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Phase II Study of PX-12 in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

Basic Trial Information
Trial Description
     Summary
     Further Trial Information
     Eligibility Criteria
Trial Contact Information

Basic Trial Information

Phase
Type
Status
Age
Sponsor
Protocol IDs

Phase II


Treatment


Active


Not specified


NCI, Pharmaceutical / Industry


PX-12-II-01
P01 CA109552, NCT00417287

Trial Description

Summary

This study is being conducted to evaluate the clinical efficacy, biologic activity (inhibition of PX-12 target thioredoxin-1) and effects of an expired metabolite of PX-12 in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer.

Further Study Information

In a Phase I trial, PX-12 demonstrated anti-tumor activity and pharmacodynamic activity across a wide dose range. At higher doses, one side effect of the agent was a garlic-like odor of an expired metabolite. This study is being conducted to evaluate the clinical efficacy, biologic activity (inhibition of PX-12 target thioredoxin-1) and effects of the expired metabolite at two dose levels of PX-12. This study will determine if the efficacy and biologic activity achieved at either of the two dose levels is sufficient to proceed to further studies without pushing to the maximally tolerated dose.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically- or cytologically-confirmed diagnosis of advanced carcinoma of the pancreas (stage IV disease only).
  • Patients whose tumor has progressed on gemcitabine or on a gemcitabine-containing combination. Patients must have received no more than two prior regimens for metastatic disease. Use of gemcitabine as a radiation sensitizer in combination with radiotherapy for localized disease will not be considered a prior gemcitabine-containing regimen if gemcitabine was received for ≤ 1 month following completion of radiotherapy. In addition, the use of 5-fluorouracil as a radiation sensitizer for localized disease will be allowed and not counted as a prior regimen if the 5-FU was continued for ≤ 1month following completion of radiotherapy.
  • Karnofsky Performance Status of ≥ 70%.
  • Patients must have discontinued previous anti-cancer therapy or other investigational agent at least three weeks or within 5 half lives of the drug (whichever is shorter) prior to entry into the study (six weeks for mitomycin C or nitrosureas) provided that all toxicities from prior treatment have resolved to a Grade 1 or less.
  • Patients must have discontinued radiation therapy at least two weeks prior to entry into the study and have recovered from all radiation-related toxicities.
  • Adequate organ function including the following:
  • ANC ≥ 1500 cells/microL; platelets > 100,000/microL; hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (may be transfused to this level).
  • Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL; aspartate transaminase (AST/SGOT) and alanine transaminase (ALT/SGPT) ≤ 3.0 times institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) OR < 5 times institutional ULN if the subject has documented liver metastases.
  • Creatinine ≤2.0 mg/dL.
  • CA19-9 level >2 times ULN.
  • Disease that is measurable by CT scan per RECIST criteria (Appendix IV).
  • PET/CT or PET scan with SUV of ≥ 5.0 in at least one lesion on an 18F FDG scan.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active infection requiring antibiotics at study entry.
  • Any serious concomitant systemic disorder that in the opinion of the investigator would place the patient at excessive or unacceptable risk of toxicity.
  • Patients with active (requiring continuous medical therapy) pulmonary disease (COPD, asthma) or evidence of interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis on baseline chest X-ray or PET/CT scan.
  • Significant central nervous system or psychiatric disorder(s) that preclude the ability of the patient to provide informed consent.
  • Known or suspected brain metastases that have not received adequate therapy. Patients must be stable without requirement for steroids or seizure medications.
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks of study entry.
  • Chemotherapy/investigational drugs within 3 weeks or within 5 half lives of the drug (whichever is shorter) of study entry, provided that all toxicities from prior treatment have resolved to a Grade 1 or less.
  • Inability to tolerate prophylactic (1 mg/day) coumadin.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations/Sponsors

PROLX Pharmaceuticals Corporation

National Cancer Institute

Translational Genomics Research Institute

Cheryl Moriarty, MSHSPh: 602-358-8386
  Email: cmoriarty@tgen.org

Trial Sites

U.S.A.
Arizona
  Scottsdale
 Virginia G. Piper Cancer Center at Scottsdale Healthcare - Shea
 Ramesh K Ramanathan, M.D.Principal Investigator
  Tucson
 Arizona Cancer Center at University of Arizona Health Sciences Center
 Tomislav Dragovich, M.D., PhD.Principal Investigator

Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.
NLM Identifer NCT00417287
Information obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov on July 17, 2008

Note: Information about this trial is from the ClinicalTrials.gov database. The versions designated for health professionals and patients contain the same text. Minor changes may be made to the ClinicalTrials.gov record to standardize the names of study sponsors, sites, and contacts. Cancer.gov only lists sites that are recruiting patients for active trials, whereas ClinicalTrials.gov lists all sites for all trials. Questions and comments regarding the presented information should be directed to ClinicalTrials.gov.

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