrgyzstan.cfm
BISNIS
(www.bisnis.doc.gov) is part of the
U.S. Commercial Service (www.export.gov).
BISNIS
Representative in Kyrgyzstan: Artyom Zozulinsky (ZozulinskyA@state.gov)