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Frequently Asked Tax Questions And Answers

Keyword: Payment Plan/Installment Agreement


1.5 IRS Procedures: Collection Procedural Questions

I am unable to pay my delinquent taxes. Will the IRS accept an Offer in Compromise?

You may qualify for an Offer in Compromise if you are unable to pay your taxes in full or if you are facing severe or unusual economic hardship. Refer to Tax Topic 204, Offers in Compromise, for additional information.

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Can I make installment payments on the amount I owe?

Yes. If you cannot pay the full amount due as shown on your return, you can ask to make monthly installment payments. However, you will be charged a one time user fee of $105.00, as well as interest on any tax not paid by its due date, and you can be charged a late payment penalty unless you can show reasonable cause for not paying the tax by the due date (April 15, 2008 for individual income tax returns) even if your request to pay in installments is granted. Penalty will be charged until it reaches 25% of the original balance due and interest will be charged until the account is fully paid. Before requesting an installment agreement, you should consider less costly alternatives such as a bank loan.

To request an installment agreement send Form 9465 (PDF), Installment Agreement Request, with your return or call (800) 829-1040. If you call you can also request a direct debit agreement or a payroll deduction agreement. You should receive a response within 30 days if you submit the form with your return. For more details on installment payments, refer to Tax Topic 202, What to do if You Can't Pay Your Tax, or Publication 594 (PDF), Understanding the Collection Process.

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1.12 IRS Procedures: Refund Inquiries

Can a person receive a tax refund if they are currently in a payment plan for prior year's federal taxes?

As a condition of your agreement, any refund due you in a future year will be applied against the amount you owe. Therefore, you may not get all of your refund if you owe certain past-due amounts, such as federal tax, state tax, a student loan, or child support. The IRS will automatically apply the refund to the taxes owed. If the refund does not take care of the tax debt; you must continue the installment agreement.


More Frequently Asked Tax Questions