For European Recovery: The Fiftieth Anniversary of the Marshall Plan

For European Recovery:
The Fiftieth Anniversary of the Marshall Plan


Truman Signs the Economic Assistance Act

Surrounded by members of Congress and his cabinet, on April 3, 1948, President Harry S Truman (1884-1972) signed the Foreign Assistance Act, the legislation establishing the Marshall Plan. His official statement said, "Few presidents have had the opportunity to sign legislation of such importance. . . . This measure is America's answer to the challenge facing the free world today."

The Marshall Plan was a bipartisan effort--proposed by a Democratic president and enacted into law by a Republican Congress in a hotly contested presidential election year. The plan's supporters shown in the photograph are (l-r) Senator Arthur Vandenberg (R--Mich.), Treasury Secretary John Snyder, Representative Charles Eaton (R--N.J.), Senator Tom Connally (D--Tex.), Secretary of the Interior Julius A. Krug, Representative Joseph Martin (R--Mass.), Representative Sol Bloom (D--N.Y.),and Attorney General Tom Clark.

"The President Signs the Economic Assistance Act," 1948.
Copyprint from The Marshall Plan at the Mid-Mark. Averell Harriman Papers,
Manuscript Division
(3)



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