[NIFL-FAMILY:564] Opening remarks for this week's discussion

From: Nancy Sledd (nsledd@famlit.org)
Date: Mon Jan 07 2002 - 10:28:05 EST


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Subject: [NIFL-FAMILY:564] Opening remarks for this week's discussion
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 (Questions to start this week's discussion are at the end of this
introduction.)

Although family literacy programs (Even Start included) could always serve
school-age children, the majority of family literacy programs nationwide
provide services for families with children birth to five years old.  Unless
there are younger siblings, many programs cease to serve families when the
children enter kindergarten with the numbers even more bleak for those
entering first to third grader.

However, recent federal legislation has demonstrated that the US Department
of Education sees the need for Even Start programs to provide comprehensive
services for families with school-age children.  While it is recognized that
Even Start is not the only source for family literacy, it carries a
tremendous amount of influence in the field.

The 1998 amended Even Start legislation in the Reading Excellence Act (REA)
has states developing a set of performance indicators for participating
families.  The three child indicators that states were mandated to address
focused on reading readiness and reading on grade level, school attendance
and grade promotion.  All three indicating the government's assumption that
Even Start programs were serving school-age children through the four
service components.

Title I has always had a very strong emphasis on parent involvement. Even
Start, has always been a part of Title I and since it was reauthorized in
2000, with the passage of the Literacy Involves Families Together (LIFT)
Act, it can serve students beyond age 8 if Title I funds are used to provide
the services. Secretary of Education Dr. Rod Paige, has been a supporter of
family literacy and Director of Compensatory Education, Dr. Joseph F.
Johnson, Jr. has echoed that support. He sent out a letter to all state
Title I directors during the summer of 2001 stating, "Family Literacy
programs help break the intergenerational cycle of poverty and low literacy
in the nation and provide another method for helping children, especially
our most-in-need children, achieve high standards." This along with the
strong reference to family literacy in the new Reauthorization of ESEA (to
be passed in Jan. 2002) clearly opens the door for more emphasis on family
literacy services for school age children, and their parents. Whether
services are provided after school as the siblings of Even Start pre-school
participants, in 21st Century programs, Title I extended day programs or
during the day as fully operational family literacy services within an
elementary school, the four activities outlined in the federal definition
can and must be provided to all of "our most-in-need children", preschool
and in school alike. This can be done. It is being done. There may be
modifications to meet the needs of the age group served but the concepts and
principals of all components of comprehensive family literacy services
remain the same. The goal remains the same: improved literacy development
for all members of the family.

Starting on January 7th and running through January 11th, the listserve
discussion will explore how programs can start-up or expand to serve
families with school-age children.  Your questions will be posted and
answered and as the week progresses possible solutions to the problems posed
during the week will be shared.

Here are a few questions to get the dialogue started.

1. If your program is not currently serving school-aged* children and their
parents, why was this decision made?  What barriers did your program
encounter or did you just decide not to try?

2. If your program is currently comprehensively** serving school-aged
children and their parents, what challenges have you encountered and with
whom?

3. In what venue do you serve school aged children and their parents? (E.g.,
during the school day, after school program, in the evenings, on weekends)

4. Are the school-aged children siblings of younger children your program is
serving or have you targeted school-aged children to work with?

5. How have the four components of comprehensive family literacy services
been modified to meet the needs of your school-aged children?

* For this discussion, please be specific when talking about the school-aged
children you serve.  Identify the grade levels you mean.  For example, K
only or K-5.

** Comprehensively means providing all four service components (adult
education, child education, parenting education and PACT)

Laura Bercovitz, Shani Yero, and Brenda Logan



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