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ISS006-E-24987

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File NameFile Size (bytes)WidthHeightAnnotatedCroppedPurposeComments
View ISS006-E-24987.JPG 44262639435 No No
View ISS006-E-24987.JPG 115930540423 Yes Yes NASA's Earth Observatory web site
View ISS006-E-24987.JPG 163250540405 Scientist RequestOnline Publication
View ISS006-E-24987.JPG 5842741000736 No Yes NASA's Earth Observatory web site

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Request ISS006-E-24987_3.JPG 2012671024768 Yes PresentationColor adjusted
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Request ISS006-E-24987.JPG 106423530322064 No No

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Electronic Image Data

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Identification

Mission: ISS006 Roll: E Frame: 24987 Mission ID on the Film or image: ISS006
Country or Geographic Name: ARGENTINA
Features: BUENOS AIRES AT NIGHT
Center Point Latitude: -34.5 Center Point Longitude: -58.5 (Negative numbers indicate south for latitude and west for longitude)
Stereo: (Yes indicates there is an adjacent picture of the same area)
ONC Map ID: JNC Map ID:

Camera

Camera Tilt: 22
Camera Focal Length: 58mm
Camera: E4: Kodak DCS760C Electronic Still Camera
Film: 3060E : 3060 x 2036 pixel CCD, RGBG array.

Quality

Film Exposure:
Percentage of Cloud Cover: 10 (0-10)

Nadir

Date: 20030208 (YYYYMMDD)GMT Time: 052357 (HHMMSS)
Nadir Point Latitude: -33.5, Longitude: -59.5 (Negative numbers indicate south for latitude and west for longitude)
Nadir to Photo Center Direction: Southeast
Sun Azimuth: 158 (Clockwise angle in degrees from north to the sun measured at the nadir point)
Spacecraft Altitude: 211 nautical miles (391 km)
Sun Elevation Angle: -39 (Angle in degrees between the horizon and the sun, measured at the nadir point)
Orbit Number: 88

Captions

Buenos Aires is one of the larger cities seen by orbiting crews. Twelve million people, almost one third of all Argentines, live in this city, often called the Paris of the South. Taken very early on the morning of Saturday, February 8, 2003, from the International Space Station with the handheld eclectronic still camera, this remarkably clear image shows the lights of Argentina’s capital city.

Brightness of the lights exactly represents the density of the urban population, which declines all the way to the blackness of the farmlands that surround the city. The brightest area is the old part of the city centered on the port and the presidential palace, the Casa Rosada. The blackest part of the scene is the River Plate, the great estuary of the Atlantic Ocean on which this port city is located.

The widest city thoroughfare in the world—the Avenida 9 de Julio with four major roads running parallel, separated by grassy swards—is the brightest line in the downtown cluster. It appears as the longest north-south strip just inland of the port. Four major highways can be seen diverging from the city center. These highways may be more visible due to the well-known late-night traffic of weekend Buenos Aires. The inner part of Buenos Aires is the Federal Capital district, outlined by the great boulevard, Avenida General Paz. The straight segments of this boulevard angle around the north and west sides of the city.



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