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October 19, 2008    DOL Home > ODEP > Archives > Ready, Willing, and Available

Appendix D: Vocational Rehabilitation Services

WHAT IS VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION?

The objective of vocational rehabilitation is to empower individuals with disabilities and to prepare them for work. Vocational rehabilitation services can be provided by public and private agencies. Individuals who become disabled as a result of military service or during military service are most often provided rehabilitation services through the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. New vocational rehabilitation opportunities will be available as a result of the Ticket to Work and the Work Incentives Improvement Act of 1999.

PROCESS

Assessing the individual's aptitudes, abilities, and attitudes is the first step in vocational rehabilitation. The process includes medical, psychological, and vocational testing. The assessment provides the information needed to set up a rehabilitation plan, which might include physical, occupational, speech, or hearing therapy. Job-seeking skills, such as interviewing and resume preparation, are included. Finally, after an individual is placed, most vocational rehabilitation services do follow-up to ensure that the job match is successful.

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