Table 1-20: Number and Size of the U.S. Flag Merchant Fleet and Its Share of the World Fleet ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "(Oceangoing ships of 1,000 gross tons and over)",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,1960 ,1965 ,1970 ,1975 ,1980 ,1985 ,1990 ,1991 ,1992 ,1993 ,1994 ,1991 ,1992 ,1993 ,1994 ,1995 ,1996 ,1997 ,1998 ,1999 ,2000 ,, World fleet,"17,317","18,329","19,980","22,872","24,867","25,555","23,596","23,943","23,753","24,331","25,092","23,943","23,753","24,331","25,092","25,608","26,858","27,557","27,825","28,259","28,318",, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, U.S. fleet,"2,926","2,376","1,579",857,864,737,636,619,603,565,543,619,603,565,543,509,495,477,470,463,454,, U.S. share of the world fleet,17%,13%,8%,4%,3%,3%,3%,3%,3%,2%,2%,3%,3%,2%,2%,2%,2%,2%,2%,2%,2%,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Freighters, Total","2,138","1,747","1,076",511,471,417,367,359,349,322,308,359,349,322,308,295,292,288,289,284,286,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, DWT (thousands),"21,877","18,127","11,733","7,051","6,885","7,353","7,265","7,156","7,211","7,040","6,866","7,156","7,211","7,040","6,866","6,517","6,419","6,458","6,732","6,696","6,680",, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, General cargoa,N,N,N,356,259,209,166,165,182,169,152,165,182,169,152,142,146,142,140,137,136,, DWT (thousands),N,N,N,"4,640","3,329","2,980","2,605","2,592","2,973","2,913","2,677","2,592","2,973","2,913","2,677","2,472","2,467","2,420","2,400","2,404","2,362",, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Containership,N,N,N,109,121,104,92,92,83,87,86,92,83,87,86,81,83,85,91,89,90,, DWT (thousands),N,N,N,"1,773","2,289","2,651","2,856","2,856","2,722","2,812","2,802","2,856","2,722","2,812","2,802","2,600","2,639","2,743","3,096","3,056","3,058", ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Partial containerships,N,N,N,37,68,63,59,52,30,3,3,52,30,3,3,3,1,1,N,N,N, DWT (thousands),N,N,N,510,940,904,836,741,456,57,57,741,456,57,57,57,17,17,N,N,N, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, RO/RO,N,N,N,9,23,41,50,50,54,63,67,50,54,63,67,69,62,60,58,58,60, DWT (thousands),N,N,N,128,327,818,968,967,"1,060","1,258","1,330",967,"1,060","1,258","1,330","1,388","1,296","1,278","1,236","1,236","1,260", ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Tankers, Total",422,341,294,267,308,258,233,226,220,210,200,226,220,210,200,181,173,161,154,154,142, DWT (thousands),"7,815","7,561","7,739","9,711","16,152","15,534","15,641","14,993","14,180","13,048","11,945","14,993","14,180","13,048","R11,945","11,028","10,378","9,696","9,289","9,373","8,447", Petroleum/chemicalb ships,N,N,N,N,N,244,219,212,206,196,186,212,206,196,186,167,159,148,145,146,142, DWT (thousands),N,N,N,N,N,"14,574","14,681","14,033","13,279","12,143","11,040","14,033","13,279","12,143","11,040","10,123","9,473","8,857","8,737","8,845","8,447", Liquefied petroleum/,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, natural gas ships,N,N,N,N,N,14,14,14,14,14,14,14,14,14,14,14,14,13,9,8,N, DWT (thousands),N,N,N,N,N,960,960,960,901,905,905,960,901,905,905,905,905,839,552,528,N, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Combination/,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, " passenger and cargo, Total",309,227,171,60,65,37,10,10,11,12,13,10,11,12,13,13,15,14,12,11,11 DWT (thousands),"2,070","1,488","1,107",388,446,299,91,92,97,104,115,92,97,104,115,115,139,136,116,99,99 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Bulk carriers, Total",57,61,38,19,20,25,26,24,23,21,22,24,23,21,22,20,15,14,15,14,15 DWT (thousands),805,"1,107",767,544,607,"1,152","1,270","1,014",991,949,"1,042","1,014",991,949,"1,042",925,575,321,604,579,604 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, KEY: DWT = deadweight tons; N = data do not exist; RO/RO = roll-on/roll-off vessels.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, a Includes barge carriers.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, b Includes integrated tug/barges.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, NOTES: Excludes nonmerchant type and/or U.S. Navy-owned vessels currently in the National Defense Reserve Fleet.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Excludes ships operating exclusively on the Great Lakes and inland waterways and special types such as: channel ships, icebreakers, cable ships, and merchant ships owned by military forces. All data are as of December 31 of year shown. ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "SOURCES: 1960-1997: U.S. Department of Transportation, Maritime Administration, Merchant Fleets of the World (Washington, DC: Annual issues), and unpublished revisions.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "1998-2000: U.S. Department of Transportation, Maritime Administration, personal communication, Oct. 24, 2001.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,