[Federal Register: July 23, 1999 (Volume 64, Number 141)] [Notices] [Page 40007-40008] From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov] [DOCID:fr23jy99-85] ======================================================================= ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request; Attitudes of U.S. and Developing Country Researchers Regarding U.S. Human Subjects Regulations SUMMARY: Under the provision of Section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the National Bioethics Advisory Commission has submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) a request to review and approve the information collection listed below. This proposed information collection was previously published in the Federal Register on December 18, 1998, page 70135-70136, and allowed 60 days for public comment. Comments were received from two parties concerning the inclusion of additional respondents in the data collection. The purpose of this notice is to allow an additional 30 days for public comment. Proposed Collection Title: Attitudes of U.S. and Developing Country Researchers Regarding U.S. Human Subjects Regulations. Type of Information Collection Request: New. Need and Use of Information Collection: This project is an information collection commissioned by the National Bioethics Advisory Commission (NBAC) to assist the Commission in its review of U.S. policies and regulations regarding human subjects research conducted in developing countries. This study will collect information from researchers both in the U.S. and in developing countries who are involved with human subjects research, to ask them about their experiences with U.S. regulations and guidelines and with ethical issues in developing country research. The study consists of qualitative data collection in the form of focus groups and in-depth interviews, and quantitative data collection via a self-administered written survey. The respondents in this study are U.S.-based and developing country investigators who have conducted research in developing countries. U.S.-based respondents will include government, military, academic and private industry researchers. Developing country respondents will be identified through databases maintained by international organizations and will be researchers funded through a variety of sources and who work in developing countries throughout the world. Questions to be asked in focus groups, interviews and surveys include questions about informed consent procedures, about the appropriateness of U.S. regulations for developing country research activities, and about ethical challenges which researchers have faced in their developing country work. Frequency of Response: once. Affected Public: Individuals, business or other for-profit, not-for-profit institutions, Federal government. Type of Respondents: Researchers. Estimated Number of Respondents: 786. Estimated Number of Responses per Respondent: one. Average Burden Hours Per Response: 0.57. Estimated Total Annual Burden Hours Requested: 449. The annualized cost to respondents is estimated at: $34,800. There are no Capital Costs, Operating Costs, or Maintenance Costs to report. Request for Comments Written comments and/or suggestions from the public and affected agencies [[Page 40008]] should address one or more of the following points: (1) Evaluate whether the proposed collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of the function of the agency, including whether the information will have practical utility; (2) Evaluate the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the proposed collection of information, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions used; (3) Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (4) Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those who are to respond, including the use of appropriate automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or other forms of information technology. Direct Comments to OMB Written comments and/or suggestions regarding the item(s) contained in this notice, especially regarding the estimated public burden and associated response time, should be directed to the: Office of Management and Budget, Office of Regulatory Affairs, New Executive Office Building, Room 10235, Washington, D.C. 20503, Attention: OMB Desk Officer. To request more information on the proposed project or to obtain a copy of the data collection plans and instruments, contact: Dr. Eric M. Meslin, National Bioethics Advisory Commission, 6100 Executive Blvd., Suite 5B01, Rockville, MD 20892-7508, or contact the Commission by phone at 301-480-6900 or by e-mail at MeslinE@OD.NIH.GOV. Comments Due Date Comments regarding this information collection are best assured of having their full effect if received on or before August 23, 1999. Dated: July 19, 1999. Eric M. Meslin, Executive Director, National Bioethics Advisory Commission. [FR Doc. 99-18803 Filed 7-22-99; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4160-17-P