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Harpers Ferry National Historical Park
Bicycling Information

Bikers travel on Shenandoah Street.
NPS photos
Bikers travel down Shenandoah Street.

Bicycling at Harpers Ferry Park

Cyclists are allowed to bike on the streets of Harpers Ferry, but are not permitted on sidewalks or park trails. Riding your bike downhill from the park entrance and Visitor Center parking lot is not permitted. (Code of Federal Regulations, Title 36, Chapter 1). 

The best place to ride bikes is the C & O Canal towpath. Helmets are required when bicycling the C & O Canal on the Maryland side of the Potomac River. Access to the C & O Canal from Harpers Ferry is very poor as you will need to carry your bike down 2 flights of steps to access the path.

If you decide to park at Harpers Ferry, be advised it is best to arrive before 11:00 a.m. and attempt to park at the river access lot or train staion lot. You will still need to pay an entrance fee in these locations. The only other option for parking is at the Visitor Center parking lot. From the Visitor Center you will have to cross highway 340 and travel 2 miles through the town of Harpers Ferry or you will need to off load your bike in the lower town district as downhill riding is not permitted on Shoreline Drive.

It is strongly recommended that cyclists utilize one of the following nearby areas for easier and safer access to the C & O Canal:

1. Dargan Bend (mile post 64.89): When exiting the park entrance area, make a right at the stoplight onto U.S. 340 N. Follow U.S. 340 across both the Shenandoah and the Potomac River bridges and make a right onto Keep Tryst Road. Go past the Hillside Motel and take the next right onto the Harpers Ferry Road/Sandy Hook Road. Follow this road under the bridge and pass through the village of Sandy Hook. Follow the road for about four miles and watch for Back Road on the left. Take this road to the C & O Canal access area at Dargan Bend. Total distance: 6 miles.

2. Antietam Creek (mile post 69.4):  Follow the directions for Dargan Bend (above), except continue on the Harpers Ferry Road/Sandy Hook Road rather than turning onto Back Road. Follow the Harpers Ferry Road for about six miles from this point. Cross a stone bridge and pass the Antietam Creek Ranger Station on the right. Turn left onto Canal Road just before “Potomac View Farm”. Take this road to the C & O Canal access area at Antietam Creek. Total distance: 10 miles.

3. Shepherdstown (mile post 72.5):  Follow the directions above to Antietam Creek, except continue on Canal Road past the Antietam Creek Campground for about 3.5 miles to the C & O Canal access area at Shepherdstown near Lock 38. OR: When exiting the park entrance area, make a left at the stoplight onto U.S. 340 S. Follow U.S. 340 S for about 1.5 miles and exit onto Rt. 230 N. Follow Rt. 230 N for about eight miles until you reach Shepherdstown. Go through Shepherdstown on Rt. 230 by bearing right after the railroad crossing onto Princess Street. Turn left at the stop sign onto German Street. Follow German Street and make a right at the next stop sign onto Rt. 480 N. Follow Rt. 480 past ShepherdCollege and cross the Potomac River bridge. Go to the top of the hill and make a sharp right onto Canal Road beside the “Blackford’s Ford” sign. Follow Canal Road down to the C & O Canal access area at Shepherdstown near Lock 38. Total distance: 12 miles.

4. Brunswick (mile post 55.0):  When exiting the park entrance area, make a right at the stoplight onto U.S. 340 N. Follow U.S. 340 for about 6.5 miles to the Brunswick – Burkittsville exit on the right. Take this exit and bear right onto Rt. 17 S/Burkittsville Road. Pass the Sheetz convenience store on the right and continue on Rt. 17/Burkittsville Road for about one mile. Make a right at the stoplight onto Rt.17 S/Petersville Road. Follow this road for about a mile and a half. At the next intersection, veer left, and follow the signs for “Town Center”. Make a quick right onto Maple Avenue (next to the bank). Take Maple Avenue past the train station and over two sets of railroad tracks. The road then bears to the right toward the C & O Canal access area at Brunswick. Total distance: 10 miles.

Cyclists are able to park adjacent to the C & O Canal towpath in all of these areas where access is easier and safer than at Harpers Ferry.

Additional Information:

Bicycle racks are available at the park entrance at Cavalier Heights and in the Lower Town area of the park. The bicycle racks in the Lower Town are found on the other side of the railroad trestle near the Lower Town bus shelter and near the Point.  

Cyclists are able to return back up Shoreline Drive to the park entrance if they wish. Cyclists are asked to stay to the right and bike single file. Cyclists should be aware that there is no shoulder, and that they must yield to all moving vehicles and National Park shuttle buses when biking back up Shoreline Drive to the park entrance at Cavalier Heights. Helmets are strongly recommended for all bikers and required by WV State Law for all riders under the age of 14. 

C & O Canal brochures and bicycle rental information are available at the Harpers Ferry National Historical Park Visitor Center. Have a safe and enjoyable visit.

Bicycles may be rented from the following local businesses:

KOA Campground: (304) 535-6895 or 1-800-KOA-9497  

The Outfitter: (304) 535-2087

River and Trail Outfitters: (301) 834-9950

Harpers Ferry River Riders: 1-800-326-7238



Intake arches channeled water to power industry on Virginius Island.  

Did You Know?
Virginius Island was a thriving 19th-century industrial town along the Shenandoah River. By 1859, there were about three dozen buildings there.

Last Updated: November 04, 2008 at 07:59 EST