[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 5, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2005]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 5CFR890.303]

[Page 452-455]
 
                    TITLE 5--ADMINISTRATIVE PERSONNEL
 
          CHAPTER I--OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)
 
PART 890_FEDERAL EMPLOYEES HEALTH BENEFITS PROGRAM--Table of Contents
 
                          Subpart C_Enrollment
 
Sec. 890.303  Continuation of enrollment.

    (a) On transfer or retirement. (1) Except as otherwise provided by 
this part, the enrollment of an employee or annuitant eligible to 
continue enrollment continues without change when he or she moves from 
one employing office to another, without a break in service of more than 
3 days, whether the personnel action is designated as a transfer or not.
    (2) In order for an employee to continue an enrollment as an 
annuitant, he or she must meet the participation requirements set forth 
at 8905(b) of title 5, United States Code, for continuing an enrollment 
as an annuitant as of the commencing date of his or her annuity or 
monthly compensation.
    (3) For the purpose of this part, an employee is considered to have 
enrolled at his or her first opportunity if the employee enrolled during 
the first of the periods set forth in Sec. 890.301 in which he or she 
was eligible to enroll or was covered at that time by the enrollment of 
another employee or annuitant, or whose enrollment was effective not 
later than December 31, 1964.
    (4) Enrollment or eligibility for enrollment under subparts H or K 
of this part of an individual who is not an employee eligible for 
coverage under other provisions of this part is not considered in 
determining whether a retiring employee has met the participation 
requirements of Sec. 8905(b) of title 5, U.S. Code. Coverage under 
subparts H or K of this part of an individual who is an employee 
eligible for coverage under other provisions of this part may be 
considered in determining whether a retiring employee has met the 
participation requirements.
    (b) Change of enrolled employees to certain excluded positions. 
Employees and annuitants enrolled under this part who move, without a 
break in service or after a separation of 3 days or less, to an 
employment in which they are excluded by Sec. 890.102(c), continue to 
be enrolled unless excluded by paragraphs (c) (4), (5), (6), or (7) of 
Sec. 890.102.
    (c) On death. The enrollment of a deceased employee or annuitant who 
is enrolled for self and family (as opposed to self only) is transferred 
automatically to his or her eligible survivor annuitants. The enrollment 
is considered

[[Page 453]]

to be that of (1) the survivor annuitant from whose annuity all or the 
greatest portion of the withholding for health benefits is made or (2) 
the surviving spouse entitled to a basic employee death benefit. The 
enrollment covers members of the family of the deceased employee or 
annuitant. In those instances in which the annuity is split among 
surviving family members, multiple enrollments are allowed. A remarried 
spouse is not a member of the family of the deceased employee or 
annuitant unless annuity under section 8341 or 8442 of title 5, United 
States Code, continues after remarriage.
    (d)(1) Survivor annuitants. If an employee who is entitled to health 
benefits coverage as a survivor annuitant elects to enroll or to 
continue to be enrolled under his eligibility as an employee, and is 
thereafter separated without entitlement to continued enrollment based 
on his own service, he is entitled to reinstatement of his employee-
acquired enrollment on application to his retirement office. 
Reinstatement is effective immediately after termination of his 
employee-acquired enrollment if the application is received by the 
retirement office within 60 days of separation; otherwise reinstatement 
is effective on the first day of the first pay period after receipt of 
the application. The retirement office shall withhold from the annuity 
that the former employee receives as a survivor annuitant, the amounts 
necessary to pay his share of the cost of the enrollment.
    (2) Employee becomes a survivor annuitant. (i) If an employee who is 
entitled to health benefits coverage as a survivor annuitant elects to 
enroll or to continue to be enrolled under his or her eligibility as an 
employee, and is thereafter separated without entitlement to continued 
enrollment based on his or her own service, the employee is entitled to 
reinstatement of the enrollment as a survivor annuitant on application 
to the retirement office. Reinstatement as a survivor annuitant is 
effective on the day after the termination date of the employee-acquired 
enrollment if the application is received by the retirement office 
within 60 days of separation; otherwise, reinstatement is effective on 
the first day of the first pay period after receipt of the application. 
The retirement office shall withhold from the annuity that the former 
employee receives as a survivor annuitant the amounts necessary to pay 
the health benefits premium.
    (ii) If the surviving spouse of a deceased employee or annuitant is 
enrolled as an employee with a self and family enrollment (or, if both 
the decedent and the surviving spouse were enrolled in a self only 
enrollment) at the time the surviving spouse becomes a survivor 
annuitant and the surviving spouse is thereafter separated without 
entitlement to continued enrollment as a retiree, the surviving spouse 
is entitled to enroll as a survivor annuitant. The change from coverage 
as an employee to coverage as a survivor annuitant must be made with 30 
days of separation from service.
    (iii) Except for an employee who meets the definition of former 
spouse under 5 U.S.C. 8901(10) based on an individual's deferred annuity 
under 5 U.S.C. 8341(h) or 8445(f), the employee survivor of an annuitant 
receiving deferred retirement benefits is not eligible for FEHB Program 
enrollment as a survivor annuitant and therefore may not enroll as a 
survivor annuitant based on coverage obtained as an employee.
    (3) Insurance interest survivor annuity. A current spouse who is an 
insurable interest beneficiary under Sec. 831.606(b) or Sec. 
842.605(b) of this title is eligible to continue health benefits 
enrollment as an insurable interest survivor annuitant so long as he or 
she was covered as a family member at the time of the annuitant's death. 
This entitlement applies even if the spouse is eligible for continued 
enrollment as a survivor annuitant under another section of 5 CFR parts 
831 or 843. To prevent dual coverage, the spouse must be covered under 
only one health benefits enrollment under this part.
    (e) In nonpay status. (1) Except as otherwise provided by law, the 
enrollment of an employee continues while he/she is in nonpay status for 
up to 365 days. The 365 days' nonpay status may be continuous or broken 
by periods of less than 4 consecutive months in pay status. If an 
employee has at least 4 consecutive months in pay status after

[[Page 454]]

a period of nonpay status he/she is entitled to begin the 365 days' 
continuation of enrollment anew. For the purposes of this paragraph, 4 
consecutive months in pay status means any 4-month period during which 
the employee is in pay status for at least part of each pay period.
    (2) However, in the case of an employee who is employed under an OPM 
approved career-related work-study program under Schedule B of at least 
one year's duration and who is expected to be in a pay status during not 
less than one-third of the total period of time from the date of the 
first appointment to the completion of the work-study program, his/her 
enrollment continues while he/she is in nonpay status so long as he/she 
is participating in the work-study program.
    (f) [Reserved]
    (g) Former spouse entitled to coverage as employee or member of 
family. An individual entitled to health benefits as a former spouse who 
also has or becomes entitled to health benefits coverage as a Federal 
employee or as a family member under another enrollment under this part 
may defer or suspend coverage as a former spouse and continue his or her 
coverage as an employee or family member. The former spouse must have 
established entitlement to the health benefits coverage under Sec. 
890.803 of this part and filed all required documents with the employing 
office responsible for maintaining the former spouse enrollment within 
the time limits specified in Sec. 890.805 of this part. The employing 
office shall note in the former spouse's file that the former spouse 
health benefits enrollment is being deferred or suspended until coverage 
as a Federal employee or as a family member ends. Upon loss of coverage 
as a Federal employee or as a family member, the individual is entitled 
to enroll or resume the enrollment as a former spouse, provided he or 
she remains eligible as such. A former spouse who enrolls because he or 
she lost coverage under another enrollment under this part for a reason 
other than cancellation must meet the requirements of Sec. 
890.301(g)(2). A former spouse who enrolls because he or she lost 
coverage under another enrollment under this part as a result of 
cancellation of the covering enrollment must meet the requirements of 
Sec. 890.301(g)(4).
    (h) Temporary continuation of coverage. Certain former employees who 
lose coverage because of a separation from Federal service, certain 
children who lose coverage because they cease to meet the requirements 
for coverage as children, and certain former spouses who lose coverage 
because their marriage to the enrollee ends and who are not eligible for 
coverage under subpart H of this part may elect temporary continuation 
of coverage under the provisions of subpart K of this part.
    (i) Service in the uniformed services. The enrollment of an 
individual who separates to enter the uniformed services under 
conditions that entitle him or her to benefits under part 353 of this 
chapter, or similar authority, may continue for the 18-month period 
beginning on the date that the absence to serve in the uniformed 
services begins, provided that the individual continues to be entitled 
to benefits under part 353 of this chapter, or similar authority. The 
enrollment of an employee who enters on military furlough or is placed 
in nonpay status to serve in the uniformed services may continue for the 
18-month period beginning on the date that the absence to serve in the 
uniformed service begins, provided that the employee continues to be 
entitled to benefits under part 353 of this chapter, or similar 
authority. An employee in nonpay status is entitled to continued 
coverage under paragraph (e) of this section if the employee's 
entitlement to benefits under part 353 of this chapter, or similar 
authority, ends before the expiration of 365 days in nonpay status. The 
enrollment of an employee who met the requirements of chapter 43 of 
title 38, United States Code, on October 13, 1994, may continue for the 
18-month period beginning on the date that the absence to serve in the 
uniformed services began, provided that the employee continues to be 
entitled to continued coverage under part 353 of this chapter, or 
similar authority. If the enrollment of such an employee had terminated 
due to the expiration of 365 days in nonpay status or because of the 
employee's separation from service, it may be reinstated for the 
remainder of the 18-month period

[[Page 455]]

beginning on the date that the absence to service in the uniformed 
service began, provided that the employee continues to be entitled to 
continued coverage under part 353 of this chapter, or similar authority.

[33 FR 12510, Sept. 4, 1968, as amended at 47 FR 30962, July 16, 1982; 
52 FR 17388, May 8, 1987; 52 FR 39496, Oct. 22, 1987, and 53 FR 32368, 
Aug. 25, 1988; 53 FR 40716, Oct. 18, 1988; 53 FR 45070, Nov. 8, 1988; 54 
FR 52338, Dec. 21, 1989; 55 FR 1782, Jan. 19, 1990; 55 FR 13502, Apr. 
11, 1990; 55 FR 22891, June 5, 1990; 57 FR 21191, May 19, 1992; 60 FR 
45657, Sept. 1, 1995; 62 FR 38437, July 18, 1997; 63 FR 28891, May, 27, 
1998; 64 FR 31487, June 11, 1999]