Table 37. Large Trucks in Crashes by Vehicle Configuration

Vehicle Configuration

Fatal

Injury

Towaway

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

Single-Unit, 2 Axles

619

12.6%

9,330

15.3%

11,745

14.8%

Single-Unit, 3+ Axles

611

12.4%

8,485

13.9%

8,839

11.1%

Single-Unit, Axles Unknown

139

2.8%

       

Truck/Trailer(s)

87

1.8%

6,402

10.5%

9,919

12.5%

Truck Tractor (Bobtail)

89

1.8%

1,949

3.2%

2,152

2.7%

Tractor/Semi-trailer

3,077

62.4%

27,587

45.4%

37,328

47.0%

Tractor/Double

168

3.4%

1,341

2.2%

2,135

2.7%

Tractor/Triple

3

0.1%

55

0.1%

72

0.1%

Unknown

139

2.8%

2,296

3.8%

3,724

4.7%

Missing

   

3,383

5.6%

3,426

4.3%

Total

4,932

100.0%

60,828

100.0%

79,340

100.0%

Notes: A large truck is defined here as a truck, used for commercial purposes, with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) or gross combination weight rating greater than 10,000 pounds. Injury crashes are defined here as crashes that resulted in at least one injury involving immediate medical attention away from the crash scene. (Note that this definition of an injury crash is not the same as that used in the GES injury estimates presented in other tables of this report.) Towaway crashes are defined here as crashes in which at least one vehicle was disabled as a result of the crash and transported away from the crash scene.

Sources: Fatal Crashes: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS). Injury and Towaway Crashes: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, MCMIS Crash File.