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Alternate Title Phase III Randomized Study of a Human Papillomavirus 16/18 L1 Virus-Like Particle/AS04 Vaccine Versus a Control for the Prevention of Grade 2 or 3 Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia, Adenocarcinoma in Situ of the Cervix, or Invasive Cervical Cancer in Younger Healthy Participants
Trial Description Chemoprevention is the use of certain drugs to keep cancer form forming, growing, or coming back. Vaccines may help the body build an effective immune response against human papillomavirus and may be effective in preventing cervical intraepithelial neoplasia or cervical cancer. It is not yet known whether human papillomavirus vaccine is more effective than hepatitis A vaccine in preventing cervical intraepithelial neoplasia or cervical cancer. This randomized phase III trial is studying human papillomavirus vaccine to see how well it works compared to hepatitis A vaccine in preventing cervical intraepithelial neoplasia or cervical cancer in younger healthy participants. Eligibility criteria include the following:
Final eligibility for a clinical trial is determined by the health professionals conducting the trial. Participants will be randomly assigned (have an equal chance of being placed) to one of two treatment groups. Participants in group one will receive an injection of human papillomavirus vaccine once in months 0, 1, and 6. Participants in group two will receive an injection of hepatitis A vaccine once in months 0, 1, and 6. Participants will be evaluated at 6 months and at least once a year for 3 years. Important: For more details about this trial, refer to the Health Professional version of the trial summary. If you are interested in participating in a clinical trial, contact your doctor for a referral or call a trial contact person listed below. You may see the same contact person listed at more than one site, however, if you call the number listed you can ask to speak to the study coordinator or person involved with the specific trial you are interested in. If you have questions about cancer or clinical trials, call the Cancer Information Service at 1-800-4-CANCER (1-800-422-6237). General information about clinical trials, including risks, benefits, and costs, can be found on NCI's Web site. Trial Lead Organizations NCI - Center for Cancer Research
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