[Federal Register: September 17, 2003 (Volume 68, Number 180)] [Notices] [Page 54481-54483] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr17se03-94] ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Agency Information Collection Activities: Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request Periodically, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) will publish a summary of information collection requests under [[Page 54482]] OMB review, in compliance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35). To request a copy of these documents, call the SAMHSA Reports Clearance Officer on (301) 443-7978. Opioid Treatment Program Accreditation Evaluation--New--The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), Center for Substance Abuse Treatment (CSAT), Division of Pharmacologic Therapies (DPT), is evaluating the new system of opioid treatment program (OTP) regulation, which relies on accreditation by independent organizations approved by CSAT. This replaces the former system of regulation by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Effective May 18, 2001, SAMHSA and CSAT, in conjunction with the FDA and other Federal agencies, issued ``final regulations for the use of narcotic drugs in maintenance and detoxification treatment of opioid addiction,'' 42 CFR part 8. To date, SAMHSA has approved five organizations to provide accreditation to or conduct accreditation surveys of programs that use methadone and other approved medications to treat opioid addiction: (1) The Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities (CARF), (2) the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO), (3) the Council on Accreditation for Children and Family Services (COA), (4) the State of Washington Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Alcohol and Substance Abuse, and (5) the Missouri Department of Mental Health, Division of Alcohol and Drug Abuse. The shift to an accreditation approach is expected to improve the quality of, and access to, OTPs. An earlier, related study, conducted prior to accreditation, examined the experience of a pilot group of OTPs undergoing the accreditation process with extensive technical assistance provided through CSAT. Now that accreditation has become mandatory, the current study will assess its impact on OTPs, and the field of substance abuse treatment at a critical beginning phase. The primary purposes of the proposed OTP Accreditation Evaluation are to assess the accreditation process and its cost and impact, and to provide input to CSAT concerning how the process might be improved. Specifically, the OTP Accreditation Evaluation will examine: (1) Processes, barriers, and costs associated with accreditation, (2) administrative and clinical impacts, (3) cost to the federal government for national implementation of the new regulations, and (4) potential policy changes affecting the accreditation-based oversight system. The evaluation will be accomplished by secondary analysis of existing data as well as by collecting data before and after accreditation, from different sources and using several different data collection methods. Given the great diversity of this relatively small body of programs, the first data collection effort involves administering a questionnaire to all OTPs. The questionnaire is intended to elicit information about the resources programs need to prepare for accreditation and undergo the accreditation survey; services provided; the costs of providing these services; and staff perceptions of the accreditation process. Three versions of the questionnaire will be used to accommodate OTPs' accreditation survey schedules: A pre-accreditation questionnaire, a post-accreditation questionnaire, and a post-only accreditation questionnaire. All OTPs will receive one or two questionnaires, depending on their accreditation survey status. OTPs that have not undergone an accreditation survey at the start of data collection will receive a pre-accreditation questionnaire. These OTPs will also receive a post- accreditation questionnaire six months after their accreditation survey. OTPs that have been accredited for less than four months at the start of data collection will receive a post-only questionnaire and a post-accreditation questionnaire at six months after their accreditation survey. OTPs that have been accredited for more than four months at the start of data collection will receive a post-only questionnaire. In addition to the OTP survey, data will be obtained from existing sources including SAMHSA surveys such as the National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services (N-SSATS) and the Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). These will provide an historical perspective on opioid treatment services and insight regarding the extent of opioid addiction service episodes. Information from the questionnaire administered to all OTPs will be supplemented and validated by more intensive data collection to be conducted with a small sample of OTPs, stratifying on factors determined by the earlier study to be related to OTPs' accreditation experience. Data will be collected from the smaller sample of OTPs through several means over a period up to one year per program (six months before and six months after an accreditation survey): (1) A questionnaire administered on-site to patients to obtain patient perceptions about accreditation and level of satisfaction, (2) chart abstraction by contractor staff of limited patient outcomes data, (3) activity logs to capture the amount of OTP staff time spent by OTP staff in various broad activities, and (4) interviews with OTP staff and related community organizations and with a sample of current patients concerning their perceptions and experience. The estimated response burden for the proposed OTP accreditation evaluation over a period of two years is summarized below. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of Responses/ Total Hours/ Total hour Form respondents respondent responses response burden ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Self-administered Pre- 400 1 400 1.5 600 Accreditation questionnaire*.. Self-administered Post- 750 1 750 1.5 1125 Accreditation questionnaire*.. Self-administered Post- 700 1 700 1.5 1050 Accreditation-Only questionnaire*................ Activity logs.................. 420 213 89460 .1 8946 Activity summary worksheet..... 60 36 2160 1 2160 Service resource log........... 60 1.5 90 10 900 Chart abstraction (OTP staff 60 1.5 90 1 90 time spent pulling charts, etc.)......................... Patient questionnaire.......... 3600 1 3600 .25 900 OTP/community organization 540 1.5 810 .75 608 staff interview............... SMA interview.................. 48 1 48 .5 24 ----------------- Total...................... 6638 ............... 94508 .............. 16403 2-year Annual Average...... 3319 ............... 47524 .............. 8202 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [[Page 54483]] Written comments and recommendations concerning the proposed information collection should be sent within 30 days of this notice to: Lauren Wittenberg, Human Resources and Housing Branch, Office of Management and Budget, New Executive Office Building, Room 10235, Washington, DC 20503; due to potential delays in OMB's receipt and processing of mail sent through the U.S. Postal Service, respondents are encouraged to submit comments by fax to: 202-395-6974. Dated: September 10, 2003. Anna Marsh, Acting Executive Officer, SAMHSA. [FR Doc. 03-23678 Filed 9-16-03; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4162-20-P