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U.S.
Department of Justice Bureau of Justice Statistics |
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U.S.
Department of Justice Bureau of Justice Statistics |
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Crime
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| Appendix table 28. | ||||
| English murder | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 |
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 559 | 618 | 550 | 621 |
| Population (in thousands) | 49,634 | 49,613 | 49,681 | 49,810 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 0.0113 | 0.0125 | 0.0111 | 0.0125 |
| Number of offenders per offense | 1.1 | 1.1 | ||
| Offender population | 615 | 605 | ||
| Number of offenders convicted | 388 | 389 | ||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 43,432 | 43,637 | ||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.0089 | 0.0089 |
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| Number of offenders per conviction | 1.6 | 1.6 |
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| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.631 | 0.643 |
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| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 631 | 643 |
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| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 328 | 338 |
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| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.008 | 0.008 |
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| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 84.5% | 86.9% |
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| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.533 | 0.559 |
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| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 533.4 | 558.7 |
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| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 154.5 | 149.9 |
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| Time served before being released (in months) | 68.8 | 63.7 |
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| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 44.5% | 42.5% |
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| Number of days served per offender | 1117.0 | 1,083.2 |
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| Number of months served per offender | 36.7 | 35.6 |
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| English murder | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 |
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 618 | 661 | 688 | 624 |
| Population (in thousands) | 49,991 | 50,162 | 50,321 | 50,487 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 0.0124 | 0.0132 | 0.0137 | 0.0124 |
| Number of offenders per offense | 1.1 | |||
| Offender population | 757 | |||
| Number of offenders convicted | 432 | |||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 43,996 | |||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.0098 | |||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 1.8 | |||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.571 | |||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 571 | |||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 400 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.009 | |||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 92.6% | |||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.529 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 528.5 | |||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 144.7 | |||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 65.8 | |||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 45.5% | |||
| Number of days served per offender | 1,058.6 | |||
| Number of months served per offender | 34.8 | |||
| Appendix table 29. | ||||
| English murder | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 |
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 641 | 669 | 725 | 687 |
| Population (in thousands) | 50,678 | 50,870 | 51,100 | 51,277 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 0.0126 | 0.0132 | 0.0142 | 0.0134 |
| Number of offenders per offense | 1.1 | |||
| Offender population | 798 | |||
| Number of offenders convicted | 448 | |||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 44,446 | |||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.0101 | |||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 1.8 | |||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.562 | |||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 562 | |||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 398 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.009 | |||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 88.8% | |||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.499 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 499.1 | |||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 216.6 | |||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 95.2 | |||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 44.0% | |||
| Number of days served per offender | 1,446.1 | |||
| Number of months served per offender | 47.5 | |||
| English murder | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 |
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 670 | 726 | 745 | 681 |
| Population (in thousands) | 51,439 | 51,621 | 51,820 | 52,010 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 0.0130 | 0.0141 | 0.0144 | 0.0131 |
| Number of offenders per offense | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | |
| Offender population | 737 | 820 | 749 | |
| Number of offenders convicted | 466 | 455 | ||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 44,690 | 45,031 | ||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.0104 | 0.0101 | ||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 1.6 | 1.8 | ||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.632 | 0.555 | ||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 632 | 555 | ||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 432 | 429 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.010 | 0.010 | ||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 92.7% | 94.3% | ||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.586 | 0.523 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 586.2 | 523.5 | ||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 228.0 | 229.9 | ||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 105.1 | 99.8 | ||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 46.1% | 43.4% | ||
| Number of days served per offender | 1,875.1 | 1,590.2 | ||
| Number of months served per offender | 61.6 | 52.2 | ||
| Appendix table 30. | ||||
| English rape | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 |
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 1,068 | 1,336 | 1,334 | 1,433 |
| Female population (in thousands) | 25,474 | 25,466 | 25,491 | 25,540 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 female population | 0.0419 | 0.0525 | 0.0523 | 0.0561 |
| Number of offenders per offense | 1.1 | 1.1 | ||
| Offender population | 1,175 | 1,467 | ||
| Number of offenders convicted | 320 | 312 | ||
| Male population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 20,976 | 21,086 | ||
| Number convicted per 1,000 male population ages 10 or older | 0.0153 | 0.0148 | ||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 3.7 | 4.7 | ||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.272 | 0.213 | ||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 272 | 213 | ||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 288 | 296 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 male population ages 10 or older | 0.014 | 0.014 | ||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 90.0% | 94.9% | ||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.245 | 0.202 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 245.1 | 201.7 | ||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 40.1 | 41.6 | ||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 20.3 | 20.5 | ||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 50.6% | 49.3% | ||
| Number of days served per offender | 151.5 | 125.9 | ||
| Number of months served per offender | 5.0 | 4.1 | ||
| English rape | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 |
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 1,842 | 2,288 | 2,471 | 2,855 |
| Female population (in thousands) | 25,621 | 25,706 | 25,775 | 25,846 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 female population | 0.0719 | 0.0890 | 0.0959 | 0.1105 |
| Number of offenders per offense | 1.1 | |||
| Offender population | 2,718 | |||
| Number of offenders convicted | 425 | |||
| Male population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 21,299 | |||
| Number convicted per 1,000 male population ages 10 or older | 0.0200 | |||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 6.4 | |||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.156 | |||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 156 | |||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 408 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 male population ages 10 or older | 0.019 | |||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 96.0% | |||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.150 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 150.1 | |||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 52.0 | |||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 27.2 | |||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 52.3% | |||
| Number of days served per offender | 124.3 | |||
| Number of months served per offender | 4.1 | |||
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| Appendix table 31. | ||||
| English rape | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 |
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 3,305 | 3,391 | 4,045 | 4,142 |
| Female population (in thousands) | 25,928 | 25,998 | 26,104 | 26,178 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 female population | 0.1275 | 0.1304 | 0.1550 | 0.1582 |
| Number of offenders per offense | 1.1 | |||
| Offender population | 4,450 | |||
| Number of offenders convicted | 537 | |||
| Male population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 21,578 | |||
| Number convicted per 1,000 male population ages 10 or older | 0.0249 | |||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 8.3 | |||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.121 | |||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 121 | |||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 511 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 male population ages 10 or older | 0.024 | |||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 95.2% | |||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.115 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 114.8 | |||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 58.0 | |||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 29.5 | |||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 50.9% | |||
| Number of days served per offender | 103.1 | |||
| Number of months served per offender | 3.4 | |||
| English rape | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 |
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 4,589 | 5,032 | 4,986 | 5,759 |
| Female population (in thousands) | 26,241 | 26,317 | 26,387 | 26,453 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 female population | 0.1749 | 0.1912 | 0.1890 | 0.2177 |
| Number of offenders per offense | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | |
| Offender population | 5,048 | 5,485 | 6,335 | |
| Number of offenders convicted | 464 | 547 | ||
| Male population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 21,737 | 21,952 | ||
| Number convicted per 1,000 male population ages 10 or older | 0.0213 | 0.0249 | ||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 10.9 | 10.0 | ||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.092 | 0.100 | ||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 92 | 100 | ||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 437 | 517 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 male population ages 10 or older | 0.020 | 0.024 | ||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 94.2% | 94.5% | ||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.087 | 0.094 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 86.6 | 94.3 | ||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 70.2 | 77 | ||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 35.7 | 44.2 | ||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 50.9% | 57.4% | ||
| Number of days served per offender | 94.1 | 126.8 | ||
| Number of months served per offender | 3.1 | 4.2 | ||
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| Appendix table 32. | ||||
| English robbery | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 |
| Victim survey offenses | 162,641 | 144,948 | ||
| Population ages 16 or older (in thousands) | 38,724 | 39,175 | ||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 population ages 16 or older | 4.20 | 3.70 | ||
| Number of offenders per offense | 2.4 | 2.4 | ||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 46.5% | 39.0% | ||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 75,628 | 56,530 | ||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 18,361 | 19,926 | ||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 0.113 | 0.137 | ||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 24.3% | 35.2% | ||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 20,282 | 22,837 | 22,119 | 24,890 |
| Population (in thousands) | 49,634 | 49,613 | 49,681 | 49,810 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 0.409 | 0.460 | 0.445 | 0.500 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 4,132 | 4,024 | ||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 43,432 | 43,637 | ||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.095 | 0.092 | ||
| Offender population | 431,177 | 386,161 | ||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 104.4 | 96.0 | ||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.010 | 0.010 | ||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 10 | 10 | ||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 3,039 | 3,106 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.070 | 0.071 | ||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 73.5% | 77.2% | ||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.007 | 0.008 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 7.0 | 8.0 | ||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 26.7 | 24.3 | ||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 13.1 | 11.3 | ||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 49.1% | 46.5% | ||
| Number of days served per offender | 2.8 | 2.8 | ||
| English robbery | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 |
| Victim survey offenses | 176,920 | |||
| Population ages 16 or older (in thousands) | 40,209 | |||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 population ages 16 or older | 4.40 | |||
| Number of offenders per offense | 2.4 | |||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 43.9% | |||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 77,668 | |||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 29,711 | |||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 0.168 | |||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 38.3% | |||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 27,463 | 30,020 | 32,633 | 31,437 |
| Population (in thousands) | 49,991 | 50,162 | 50,321 | 50,487 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 0.549 | 0.598 | 0.648 | 0.623 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 4,439 | |||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 43,996 | |||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.101 | |||
| Offender population | 466,367 | |||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 105.1 | |||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.010 | |||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 10 | |||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 3,512 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.080 | |||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 79.1% | |||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.008 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 7.5 | |||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 34.1 | |||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 16.6 | |||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 48.7% | |||
| Number of days served per offender | 3.8 | |||
| Appendix table 33. | ||||
| English robbery | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 |
| Victim survey offenses | 183,582 | |||
| Population ages 16 or older (in thousands) | 40,796 | |||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 population ages 16 or older | 4.50 | |||
| Number of offenders per offense | 2.4 | |||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 47.2% | |||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 86,651 | |||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 40,877 | |||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 0.223 | |||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 47.2% | |||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 33,163 | 36,195 | 45,323 | 52,894 |
| Population (in thousands) | 50,678 | 50,870 | 51,100 | 51,277 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 0.654 | 0.712 | 0.887 | 1.032 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 4,841 | |||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 44,446 | |||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.109 | |||
| Offender population | 488,518 | |||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 100.9 | |||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.010 | |||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 10 | |||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 3,381 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.076 | |||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 69.8% | |||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.007 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 6.9 | |||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 40.9 | |||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 20.4 | |||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 49.9% | |||
| Number of days served per offender | 4.3 | |||
| English robbery | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 |
| Victim survey offenses | 237,365 | 312,871 | ||
| Population ages 16 or older (in thousands) | 40,925 | 41,167 | ||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 population ages 16 or older | 5.80 | 7.60 | ||
| Number of offenders per offense | 2.4 | 2.4 | ||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 46.5% | 56.6% | ||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 110,375 | 177,085 | ||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 52,058 | 61,496 | ||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 0.219 | 0.197 | ||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 47.2% | 34.7% | ||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 57,845 | 60,007 | 68,074 | 74,035 |
| Population (in thousands) | 51,439 | 51,621 | 51,820 | 52,010 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 1.125 | 1.162 | 1.314 | 1.423 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 5,094 | 5,167 | ||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 44,690 | 45,031 | ||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.114 | 0.115 | ||
| Offender population | 633,004 | 831,210 | ||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 124.3 | 160.9 | ||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.008 | 0.006 | ||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 8 | 6 | ||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 3,550 | 3,452 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.079 | 0.077 | ||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 69.7% | 66.8% | ||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.006 | 0.004 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 5.6 | 4.2 | ||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 41.4 | 40.3 | ||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 19.5 | 20.5 | ||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 47.1% | 50.9% | ||
| Number of days served per offender | 3.3 | 2.6 | ||
| Appendix table 34. | ||||
| English assault | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 |
| Victim survey offenses | 507,286 | 423,090 | ||
| Population ages 16 or older (in thousands) | 38,724 | 39,175 | ||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 population ages 16 or older | 13.10 | 10.80 | ||
| Number of offenders per offense | 2 | 2 | ||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 40.2% | 59.6% | ||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 203,929 | 252,162 | ||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 84,268 | 93,572 | ||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 0.166 | 0.221 | ||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 41.3% | 37.1% | ||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 98,021 | 106,279 | 108,980 | 111,628 |
| Population (in thousands) | 49,634 | 49,613 | 49,681 | 49,810 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 1.975 | 2.142 | 2.194 | 2.241 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 48,650 | 49,459 | ||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 43,432 | 43,637 | ||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 1.120 | 1.133 | ||
| Offender population | 1,180,156 | 985,516 | ||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 24.3 | 19.9 | ||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.041 | 0.050 | ||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 41 | 50 | ||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 6,352 | 7,325 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.146 | 0.168 | ||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 13.1% | 14.8% | ||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.005 | 0.007 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 5.4 | 7.4 | ||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 10.8 | 10.0 | ||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 6.0 | 5.2 | ||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 55.6% | 52.0% | ||
| Number of days served per offender | 1.0 | 1.2 | ||
| English assault | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 |
| Victim survey offenses | 566,947 | |||
| Population ages 16 or older (in thousands) | 40,209 | |||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 population ages 16 or older | 14.10 | |||
| Number of offenders per offense | 2 | |||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 43.3% | |||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 245,488 | |||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 117,739 | |||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 0.208 | |||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 48.0% | |||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 118,791 | 122,139 | 137,135 | 153,459 |
| Population (in thousands) | 49,991 | 50,162 | 50,321 | 50,487 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 2.376 | 2.435 | 2.725 | 3.040 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 45,640 | |||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 43,996 | |||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 1.037 | |||
| Offender population | 1,320,689 | |||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 28.9 | |||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.035 | |||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 35 | |||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 8,694 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.198 | |||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 19.0% | |||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.007 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 6.6 | |||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 14.7 | |||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 6.7 | |||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 45.6% | |||
| Number of days served per offender | 1.3 | |||
| Appendix table 35. | ||||
| English assault | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 |
| Victim survey offenses | 628,258 | |||
| Population ages 16 or older (in thousands) | 40,796 | |||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 population ages 16 or older | 15.40 | |||
| Number of offenders per offense | 2 | |||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 47.7% | |||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 299,679 | |||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 157,091 | |||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 0.250 | |||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 52.4% | |||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 171,769 | 178,684 | 183,653 | 194,458 |
| Population (in thousands) | 50,678 | 50,870 | 51,100 | 51,277 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 3.389 | 3.513 | 3.594 | 3.792 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 45,513 | |||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 44,446 | |||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 1.024 | |||
| Offender population | 1,468,976 | |||
| Number of offenders per conviction | ||||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.031 | |||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 31 | |||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 6,962 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.157 | |||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 15.3% | |||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.005 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 4.7 | |||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 17.8 | |||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 8.2 | |||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 46.1% | |||
| Number of days served per offender | 1.2 | |||
| English assault | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 |
| Victim survey offenses | 691,633 | 823,344 | ||
| Population ages 16 or older (in thousands) | 40,925 | 41,167 | ||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 population ages 16 or older | 16.90 | 20.00 | ||
| Number of offenders per offense | 2 | 2 | ||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 53.9% | 40.0% | ||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 372,790 | 329,338 | ||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 168,789 | 173,633 | ||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 0.244 | 0.211 | ||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 45.3% | 52.7% | ||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 197,466 | 209,416 | 203,461 | 228,636 |
| Population (in thousands) | 51,439 | 51,621 | 51,820 | 52,010 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 3.839 | 4.057 | 3.926 | 4.396 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 37,412 | 27,446 | ||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 44,690 | 45,031 | ||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.837 | 0.609 | ||
| Offender population | 1,618,281 | 1,929,569 | ||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 43.3 | 70.3 | ||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.023 | 0.014 | ||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 23 | 14 | ||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 6,677 | 7,411 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.149 | 0.165 | ||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 17.8% | 27.0% | ||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.004 | 0.004 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 4.1 | 3.8 | ||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 15.9 | 13.7 | ||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 7.3 | 6.1 | ||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 45.9% | 44.5% | ||
| Number of days served per offender | 0.9 | 0.7 | ||
| Appendix table 36. | ||||
| English burglary | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 |
| Victim survey offenses | 749,861 | 914,480 | ||
| Number of households (in thousands) | 18,334 | 18,587 | ||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 households | 40.90 | 49.20 | ||
| Number of offenders per offense | 1.8 | 1.8 | ||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 66.2% | 67.8% | ||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 496,408 | 620,017 | ||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 349,692 | 432,039 | ||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 0.466 | 0.472 | ||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 70.4% | 69.7% | ||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 718,381 | 805,389 | 808,341 | 892,923 |
| Population (in thousands) | 49,634 | 49,613 | 49,681 | 49,810 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 14.474 | 16.233 | 16.271 | 17.927 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 73,469 | 69,672 | ||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 43,432 | 43,637 | ||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 1.692 | 1.597 | ||
| Offender population | 2,772,825 | 3,079,771 | ||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 37.7 | 44.2 | ||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.027 | 0.023 | ||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 27 | 23 | ||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 21,309 | 23,153 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.491 | 0.531 | ||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 29.0% | 33.2% | ||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.008 | 0.008 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 7.8 | 7.6 | ||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 10.9 | 11.3 | ||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 6.3 | 5.8 | ||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 57.8% | 51.3% | ||
| Number of days served per offender | 1.5 | 1.3 | ||
| English burglary | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 |
| Victim survey offenses | 1,185,689 | |||
| Number of households (in thousands) | 19,374 | |||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 households | 61.20 | |||
| Number of offenders per offense | 1.8 | |||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 62.8% | |||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 744,613 | |||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 483,001 | |||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 0.407 | |||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 64.9% | |||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 866,697 | 931,620 | 900,104 | 817,792 |
| Population (in thousands) | 49,991 | 50,162 | 50,321 | 50,487 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 17.337 | 18.572 | 17.887 | 16.198 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 54,170 | |||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 43,996 | |||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 1.231 | |||
| Offender population | 3,977,296 | |||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 73.4 | |||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.014 | |||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 14 | |||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 18,835 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.428 | |||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 34.8% | |||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.005 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 4.8 | |||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 15.1 | |||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 6.6 | |||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 43.7% | |||
| Number of days served per offender | 1.0 | |||
| Appendix table 37. | ||||
| English burglary | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 |
| Victim survey offenses | 1,372,136 | |||
| Number of households (in thousands) | 20,238 | |||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 households | 67.80 | |||
| Number of offenders per offense | 1.8 | |||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 73.0% | |||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 1,001,659 | |||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 624,946 | |||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 0.455 | |||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 62.4% | |||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 825,930 | 1,006,813 | 1,219,464 | 1,355,274 |
| Population (in thousands) | 50,678 | 50,870 | 51,100 | 51,277 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 16.298 | 19.792 | 23.864 | 26.43 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 46,089 | |||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 44,446 | |||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 1.037 | |||
| Offender population | 4,819,435 | |||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 104.6 | |||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.010 | |||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 10 | |||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 12,894 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.290 | |||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 28.0% | |||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.003 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 2.7 | |||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 17.2 | |||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 7.9 | |||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 45.9% | |||
| Number of days served per offender | 0.6 | |||
| English burglary | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 |
| Victim survey offenses | 1,775,664 | 1,754,057 | ||
| Number of households (in thousands) | 20,768 | 21,159 | ||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 households | 85.50 | 82.90 | ||
| Number of offenders per offense | 1.8 | 1.8 | ||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 69.0% | 66.3% | ||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 1,225,208 | 1,162,940 | ||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 727,276 | 643,645 | ||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 0.410 | 0.367 | ||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 59.4% | 55.3% | ||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 1,369,584 | 1,256,682 | 1,239,484 | 1,164,583 |
| Population (in thousands) | 51,439 | 51,621 | 51,820 | 52,010 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 26.625 | 24.344 | 23.919 | 22.392 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 40,272 | 35,346 | ||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 44,690 | 45,031 | ||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.901 | 0.785 | ||
| Offender population | 6,018,977 | 6,080,100 | ||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 149.5 | 172.0 | ||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.007 | 0.006 | ||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 7 | 6 | ||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 11,899 | 13,497 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.266 | 0.3 | ||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 29.5% | 38.2% | ||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.002 | 0.002 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 2.00 | 2.2 | ||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 15.5 | 14.9 | ||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 7.2 | 6.5 | ||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 46.5% | 43.6% | ||
| Number of days served per offender | 0.4 | 0.4 | ||
| Appendix table 38. | ||||
| English motor vehicle theft | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 |
| Victim survey offenses (completed) | 286,010 | 284,381 | ||
| Number of households (in thousands) | 18,334 | 18,587 | ||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 households | 15.60 | 15.30 | ||
| Number of offenders per offense | 2.1 | 2.1 | ||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 94.9% | 96.4% | ||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 271,423 | 274,143 | ||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 286,186 | 283,995 | ||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 1.000 | 0.999 | ||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 100.0% | 100.0% | ||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 332,590 | 351,230 | 325,699 | 344,806 |
| Population (in thousands) | 49,634 | 49,613 | 49,681 | 49,810 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 6.701 | 7.079 | 6.556 | 6.922 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 35,988 | 29,478 | ||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 43,432 | 43,637 | ||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.829 | 0.676 | ||
| Offender population | 698,009 | 684,898 | ||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 19.4 | 23.2 | ||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.053 | 0.044 | ||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 53 | 44 | ||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 8,971 | 7,042 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.207 | 0.161 | ||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 24.9% | 23.9% | ||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.013 | 0.010 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 13.1 | 10.5 | ||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 8.0 | 8.3 | ||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 4.8 | 4.7 | ||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 60.0% | 56.6% | ||
| Number of days served per offender | 1.9 | 1.5 | ||
| English motor vehicle theft | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 |
| Victim survey offenses (completed) | 387,480 | |||
| Number of households (in thousands) | 19,374 | |||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 households | 20.00 | |||
| Number of offenders per offense | 2.1 | |||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 94.9% | |||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 367,719 | |||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 327,503 | |||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 0.845 | |||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 89.1% | |||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 367,426 | 411,060 | 389,576 | 366,713 |
| Population (in thousands) | 49,991 | 50,162 | 50,321 | 50,487 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 7.350 | 8.195 | 7.742 | 7.264 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 25,946 | |||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 43,996 | |||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.590 | |||
| Offender population | 967,933 | |||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 37.3 | |||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.027 | |||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 27 | |||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 5,296 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.120 | |||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 20.4% | |||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.006 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 5.6 | |||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 9.1 | |||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 4.0 | |||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 44.0% | |||
| Number of days served per offender | 0.7 | |||
| Appendix table 39. | ||||
| English motor vehicle theft | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 |
| Victim survey offenses (completed) | 520,117 | |||
| Number of households (in thousands) | 20,238 | |||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 households | 25.70 | |||
| Number of offenders per offense | 2.1 | |||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 98.6% | |||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 512,835 | |||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 483,351 | |||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 0.929 | |||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 94.3% | |||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 393,399 | 494,209 | 581,901 | 587,856 |
| Population (in thousands) | 50,678 | 50,870 | 51,100 | 51,277 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 7.763 | 9.715 | 11.387 | 11.464 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 22,837 | |||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 44,446 | |||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.514 | |||
| Offender population | 1,314,943 | |||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 57.6 | |||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.018 | |||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 18 | |||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 3,228 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.073 | |||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 14.1% | |||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.003 | |||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 2.5 | |||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 6.6 | |||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 2.8 | |||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 42.4% | |||
| Number of days served per offender | 0.2 | |||
| English motor vehicle theft | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 |
| Victim survey offenses (completed | 544,122 | 499,346 | ||
| Number of households (in thousands) | 20,768 | 21,159 | ||
| Survey crime rate per 1,000 households | 26.20 | 23.60 | ||
| Number of offenders per offense | 2.1 | 2.1 | ||
| Percent of offenses reported to police | 96.8% | 97.5% | ||
| Number of offenses reported to police | 526,710 | 486,862 | ||
| Number of comparable offenses recorded by police | 492,217 | 402,289 | ||
| Probability of an offense being recorded by police | 0.905 | 0.806 | ||
| Percent of reported offenses that were recorded by police | 93.5% | 82.6% | ||
| Number of police-recorded offenses | 597,519 | 541,749 | 508,450 | 493,489 |
| Population (in thousands) | 51,439 | 51,621 | 51,820 | 52,010 |
| Police-recorded crime rate per 1,000 population | 11.616 | 10.495 | 9.812 | 9.488 |
| Number of offenders convicted | 16,802 | 15,454 | ||
| Population ages 10 or older (in thousands) | 44,690 | 45,031 | ||
| Number convicted per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.376 | 0.343 | ||
| Offender population | 1,387,109 | 1,325,351 | ||
| Number of offenders per conviction | 82.6 | 85.8 | ||
| Probability of an offender being convicted | 0.012 | 0.012 | ||
| Number of convictions per 1,000 offenders | 12 | 12 | ||
| Number of offenders sentenced to incarceration | 3,854 | 4,571 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 population ages 10 or older | 0.086 | 0.102 | ||
| Percent of convicted offenders who were incarcerated | 22.9% | 29.6% | ||
| Probability of an offender being incarcerated | 0.003 | 0.004 | ||
| Number incarcerated per 1,000 offenders | 2.8 | 3.5 | ||
| Incarceration sentence length (in months) | 7.2 | 8.6 | ||
| Time served before being released (in months) | 3.1 | 3.4 | ||
| Percent of incarceration sentence served | 43.1% | 39.5% | ||
| Number of days served per offender | 0.3 | 0.4 | ||
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