NCI Terminology Browser
National Cancer Institute   U.S. National Institutes of Health | www.cancer.gov
NCI Terminology Browser

Concept Details
Bookmark this page

Chromosome    
Printable Page     History     Graph
Identifiers:
  name     Chromosome
  code     C13202
Relationships to other concepts:
  Anatomic_Structure_Is_Physical_Part_Of Chromatin
Information about this concept:
  ALT_DEFINITION     NCI-GLOSS|(KRO-mo-some) Part of a cell that contains genetic information. Except for sperm and eggs, all human cells contain 46 chromosomes.
  DEFINITION     NCI|One of the bodies in the cell nucleus that is the bearer of genes, has the form of a delicate chromatin filament during interphase, contracts to form a compact cylinder segmented into two arms by the centromere during metaphase and anaphase stages of cell division, and is capable of reproducing its physical and chemical structure through successive cell divisions.
  Synonym with source data     Chromosomal|AD|NCI
  Synonym with source data     Chromosome|PT|NCI
  Synonym with source data     chromosome|PT|NCI-GLOSS|CDR0000046470
  Preferred_Name     Chromosome
  Semantic_Type     Cell Component
  Synonym     Chromosomal
  Synonym     Chromosome
  Synonym     chromosome
  Unified Medical Language System Concept Identifier     C0008633
Superconcepts
DNA Structure
Subconcepts
Autosome
Human Chromosome
Interphase Chromosome
Mitotic Chromosome
Pre-Condensed Chromosomes
Sex Chromosome
NCI Terminology Browser
  CONTACT US     PRIVACY NOTICE     DISCLAIMER     ACCESSIBILITY     APPLICATION SUPPORT  
NCI Terminology Browser
National Cancer Institute Department of Health and Human Services National Institutes of Health USA.gov