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Skin Cancer

Symptoms, Screening, and Diagnosis - Staging Skin Cancer

Non-melanoma skin cancer (basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma) is classified into five stages.

  • Stage 0: The cancer involves only the top layer of skin. It is carcinoma in situ.
  • Stage I: The growth is 2 centimeters wide (three-quarters of an inch) or smaller.
  • Stage II: The growth is larger than 2 centimeters wide (three-quarters of an inch).
  • Stage III: The cancer has spread below the skin to cartilage, muscle, bone, or to nearby lymph nodes. It has not spread to other places in the body.
  • Stage IV: The cancer has spread to other places in the body.