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Table 5. Summary of other windowpane diet studies for the coastal Middle Atlantic Bight. (Major prey taxa ranked in relative order of importance by: mean percent frequency of occurrence (FO), mean percent contribution to total stomach content volume (TV), and mean percent contribution to total stomach content weight (TW), as available from each source.)

Source
Study Area
Year(s)
(month(s), season(s),
and/or frequency)
No. Examined
(size [TL cm]) or
age range, mean size)

Primary Prey in Order of Importance
by FO, IRI, TDW, TN, TV, and/or TW

Moore (1947) Long Island - Block Island Sounds 1943-44 (monthly) 654 (18-34) TV -- Neomysis, Crangon, chaetognaths, and larval fish (sand lance and silver hake).
Smith (1950) Block Island Sound 1948-49 (seasonally) Unknown, ~200 TW -- Neomysis, small fish, and squid.
Richards (1963) Long Island Sound 1955-56 (seasonally) Sand station - 49 (3-13) FO -- Neomysis and Crangon.
Mud station - 25 (3-13) FO -- Neomysis.
de Sylva et al. (1962) Delaware Bay shore 1958-60 (Feb-Jul) 31 (5-17) FO -- Neomysis, Crangon, and copepods.
Langton and Bowman (1981) New Jersey - North Carolina 1969-72 (spring/fall) 163 (mean = 25) TW -- Neomysis, pandalid shrimp, Crangon, and other decapod crustaceans.
Kimmel (1973) Chesapeake Bay mouth 1971-72 (spring) 16 (7-17)
TV -- Neomysis, larval bay anchovy, and Crangon.
18 (19-24) TV -- Neomysis, Crangon, and bay anchovy.
Hickey (1975) Eastern Long Island 1972 (Apr-Dec) 120 (6-26) TV -- Neomysis, Crangon, fish eggs, larvae, and "bait."
Festa (1979) Little Egg Harbor, NJ 1972-77 (summer/fall) 4 (15-34) TV -- Crangon, sand lance, Neomysis, and detritus.
FO -- Detritus, Neomysis, and Crangon.
Allen et al. (1978) Hereford Inlet, NJ 1973-77 (monthly) 60 (6-27) FO -- Mysids, Crangon, amphipods, and decapod crab larvae.
Steimle and Terranova (1991) New York Bight apex 1982-85 (seasonally) 131 (mean = ~27) FO -- Mysids (Neomysis mostly), Crangon, and Dichelopandalus leptocerus.
Warkentine and Rachlin (1988) New Jersey coast Unreported Unreported FO -- Neomysis.
Carlson (1991) New Haven Harbor, CT Sep 1989 - Nov 1990 (monthly) 96 (11-34) TW -- Crangon, bay anchovy, and naked goby (Gobiosoma bosc).
FO -- Crangon, bay anchovy, goby, and Neomysis.

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(Modified Jun. 13 2008)