U.S. Census Bureau
Economic Census main page Industry Statistics Sampler:
NAICS 21
Mining
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See also 2002 Economic Census data.

 

2002 Economic Census Industry Series Reports

Complete list of reports for the sector


NAICS Hierarchy: 1997

Introductory text includes scope and methodology. For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.
Indus-
try
Detail
NAICS
code
NAICS Title
(and link to definition)
Estab-
lish-
ments
Value of shipments
($1,000)
Annual
payroll
($1,000)
Paid
employees
  21 Mining 25,000 173,985,314 20,798,257 509,006
Go to industry detail 211 Oil & gas extraction 8,312 102,834,003 5,510,560 110,881
Go to industry detail 212 Mining (except oil & gas) 7,348 51,252,625 9,421,600 229,319
Go to industry detail 213 Support activities for mining 9,340 19,898,686 5,866,097 168,806

Table includes only establishments with payroll.

 

NAICS Sector: 21 Mining .   The Mining sector comprises establishments that extract naturally occurring mineral solids, such as coal and ores; liquid minerals, such as crude petroleum; and gases, such as natural gas. The term mining is used in the broad sense to include quarrying, well operations, beneficiating (e.g., crushing, screening, washing, and flotation), and other preparation customarily performed at the mine site, or as a part of mining activity.

The Mining sector distinguishes two basic activities: mine operation and mining support activities. Mine operation includes establishments operating mines, quarries, or oil and gas wells on their own account or for others on a contract or fee basis. Mining support activities include establishments that perform exploration (except geophysical surveying) and/or other mining services on a contract or fee basis.

Establishments in the Mining sector are grouped and classified according to the natural resource mined or to be mined. Industries include establishments that develop the mine site, extract the natural resources, and /or those that beneficiate (i.e., prepare) the mineral mined. Beneficiation is the process whereby the extracted material is reduced to particles that can be separated into mineral and waste, the former suitable for further processing or direct use. The operations that take place in beneficiation are primarily mechanical, such as grinding, washing, magnetic separation, and centrifugal separation. In contrast, manufacturing operations primarily use chemical and electrochemical processes, such as electrolysis and distillation. However some treatments, such as heat treatments, take place in both the beneficiation and the manufacturing (i.e., smelting/refining) stages. The range of preparation activities varies by mineral and the purity of any given ore deposit. While some minerals, such as petroleum and natural gas, require little or no preparation, others are washed and screened, while yet others, such as gold and silver, can be transformed into bullion before leaving the mine site.

Mining, beneficiating, and manufacturing activities often occur in a single location. Separate receipts will be collected for these activities whenever possible. When receipts cannot be broken out between mining and manufacturing, establishments that mine or quarry nonmetallic minerals, beneficiate the nonmetallic minerals into more finished manufactured products are classified based on the primary activity of the establishment. A mine that manufactures a small amount of finished products will be classified in Sector 21, Mining. An establishment that mines whose primary output is a more finished manufactured product will be classified in Sector 31-33, Manufacturing.

 

Geographic Distribution -- Mining: 1997

Data for the Mining sector are published for the U.S.and states.

For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.
Other
Indus-
tries
State Estab-
lish-
ments
Value of shipments
($1,000)
Value of shipments
% of
U.S.
Annual
payroll
($1,000)
Paid
employees
Go to industry detail United States 25,000 173,985,314 100.00 20,798,257 509,006
Go to industry detail Texas 6,412 41,712,672 23.97 4,333,593 105,492
Go to industry detail Louisiana 1,608 27,309,828 15.70 2,302,325 52,816
Go to industry detail California 910 10,488,459 6.03 944,705 22,110
Go to industry detail Alaska 141 10,091,230 5.80 672,190 10,137
Go to industry detail Wyoming 669 7,345,118 4.22 722,868 15,436
Go to industry detail New Mexico 606 7,298,990 4.20 573,699 14,600
Go to industry detail Oklahoma 2,271 7,282,303 4.19 967,290 25,976
Go to industry detail West Virginia 766 6,333,463 3.64 1,042,187 23,927
Go to industry detail All Offshore Areas 41 5,411,684 3.11 454,936 11,135
Go to industry detail Kentucky 691 5,324,568 3.06 832,468 22,400
Go to industry detail Colorado 885 3,578,228 2.06 522,374 12,263
Go to industry detail Pennsylvania 914 3,513,149 2.02 676,663 17,522
Go to industry detail Nevada 250 3,232,844 1.86 625,808 14,035
Go to industry detail Kansas 1,026 3,224,911 1.85 244,526 7,998
Go to industry detail Arizona 206 3,068,897 1.76 510,000 12,889
Go to industry detail Utah 316 2,439,505 1.40 334,886 8,134
Go to industry detail Virginia 417 2,348,022 1.35 429,463 11,711
Go to industry detail Alabama 291 2,239,945 1.29 370,711 9,066
Go to industry detail Ohio 828 2,156,080 1.24 453,648 11,997
Go to industry detail Illinois 650 1,999,460 1.15 437,469 10,798
Go to industry detail Minnesota 145 1,739,355 1.00 347,686 7,154
Go to industry detail Michigan 445 1,576,964 0.91 270,831 6,687
Go to industry detail Georgia 205 1,441,860 0.83 233,362 6,354
Go to industry detail Florida 225 1,437,805 0.83 248,626 6,688
Go to industry detail Montana 294 1,297,707 0.75 216,251 5,328
Go to industry detail North Dakota 227 1,183,086 0.68 176,283 4,098
Go to industry detail Indiana 347 1,085,458 0.62 241,279 6,007
Go to industry detail Arkansas 307 793,742 0.46 97,936 3,250
Go to industry detail North Carolina 171 743,581 0.43 117,903 3,231
Go to industry detail Tennessee 221 701,305 0.40 136,579 4,473
Go to industry detail Missouri 306 685,945 0.39 146,321 4,561
Go to industry detail Mississippi 368 644,659 0.37 114,977 4,096
Go to industry detail New York 359 608,978 0.35 142,426 3,879
Go to industry detail Washington 154 487,880 0.28 114,324 2,890
Go to industry detail Idaho 118 449,008 0.26 117,563 3,021
Go to industry detail Wisconsin 147 397,491 0.23 92,070 2,304
Go to industry detail Maryland 93 351,407 0.20 64,402 1,771
Go to industry detail New Jersey 95 310,690 0.18 84,161 1,864
Go to industry detail Iowa 177 287,431 0.17 55,440 1,700
Go to industry detail South Dakota 67 256,216 0.15 66,713 1,837
Go to industry detail South Carolina 74 237,345 0.14 44,448 1,388
Go to industry detail Oregon 134 221,193 0.13 61,387 1,739
Go to industry detail Massachusetts 72 153,347 0.09 41,808 1,063
Go to industry detail Connecticut 62 133,409 0.08 26,722 626
Go to industry detail Nebraska 150 131,674 0.08 31,055 1,078
Go to industry detail Vermont 52 90,637 0.05 22,184 658
Go to industry detail New Hampshire 32 69,122 0.04 18,327 396
Go to industry detail Hawaii 7 33,288 0.02 5,555 120
Go to industry detail Delaware & D.C. combined total 11 17,377 0.01 3,725 107
Go to industry detail Delaware & D.C. combined total 11 17,377 0.01 3,725 107
Go to industry detail Rhode Island 16 16,516 0.01 4,619 120
Go to industry detail Maine 21 4,946   1,485 76

D = Withheld to avoid disclosure; N = Not available


 

Other Data from the 1997 Economic Census

Hypertext
tables
Link
to pdf
Series number Title Contents
  link to PDF EC97N- Industry Series Preliminary data including detailed characteristics, establishment size, and product detail
  link to PDF EC97N21S-GS General Summary Detailed statistics, employment size of establishments, type of operation, method of inventory valuation, and legal form of organization for manufacturing and its subsectors; summaries by industry and state.
  link to PDF EC97N21S-PS Product Summary Shipments by detailed product category for 1997 and 1992, without regard to the industry where produced.
  link to PDF EC97N21S-MS Material Summary Detailed cost of materials and fuels consumed in mining for 1997 and 1992, by industry.
Link to Bridge tables  EC97X-CS3 Bridge Between NAICS and SIC (national only) Defines comparability of individual industries.
Link to Comparative Statistics  EC97X-CS2 Comparative Statistics (U.S. and states) 1997 and 1992 data side by side on a comparable SIC basis
Link to Nonemployer Statistics  EC97X-CS4 Nonemployer Statistics (U.S., states, counties, metros) Nonemployers account for 79 % of establishments and 2.8 % of receipts in this sector, but are excluded from the reports above.

 Down arrows link to tables in hypertext format for easy navigation. PDF explanation PDF symbols link to reports in Portable Document Format (PDF). In order to view these files, you will need the Adobe(R) Acrobat(R) Reader which is available free from the Adobe web site.

 

Data from the Other Census Bureau Programs

Hypertext Tables Title (with link to data) Frequency Smallest Geography Contents
  Annual Capital Expenditures Survey Annual U.S. Capital expenditures for structures and equipment for companies with paid employees
  County Business Patterns Annual County, metro area, ZIP Employees; payroll; number of establishments by employment size of establishment
Link to hypertext     
table Nonemployer Statistics Annual State, metro area, county Number of establishments and sales of firms with no paid employees
  Quarterly Financial Report Quarterly U.S. Income, retained earnings, balance sheets, and related financial and operating ratios for the domestic operations of manufacturing corporations with assets over $250,000, and corporations in the mining and trade areas with over $50 million.
Link to hypertext table Statistics of U.S. Businesses Annual State, metro area Number of firms, employees, payroll, and revenue by employment-size of the enterprise

 

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Source: 1997 Economic Census

Last revised: December 02 2004   Questions?