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Table 1-30M: Roadway Vehicle-Kilometers Traveled (VKT) and VKT per Lane-Kilometer by Functional Class

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  1980 1985 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
VKT (millions)                          
Urban                          
Interstate 259,494 347,921 448,848 459,186 488,058 510,804 532,012 R549,636 565,812 581,619 602,896 616,545 633,148
Other arterialsa 779,227 930,635 1,125,306 1,138,640 1,199,956 1,245,597 1,284,094 R1,311,889 1,343,196 1,362,566 1,388,854 1,412,675 1,448,078
Collector 133,645 144,162 171,068 172,652 186,789 189,721 193,263 R204,272 208,104 209,445 212,303 211,708 217,770
Local 204,051 257,595 307,470 303,157 318,821 322,525 322,968 R331,375 335,345 357,503 367,783 377,403 379,216
Total 1,376,417 1,680,313 2,052,693 2,073,635 2,193,623 2,268,647 2,332,337 R2,397,173 2,452,457 2,511,132 2,571,836 2,618,331 2,678,212
Rural                          
Interstate 217,397 248,414 322,147 329,933 330,812 335,239 346,923 359,498 374,277 386,653 404,782 418,526 432,673
Other arterialsa 422,894 455,127 532,477 538,736 553,714 562,574 575,065 593,196 609,695 630,956 649,345 664,903 676,564
Collectorb 304,919 332,602 386,983 395,303 378,051 364,188 371,000 380,043 387,900 409,359 414,982 425,423 430,358
Local 136,318 139,850 156,716 157,968 160,239 165,014 168,844 169,245 173,410 184,548 194,079 202,576 205,769
Total 1,081,527 1,175,993 1,398,324 1,421,941 1,422,816 1,427,015 1,461,833 1,501,983 1,545,282 1,611,517 1,663,188 1,711,428 1,745,364
VKT per lane-kilometers (thousands)                          
Urban                          
Interstate 3,327 3,773 4,483 4,542 4,508 4,588 4,667 R4,784 4,897 R5,002 R5,131 5,229 5,325
Other arterialsa 1,451 1,556 1,751 1,758 1,783 1,778 1,803 R1,829 1,857 R1,866 R1,901 1,950 1,977
Collector 572 552 634 649 659 656 655 686 692 R689 R703 706 718
Local 146 168 184 179 181 179 178 181 292 R190 R194 198 197
Total 613 677 764 766 775 782 794 R810 820 R829 R845 858 869
Rural                          
Interstate 1,031 1,170 1,473 1,502 1,540 1,576 1,642 1,693 1,749 1,804 R1,888 1,939 1,998
Other arterialsa 518 555 640 646 653 665 674 695 R711 R730 R750 766 779
Collectorb 132 141 164 167 163 158 161 167 274 179 182 187 189
Local 19 20 23 23 23 24 25 25 25 27 29 30 30
Total 103 113 136 138 139 140 144 148 R152 157 R165 169 172

KEY: R = revised.

a For urban: the sum of other freeways and expressways, other principal arterials, and minor arterials.

For rural: the sum of other principal arterials and minor arterials.

b Collector is the sum of major and minor collectors (rural only).

NOTES: See table 1-6 for estimated highway lane-kilometers by functional class.

Numbers may differ slightly from previous year's metric tables because a higher precision conversion factor was used. 1 mile = 1.609344 kilometers.

SOURCES: 1980-94: U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Highway Statistics Summary to 1995, FHWA-PL-97-009 (Washington, DC: July 1997), table VM-202.

1995-1998, 2000: Ibid., Highway Statistics (Washington, DC: Annual issues), tables VM-2 and VM-2A.

1999: U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Office of Highway Information Management, personal communication, June 5, 2002.

Lane-kilometers:

1980-95: Ibid., Office of Highway Information Management, unpublished data, 1997, table HM-260.

1996-1998, 2000: Ibid., Highway Statistics (Washington, DC: Annual issues), table HM-60.

1999: Ibid., personal communication, June 5, 2002.