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NIOSH Publication No. 2003-119:Work-Related Roadway Crashes - |
September 2003 |
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6. RESEARCH NEEDSAlthough a considerable body of research addresses roadway safety issues in the general population, data are lacking in a number of areas relevant to work-related roadway safety. The following list outlines research that is needed to characterize occupational crashes, determine risk factors, and identify effective prevention strategies:
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7. CONCLUSIONSPreventing work-related roadway crashes requires an approach that is both multidisciplinary and multifaceted. Different vehicle work environments call for different interventions, and no single intervention will suffice for a given work environment. Groups working primarily in occupational safety need to understand more fully the issues that influence worker safety on the roadway. Developing comprehensive prevention programs requires knowledge of areas as diverse as physiological responses to fatigue, highway and vehicle design principles, psychosocial factors that influence risk-taking in young drivers, and onboard vehicle monitoring technology. Roadway safety advocates might also benefit from a greater understanding and appreciation of the unique challenges to preventing work-related crashes. 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AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety Advocates for Highway and Auto Safety American Trucking Associations Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine (AAAM) Citizens for Reliable and Safe Highways (CRASH) Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance Federal Highway Administration Federal Highway Administration Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration Insurance Institute for Highway Safety National Highway Traffic Safety Administration National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health National Safety Council Highway Traffic Safety Division National Transportation Safety Board Network of Employers for Traffic Safety Occupational Safety and Health Administration Parents Against Tired Truckers Transportation Research Board University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute (UMTRI) U.S. Department of Transportation
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