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LEAD FOUND IN TRADITIONAL HOME REMEDIES
- NCEH Report: Acute Lead Poisoning Associated with Ayurvedic Medicine
Since 2000, a number of cases of acute lead poisoning associated with use of Ayurvedic medications have occurred among adults in the United States. Ayurveda is a traditional form of medicine practiced in India and other South Asian countries. Ayurvedic medications might contain herbs, minerals, metals, or animal products and are made in standardized and non-standardized formulations. These medications typically are brought into the United States by practitioners and followers of Ayurvedic medicine. CDC has received reports about 12 cases of lead poisoning from four states related to these medications.
- FDA Warns Consumers About Use of "Litargirio"- Traditional Remedy That Contains Dangerous Levels of Lead
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is warning the public not to use "LITARGIRIO" for any health-related or personal purposes. Litargirio is a yellow- or peach-colored powder manufactured by Roldan, Ferreira, and possibly other laboratories in the Dominican Republic. It has no proven health benefits and, because of its high lead content, poses health risks when used in contact with the skin or ingested. These risks are particularly serious for children.
The powder has been used as a deodorant, a foot fungicide, a treatment for burns and wound healing, and for other purposes as a traditional remedy, particularly by people from the Dominican Republic. It contains up to 79 per cent lead - a highly toxic substance that can cause permanent neurological damage in children. FDA is warning consumers not to use Litargirio for any personal purpose or any other purpose that provides opportunities for ingestion. LITARGIRIO should not be used around children for any purpose.
FDA first learned about this product from the Rhode Island Department of Health, which issued a health alert after discovering that several children undergoing treatment for lead poisoning had been using "LITARGIRIO" as a deodorant. The children's' blood lead levels had climbed to as high as four times the level known to cause behavioral and cognitive problems even after abatement of household lead sources and medical treatment. Their blood lead levels began to decline only after use of "LITARGIRIO" was discontinued.
"LITARGIRIO" is sold in 2-inch by 3-inch clear packets by convenience and specialty stores catering to Spanish-speaking customers - particularly those from the Dominican Republic.
FDA advises the public to:
- Stop all personal use of "LITARGIRIO" immediately.
- Place unused product in a sealable container or plastic bag and contact your local sanitation/waste department regarding appropriate methods for disposal.
- Thoroughly wash hands and any other body parts that may have come in contact with the powder. Wash affected household surfaces with soap and hot water.
- Ask a health care provider to test children or pregnant/nursing women for lead poisoning if they have used "LITARGIRIO".
FDA is working with the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) to alert consumers about this problem. For more information about lead and a list of local and state contacts, call the National Lead Information Center Hotline at 1-800-424-5323.
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