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Astronaut Photography of Earth - Display Record

ISS008-E-20656

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File NameFile Size (bytes)WidthHeightAnnotatedCroppedPurposeComments
View ISS008-E-20656.JPG 71943639435 No No
View ISS008-E-20656.JPG 79695539334 NASA's Earth Observatory web site
View ISS008-E-20656_2.JPG 91709810041516 NASA's Earth Observatory web site
View ISS008-E-20656.JPG 240242910001605 No Yes NASA's Earth Observatory web siteColor adjusted

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Request ISS008-E-20656.JPG 100366130322064 No No
Request ISS008-E-20656.JPG 597266719923032 No No NASA's Earth Observatory web siteColor adjusted

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Electronic Image Data

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Identification

Mission: ISS008 Roll: E Frame: 20656 Mission ID on the Film or image: ISS008
Country or Geographic Name: UKRAINE
Features: KIEV, DNEPR RIVER, RESERVOIRS
Center Point Latitude: 50.5 Center Point Longitude: 30.5 (Negative numbers indicate south for latitude and west for longitude)
Stereo: (Yes indicates there is an adjacent picture of the same area)
ONC Map ID: JNC Map ID:

Camera

Camera Tilt: 30
Camera Focal Length: 80mm
Camera: E4: Kodak DCS760C Electronic Still Camera
Film: 3060E : 3060 x 2036 pixel CCD, RGBG array.

Quality

Film Exposure:
Percentage of Cloud Cover: 10 (0-10)

Nadir

Date: 20040404 (YYYYMMDD)GMT Time: 121239 (HHMMSS)
Nadir Point Latitude: 49.5, Longitude: 32.1 (Negative numbers indicate south for latitude and west for longitude)
Nadir to Photo Center Direction: Northwest
Sun Azimuth: 226 (Clockwise angle in degrees from north to the sun measured at the nadir point)
Spacecraft Altitude: 193 nautical miles (357 km)
Sun Elevation Angle: 38 (Angle in degrees between the horizon and the sun, measured at the nadir point)
Orbit Number: 2675

Captions

Kiev, Ukraine:
Last week, The International Space Station Expedition 8 crew took a series of images of the Ukrainian city of Kiev on a reservoir on the Dneiper River. Kiev is the capital of Ukraine and home to nearly 3 million people.

Kiev is rich in the history of western civilization. It was a trade center on the Baltic-Black Sea route in the 11th and 12th centuries, and one of the major cities in the Christian world, until Mongol invaders destroyed the city in 1240. Some of the 11th-century cathedrals, which contain famous artifacts, remain standing and have been restored. Throughout the Middle Ages, Kiev suffered through different occupations, but rose to be the center of Russian Orthodox Christianity by the 1800s. This cosmopolitan city was again largely destroyed during World War II. Despite its turbulent history, many of Kiev’s world famous artifacts have been rebuilt, and the city is prominent as a cultural center.

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