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Astronaut Photography of Earth - Display Record

ISS006-E-22939

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File NameFile Size (bytes)WidthHeightAnnotatedCroppedPurposeComments
View ISS006-E-22939.JPG 54812540380 Yes No NASA's Earth Observatory web site
View ISS006-E-22939_2.JPG 60775516387 Yes Yes NASA's Earth Observatory web site
View ISS006-E-22939.JPG 61667540405 Photographic Highlights(540 px resized images)
View ISS006-E-22939.JPG 87484639435 No No
View ISS006-E-22939.JPG 9294041000704 No No NASA's Earth Observatory web site

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Request ISS006-E-22939.JPG 2436961024768 Photographic Highlights(actual files used)
Request ISS006-E-22939.JPG 188484330322064 No No

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Electronic Image Data

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Identification

Mission: ISS006 Roll: E Frame: 22939 Mission ID on the Film or image: ISS006
Country or Geographic Name: UK-ENGLAND
Features: LONDON AT NIGHT
Center Point Latitude: 51.5 Center Point Longitude: 0.0 (Negative numbers indicate south for latitude and west for longitude)
Stereo: (Yes indicates there is an adjacent picture of the same area)
ONC Map ID: JNC Map ID:

Camera

Camera Tilt: High Oblique
Camera Focal Length: 58mm
Camera: E4: Kodak DCS760C Electronic Still Camera
Film: 3060E : 3060 x 2036 pixel CCD, RGBG array.

Quality

Film Exposure:
Percentage of Cloud Cover: 10 (0-10)

Nadir

Date: 20030204 (YYYYMMDD)GMT Time: 192210 (HHMMSS)
Nadir Point Latitude: 51.8, Longitude: -7.0 (Negative numbers indicate south for latitude and west for longitude)
Nadir to Photo Center Direction: East
Sun Azimuth: 268 (Clockwise angle in degrees from north to the sun measured at the nadir point)
Spacecraft Altitude: 203 nautical miles (376 km)
Sun Elevation Angle: -19 (Angle in degrees between the horizon and the sun, measured at the nadir point)
Orbit Number: 35

Captions

Do you recognize this intriguing globular cluster of stars? It's actually the constellation of city lights surrounding London, England, planet Earth, as recorded with a digital camera from the International Space Station. Taken in February 2003, north is toward the top and slightly left in this nighttime view. The encircling "London Orbital" highway by-pass, the M25 (... but not Messier 25), is easiest to pick out south of the city. Even farther south are the lights of Gatwick airport and just inside the western (left hand) stretch of the Orbital is Heathrow. The darkened Thames river estuary fans out to the city's east. In particular, two small "dark nebulae" - Hyde Park and Regents Park - stand out slightly west of the densely packed lights at the city's core.

The crew of the International Space Station acquired this image shortly after 7:22 p.m. local time on the evening of February 4, 2003. Either thin, low clouds or perhaps fog is evident in the fuzzy character of patterns for some of the surrounding smaller cities while that of the warmer urban center is still clear and sharp.


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