[Federal Register: December 30, 1999 (Volume 64, Number 250)] [Notices] [Page 73566] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr30de99-115] [[Page 73566]] ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES National Institutes of Health National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases; Notice of Meeting of the Osteoarthritis Initiative--A Public- private Research Collaboration Notice is hereby given of the Meeting The Osteoarthritis Initiative--A Public-Private Research Collaboration, February 28-29, 2000, to be held at the Lister Hill Auditorium, NIH Campus, Bethesda, Maryland 20892 This meeting will be open to the public from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on both days. This meeting is being organized by several NIH Institutes and Centers, the FDA, and numerous pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies who have formed a consortium to develop and support a project that will enhance and facilitate the development of clinical interventions for osteoarthritis. The development and testing of treatments for osteoarthritis through clinical trials are now limited because good biological markers to serve as surrogates for disease endpoints are not available. This consortium was formed in response to a 1998, NIH-wide initiative from Dr. Harold Varmus to foster investigations that utilize fundamental knowledge and laboratory technologies to develop surrogate biomarkers of disease. In all areas of medicine there has been an enormous growth in the identification of potential targets for disease modification. Without the tools for rapid and inexpensive testing of potential targets, the development of new drugs will continue to be limited. Osteoarthritis presents great scientific opportunity and public need. The consortium that has resulted from meetings of an Osteoarthritis Initiative Steering Group is exploring the options for government and industry to cosponsor, as a public-private consortium, the establishment of a research infrastructure to develop and evaluate biomarkers for osteoarthritis. Summaries of the meetings held can be found at http://www.nih.gov/niams/news/oisg/index.htm. The overall scientific goal of the OA Initiative is to examine the progressive development of OA through the support of an epidemiological, human cohort prospective study with the following aims: Identifying specific quantitative surrogate markers of OA disease which can be used to monitor disease progression and response to therapy and become acceptable as registrable end points in clinical studies evaluating disease modifying agents; Enabling more efficient and effective clinical trials and a better understanding of the causative pathological mechanisms responsible in the development and progression of the OA disease; Initiating a new paradigm in which registrable clinical endpoints are established in non-interventional studies; and Establishing the managerial framework for similar Public/ Private Partnerships in other disease areas. The broad questions stated below represent starting points for the discussion of the scientific plan at and following the OA Initiative Meeting February 28-29, 2000: Are structural (anatomic) features of the joint (hip, knee, and hand) and associated tissue, such as joint space narrowing and osteophyte development, reliable markers of disease and disease progression? Are there biochemical or biophysical markers that would allow assessment of response to disease-modifying therapies? What research tools, resources, and knowledge are needed to develop reliable biomarkers of OA that may serve as surrogate endpoints in clinical trials? The February 28-29, 2000 meeting will focus on the development of a strategic plan for the Osteoarthritis Initiative. Input from the scientific community to this strategic plan based on the questions stated above is invited and welcomed. Ms. Maureen Knowles (NIAMS; Extramural Program; Natcher building; Room 5As-43; Bethesda, MD 20892-6500; Phone: 301-594-5055, Fax: 301- 480-4543, e-mail: mk92w@nih.gov) will provide further information or it can be accessed at the following Web site http://www.nih.gov/niams/news/currmeetregmat.htm. Individuals who plan to attend and need special assistance, such as sign language interpretation or other reasonable accommodations, should contact Ms. Knowles at 301-594-5055, in advance of the meeting. Dated: December 20, 1999. Ruth L. Kirschstein, Deputy Director, National Institutes of Health. [FR Doc. 99-33909 Filed 12-29-99; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4140-01-M