2002 Safety Alert - Procrit (epoetin alfa) |
June 6, 2002
Dear Healthcare Professional:
Ortho Biotech Products, L.P. (OBPLP) recently became aware of the existence
of counterfeit drug product labeled as PROCRIT® (epoetin alfa)* 40,000 U/mL
vials in four-pack boxes, lot number P002641 and expiration September 2003.
OBPLP is informing physicians, pharmacies, and wholesalers/distributors about
this potentially serious health risk. PROCRIT is used primarily for the treatment
of anemia associated with chemotherapy, chronic renal failure (pre-dialysis),
zidovudine treatment in HIV patients, and patients undergoing elective, noncardiac,
nonvascular surgery.
Based upon the evidence we have reviewed to date, we have determined that these
vials are indeed counterfeit. Analysis shows that they contain a clear liquid
with active ingredient. The examined vials appear to be intact. However, the
concentration of active ingredient is approximately 20 times lower than expected
for PROCRIT 40,000 U/mL vials. Based upon evidence available to date, it appears
that counterfeiters may be acquiring PROCRIT 2,000 U/mL vials and relabeling
the product with counterfeit 40,000 U/mL labels. Because of the lower than labeled
strength of the counterfeit vials, it is possible that patients could be under-dosed.
In addition, other potential health risks cannot be ruled out at this time.
Authentic PROCRIT, lot number P002641, expiration September 2003 was last shipped from the OBPLP Distribution Center on February 20, 2002. Based on historical usage patterns and inventory practices, it is likely that virtually all authentic PROCRIT with lot number P002641, already has been used. Thus, any product bearing this lot number in particular, should be considered suspect and be closely examined.
Physicians, pharmacists, nurses and all other healthcare professionals should carefully examine all PROCRIT vials before use. The following information may help in determining if the product you have is counterfeit.
This counterfeit product deviates from authentic PROCRIT in that the counterfeit
product may:
· Have a visible "strike-through" on number 6 in the lot number
on the vial.
· Have text alignment on the bottom of the folding carton (box) that
is shifted to the extreme right side of the panel.
· Have a varnished (shine/gloss) fluted tray, which holds the vials in
place. The authentic product has an unvarnished fluted tray that has no shine/gloss.
In order to view pictures illustrating these differences, please log onto www.procrit.com or www.orthobiotech.com.
Features of Authentic PROCRIT
|
Features of this Counterfeit Product
|
VIAL: No "strike-through" on number "6"
as it appears in the lot number. Photo #1 |
VIAL: "Strike through" on number "6" as
it appears in the lot number. Photo #2 |
FOLDING CARTON (BOX): Text alignment on bottom of folding
carton appears with a right hand margin between end of text and edge of
carton. Photo #3 |
FOLDING CARTON (BOX): Text alignment on bottom of folding
carton may be shifted to extreme right side of panel without a right hand
margin. Photo #3 |
Please convey this information to your staff and any others who administer PROCRIT so that they will be able to identify the characteristics of a suspect counterfeit vial.
If you receive any product that you suspect is counterfeit, do not use the product. Please quarantine and store the product under labeled conditions. Promptly contact the FDA at 1 (800) 835-4709, prompt #5 for further instructions. If you suspect that you may be in possession of counterfeit PROCRIT, you should immediately contact your wholesaler/supplier regarding refund for the product.
If you have medical questions regarding suspected counterfeit PROCRIT, please contact Ortho Biotech Medical Information at 1 (800) 325-7504, prompt #2.
OBPLP is cooperating fully with the FDA to investigate this matter and prevent the further distribution of counterfeit product. As of June 6, 2002, OBPLP is aware of the distribution of counterfeit product in the U.S. only.
Full product information and updates on this situation will be available at www.procrit.com or www.orthobiotech.com. For those who do not have Internet access, please contact Ortho Biotech Medical Information at 1 800 325-7504, prompt #2
Martine George, M.D.
Vice President
Clinical Affairs - North America, Ortho Biotech Products, L.P.
Other Contact Information: U.S. Food and Drug Administration (for press inquiries): (301) 827-6242
*PROCRIT is the brand name of epoetin alfa manufactured by Amgen Inc., and marketed by Ortho Biotech Products, L.P.
Features of Authentic PROCRIT |
Features of this Counterfeit Product |
Comparison of Features of PROCRIT and this Counterfeit Product |
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