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Table 2-20: Occupant and Non-Motorist Fatalities in Crashes by Number of Vehicles and Alcohol Involvement (AI)

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  1985 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Fatal AI Fatal AI Fatal AI Fatal AI Fatal AI Fatal AI
TOTAL FATALITIES 43,825 22,715 44,599 R22,084 41,508 19,887 39,250 R17,858 40,150 17,473 40,716 16,580
 % of total fatalities   52   50   48   45   44   41
OCCUPANTS 36,043 18,791 37,134 18,442 34,740 16,588 32,880 14,814 33,574 14,404 34,318 13,746
Single-vehicle crashes 17,130 10,706 18,159 11,000 17,280 10,086 15,958 8,844 15,932 8,564 15,997 8,084
Two-vehicle crashes 16,467 7,065 16,262 6,429 15,025 5,674 14,449 5,116 15,161 4,998 15,664 4,889
More than two-vehicle crashes 2,446 1,021 2,713 1,013 2,435 828 2,473 854 2,481 842 2,657 773
NON-MOTORISTS 7,782 3,924 7,465 R3,642 6,768 3,299 6,370 3,045 6,576 3,069 6,398 2,834
Pedestrians 6,808 3,584 6,482 3,258 5,801 2,933 5,549 2,756 5,649 2,741 5,489 2,541
Single-vehicle crashes 6,342 3,297 5,990 2,971 5,302 2,643 5,099 2,494 5,180 2,477 5,027 2,286
Multiple-vehicle crashes 466 287 492 287 499 290 450 261 469 263 462 254
Pedalcyclists 890 303 859 332 843 319 723 250 816 295 802 266
 Single-vehicle crashes 864 291 832 319 815 310 690 234 792 280 781 258
 Multiple-vehicle crashes 26 12 27 13 28 9 33 15 24 16 21 8
Others/unknown 84 37 124 53 124 47 98 39 111 33 107 27

  1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
Fatal AI Fatal AI Fatal AI Fatal AI Fatal AI Fatal AI
Total FATALITIES 41,817 17,247 42,065 R17,218 42,013 R16,189 41,501 16,020 R41,717 R15,976 41,821 16,653
 % of total fatalities   41   41   39   39   38   40
OCCUPANTS 35,291 14,280 35,695 14,264 35,725 13,483 35,382 13,281 R35,875 R13,325 36,249 14,108
Single-vehicle crashes 16,732 8,643 16,723 8,572 16,529 8,032 16,666 8,153 R17,075 R8,266 17,430 8,665
Two-vehicle crashes 15,744 4,794 15,935 4,813 16,218 4,637 15,742 4,363 R15,726 R4,278 15,714 4,539
More than two-vehicle crashes 2,815 843 3,037 878 2,978 814 2,974 766 R3,074 R781 3,105 905
NON-MOTORISTS 6,526 2,967 R6,368 R2,954 6,288 R2,706 6,119 2,739 R5,842 R2,651 5,572 2,545
Pedestrians 5,584 2,627 5,449 2,615 5,321 2,384 5,228 2,429 R4,939 R2,336 4,739 2,241
Single-vehicle crashes 5,111 2,395 5,024 2,389 4,876 2,151 4,801 2,203 R4,516 R2,098 4,316 2,016
Multiple-vehicle crashes 474 232 425 227 445 233 427 226 R423 R238 423 226
Pedalcyclists 833 303 765 278 814 268 760 263 R754 R284 690 257
Single-vehicle crashes 807 292 739 268 788 259 736 254 R718 R265 665 247
Multiple-vehicle crashes 26 11 26 11 26 8 24 9 36 19 25 10
Others/unknown 109 37 R154 60 153 55 131 47 149 31 143 46

KEY: AI = Alcohol involvement; Fatal = fatalities; R = revised.

NOTES: AI pertains to any driver, pedestrian, or pedalcyclist involved in the accident. Alcohol results are determined from positive blood alcohol concentration tests and police-reported alcohol involvement and are adjusted by the U.S. Department of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

AI numbers may not equal totals due to rounding.

SOURCE: U.S. Department of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, National Center for Statistics and Analysis, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) Database, personal communication, Dec. 11, 2001.