Table 4-18: Amtrak Fuel Consumption and Travel ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,1972 ,1975 ,1980 ,1985 ,1990 ,1991 ,1992 ,1993 ,1994 ,1995 ,1996 ,1997 ,1998 ,1999 ,2000 Number in use,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Locomotives,185,355,419,291,318,316,336,360,338,313,299,332,345,329,378 Cars,"1,569","1,913","2,128","1,854","1,863","1,786","1,796","1,853","1,852","1,722","1,730","1,728","1,962","1,992","1,894" Miles traveled (millions),,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Train-miles,26,30,30,30,33,34,34,35,34,32,30,32,33,34,35 Car-miles,213,253,235,251,301,313,307,303,304,292,276,288,312,342,368 Locomotive fuel consumed,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Electric (million of kWh hours),N,180,254,295,330,303,300,301,309,304,293,282,275,283,350 Diesel (million gallons),N,63,64,65,82,82,82,83,75,66,71,75,75,74,76 Average miles traveled per car,"136,000","132,000","110,000","135,000","162,000","175,000","171,000","164,000","164,000","170,000","160,000","167,000","159,000","172,000","194,000" KEY: Btu = British thermal unit; kWh = kilowatt hour; N = data do not exist.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "NOTE: The heat equivalent factors used in Btu conversions are: diesel = 138,700 Btu/gallon; electric = 3,412 Btu/kWh, negating electrical system loses (to include electrical system loses, multiply this conversion factor by approximately three).",,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, SOURCES:,,,,,,,,,,,,, Number of locomotives and cars:,,,,,,,,,,,,, "1972–80: Amtrak, State and Local Affairs Department, personal communication.",,,,,,,,,,,,, "1985–2000: Ibid., Amtrak Annual Report, Statistical Appendix (Washington, DC: Annual issues).",,,,,,,,,,,,, Miles traveled,,,,,,,,,,,,, Train-miles: ,,,,,,,,,,,,, "1972–2000: Amtrak, Amtrak Annual Report, Statistical Appendix (Washington, DC: Annual issues).",,,,,,,,,,,,, Car-miles:,,,,,,,,,,,,, "1972: Ibid., Train Information System Reports (Washington, DC).",,,,,,,,,,,,, "1975: Association of American Railroads, Yearbook of Railroad Facts 1975 (Washington, DC: 1976), p. 40.",,,,,,,,,,,,, "1980–85: Amtrak, State and Local Affairs Department and Public Affairs Department, personal communication. ",,,,,,,,,,,,, "1990–2000: Ibid., Amtrak Corporate Reporting, Route Profitability System, personal communication, Aug. 22, 2001.",,,,,,,,,,,,, Locomotive fuel consumed:,,,,,,,,,,,,, "1975–2000: Amtrak, State and Local Affairs Department, personal communication.",,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,