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Manzanar National Historic SiteAdult Education class studies American Citizenship and English. Photo by Dorothea Lange.
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Manzanar National Historic Site
Suggested Reading

 

Many books are available on almost every aspect of the internment experience. The listing of resources below does not presume endorsement by the National Park Service. This is intended to be a inclusive list; the content of some books, when compared, contradict each other. The many perspectives on this subject should be considered as one develops his or her understanding of the treatment of Japanese Americans and their immigrant parents before, during and after World War II.

In addition to this list, please find information on books about the internment of Germans, Italians, and Japanese from Latin America.

Manzanar National Historic Site Related Reading List

 

 

Author, Book

Elem

Mid

High

Ref.

Benti, Wynne, editor. Born Free and Equal: The Story of Japanese Americans. (2001) – based on the book published by U.S. Camera in 1944 with photographs and text by Ansel Adams.

 

 

 

 

X

Bunting, Eve. So Far From The Sea. (1998) – a young girl and her family visit Manzanar (illustrations are beautiful but historically inaccurate in depicting the camp’s security features).

 

X

 

 

 

Burton, Jeff. Confinement and Ethnicity. (2002) – overview of each of the different facilities that held Japanese Americans during WWII. Available online.

 

 

 

X

 

X

Cooper, Michael. Remembering Manzanar. (2002) – utilizes primary sources to share the Manzanar experience at a level appropriate for children.

 

X

 

X

 

 

Denenburg, Barry. Journal of Ben Uchida. (1999) – a fictional account of a young boy’s experience at an internment camp during World War II.

 

X

 

 

 

Gruenewald, Mary Matsuda. Looking Like the Enemy: My Story of Imprisonment in Japanese American Internment Camps. (2005)

- a memoir about coming of age during the turbulent years of World War II.

 

 

 

X

 

X

 

X

Guterson, David. Snow Falling on Cedars. (1995) – a 1940s tale of a relationship between a Caucasian man and a Japanese American woman in Washington. Vivid internment camp descriptions and exploration of fear, prejudice, etc.

 

 

 

X

 

Hirasuna, Delphine, Kit Hinrichs and Terry Heffeman. Art of Gaman: Arts and Crafts from the Japanese American Internment  Camps, 1942-1945. (2005) – color photographs and well-researched narrative bring to life the arts and crafts created by Japanese American internees.

 

 

X

 

 

X

 

 

X

 

 

X

Houston, Jeanne Wakatsuki and James D. Houston. Farewell to Manzanar.  (1973) – a first-person account of the author’s experience of her family’s removal from the West Coast, three years at Manzanar, and growing up after the war.

 

 

X

 

X

 

Inada, Lawson Fusao. Only What We Could Carry: The Japanese American Internment Experience. (2000) – an anthology of experiences brought to public consciousness through narrative, drawings, photographs and poetry.

 

 

X

 

X

 

 

X

Kadohata, Cynthia. Weedflower. (2006) – based on the author’s family experience, it is a story of a young girl and her extended family interned at Poston War Relocation Center in Arizona.

  

   X

 

X

 

 

Lee-Tai, Amy and Felicia Hoshino. A Place Where Sunflowers Grow.  (2006) – in English and Japanese; based on the author’s family background and takes place in the Topaz War Relocation Center in Utah.

 

X

 

 

 

Mochizuki, Ken. Baseball Saved Us. (1993) – a young boy faces racism during and after life in a war relocation center; his baseball abilities help him earn respect.

 

X

 

 

 

Mochizuki, Ken. Heroes. (1997) – set in the Vietnam era 1960s, this book shares the experience of a young Japanese American who “looks like the enemy.”

 

X

 

 

 

Noguchi, Rick. Flowers from Mariko. (2001) – during and after WWII, Mariko shows us the power of hope, love, and determination. Her family struggles with resettlement after their release from camp.

 

X

 

 

 

Okihiro, Gary Y. Personal Justice Denied. (1997) – report of the Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians; recommendations for redress.

 

 

 

 

X

Oppenheim, Joanne. Dear Miss Breed: The True Stories of the Japanese American Incarceration During World War II and A Librarian Who Made a Difference. (2006) – utilizes letters and interviews to tell this touching and remarkable story of friendship.

 

 

 

X

 

X

 

 

Robinson, Gerald. Elusive Truth: Four Photographers at Manzanar. (2002) – presents the background and motivation of four of Manzanar’s photographers: Ansel Adams, Dorothea Lange, Clem Albers, and Toyo Miyatake.

 

 

X

 

X

 

X

Shigekawa, Marlene. Blue Jay in the Desert. (1993) – explores a relationship between a boy and his grandfather at Poston War Relocation Center in Arizona.

 

X

 

 

 

Shigekawa, Marlene. Welcome Home Swallows. (2001) – sequel to Blue Jay in the Desert; how the boy adjusts to his return to California (friendship, racism, tragedy and reunion).

 

X

 

 

 

Tunnell, Michael O. The Children of Topaz. (1996) – diary excerpts from a 3rd grade class of Japanese Americans held with their families in Topaz War Relocation Center in Utah.

 

X

 

X

 

 

X

 

Uchida, Yoshiko. The Bracelet. (1996) - the story of a young girl and her ties to home in Berkeley, California.

X

 

 

 


Uchida, Yoshiko. Desert Exile: The Uprooting of a Japanese American Family. (1982) – vivid portrayal of a Japanese American family before and after December 7, 1942. Explores their feelings as they are sent from their homes by their government.

 

 

 

X

 

Uchida, Yoshiko. Journey Home. (1978) – Sequel to Journey to Topaz; Yuki and her parents are released from Topaz; when they return home, they are faced with prejudice and violence.

 

 

X

 

 

Uchida, Yoshiko. Journey to Topaz: A Story of the Japanese American Evacuation. (1985) – historical fiction that follows a young girl and her family from Pearl Harbor to an internment camp.

 

 

X

 

 

Unrau, Harlan D. Manzanar: A Historical Study of the Manzanar War Relocation Center, Volumes I and II. (1996) – detailed history of Manzanar. Available online.

 

 

 

 

X

Welch, Catherine A. Children of the Relocation Camps. (2000)

– explores how Japanese American children experienced school, meals, sports and other aspects of camp life.

 

X

 

 

 

 

 


Related Audiovisual Resources

 

 

Film

Elem

Mid

High

Ref.

California Public Television. California’s Gold: Manzanar. (2002)

- an onsite tour with former internees and national park rangers.

 

X

X

X

California Public Television. California’s Gold: Songbird of Manzanar. (2004) – features a site visit during the 2004 Annual Pilgrimmage and Grand Opening of the Interpretive Center as well as focusing on two former internees, watercolorist Henry Fukuhara and vocalist Mary Kageyama Nomura the “Songbird of Manzanar.”

 

 

X

 

X

 

X

Ina, Satsuki. Children of the Camps. (1999) – explores the impact of the internment camps.

 

 

X

X

Okazaki, Steven. Days of Waiting. (2000) -  Academy-award winning documentary depicts the remarkable story of artist Estelle Peck Ishigo, a Caucasian woman married to a Japanese American man, interned at Heart Mountain Relocation Center. Based on her autobiography, Lone Heart Mountain.

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

X

Signature Communications. Remembering Manzanar. (2004)

– the introductory film shown at Manzanar National Historic Site focuses on oral histories and original photographs and film to tell the story.

 

X

 

 

X

 

X

 

X

 

Related Internet Resources

The listing of a resource below does not presume endorsement of its content by the National Park Service.

DENSHO: The Japanese American Legacy Project
www.densho.org

Go For Broke National Education Center –100th/442nd
www.goforbroke.org

Japanese American Citizens League
www.jacl.org

Japanese American National Museum and Hirasaki National Resource Center
www.janm.org

Japanese American Relocation Digital Archives (JARDA)
http://home.nps.gov/applications/redirect/?sUrl=http://jarda.cdlib.org/

Life Interrupted – Jerome and Rohwer, AR camps – resources, photos, history
www.lifeinterrupted.org

Manzanar Committee
www.manzanarcommittee.org

National Japanese American Historical Society
www.njahs.org

 

Library of Congress

Nothing to Fear But Fear Itself
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/ndlpedu/lessons/99/fear/intro.html

Ansel Adams photographs of Manzanar
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/collections/anseladams/

 

National Archives

Search Engine for War Relocation Authority photographs
www.archives.gov/research/arc

 

National Park Service

Minidoka Internment National Monument homepage
http://www.nps.gov/miin

 

Public Television

Children of the Camps – a documentary
www.pbs.org/childofcamp

Conscience and the Constitution
www.pbs.org/conscience

 

Smithsonian Institution

A More Perfect Union: Japanese Americans and the Constitution – photos, oral histories, discussion
http://home.nps.gov/applications/redirect/?sUrl=http://americanhistory.si.edu/perfectunion

Dining in the mess hall. Photo by Dorothea Lange.  

Did You Know?
28,790,221 meals were served to internees at Manzanar from March, 1942, until November, 1945, at a cost of $3,384,749.02.

Last Updated: October 08, 2007 at 15:49 EST