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Monthly Immunization Table
To track progress toward achieving the goals of the Childhood
Immunization Initiative (CII), CDC publishes monthly a tabular
summary (Table_1) of the number of cases of all diseases
preventable
by routine childhood vaccination reported during the previous month
and year-to-date (provisional data). In addition, the table
compares provisional data with final data for the previous year and
highlights the number of reported cases among children aged less
than 5 years, who are the primary focus of CII. Data in the table
are reported through the National Electronic Telecommunications
System for Surveillance (NETSS). Table_1
Note:
To print large tables and graphs users may have to change their printer settings to landscape and use a small font size.
Number of reported cases of diseases preventable by routine childhood vaccination
-- United States, October 1994 and 1994-1995 *
=====================================================================================================
No. cases among
Total cases children aged <5 years +
January-October January - October
No. cases, ---------------- -------------------------
Disease October 1995 1994 1995 1994 1995
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Congenital rubella
syndrome (CRS) 2 3 6 3 5
Diphtheria 0 2 0 1 0
Haemophilus influenzae & 86 939 974 247 233
Hepatitis B @ 780 9423 8132 99 60
Measles 11 875 280 207 101
Mumps 63 1203 685 187 130
Pertussis 438 3363 3398 1813 1951
Poliomyelitis, paralytic ++ 0 1 0 0 0
Rubella 5 209 135 24 17
Tetanus 3 35 26 0 2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Data for 1994 and 1995 are provisional.
+ For 1994 and 1995, age data were available for >=93% of cases.
& Invasive disease; H. influenzae serotype is not routinely reported to the National Notifiable
Diseases Surveillance System. Of 233 cases among children aged <5 years, serotype was
reported for 56 cases, and of those, 33 were type b, the only serotype of H. influenzae
preventable by vaccination.
@ Because most hepatitis B virus infections among infants and children aged <5 years are
asymptomatic (although likely to become chronic), acute disease surveillance does not
reflect the incidence of this problem in this age group or the effectiveness of hepatitis B vac-
cination in infants.
++ One case with onset in July 1994 has been confirmed; this case was vaccine-associated. An
additional six suspected cases are under investigation. In 1993, three of 10 suspected cases
were confirmed; two of the confirmed cases of 1993 were vaccine-associated and one was imported.
The imported case occurred in a 2-year-old Nigerian child brought to the United States for care
of his paralytic illness; no poliovirus was isolated from the child.
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