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Phase I Study of DSG Combined with MOAB L6 in Patients with Disseminated Carcinomas (Summary Last Modified 09/92)
Basic Trial Information
Objectives I. Determine the efficacy of deoxyspergualin (DSG) in reducing the human anti-mouse antibody response to the administration of the pancarcinoma murine monoclonal antibody L6 (MOAB L6) in patients with metastatic carcinomas of the breast, colon, and ovary and non-small cell carcinoma of the lung who have failed standard therapy. II. Assess the toxicity of DSG combined with MOAB L6 in these patients. III. Measure various immunologic parameters in peripheral blood, including murine antibody levels (in selected patients), serum complement levels, and lymphocyte markers. IV. Determine the plasma pharmacokinetics of DSG and MOAB L6. V. Observe and document the antitumor activity of DSG/MOAB L6 given in this manner in these patients. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: Histologically proven, primary metastatic carcinomas of the following types: Non-small cell lung Breast Colon Ovary Failed standard therapy No CNS metastases Evaluable disease required Hormone receptor status (for breast cancer patients): Not specified Prior/Concurrent Therapy: Biologic therapy: No prior murine immunoglobulins for imaging or treatment At least 3 weeks since any prior immunotherapy Chemotherapy: No prior deoxyspergualin At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for mitomycin or nitrosoureas) Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: At least 3 weeks since any prior radiotherapy Surgery: Must be fully recovered from any prior surgery Other: No requirement for ongoing therapy with corticosteroids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, Antabuse, or monoamine oxidase inhibitors Patient Characteristics: Age: Over 16 Sex: Male and female Menopausal status (for breast cancer patients): Not specified Performance status: Karnofsky 60-100% Life expectancy: At least 3 months Hematopoietic: WBC at least 4,000 Granulocytes greater than 1,500 Platelets at least 100,000 Hb greater than 10.0 g/dl Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dl PT less than 14 seconds PTT less than 35 seconds Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dl OR Creatinine clearance at least 60 ml/min Cardiovascular: NYHA class I Normal stress test required in the presence of suspected cardiac dysfunction (e.g., conduction defects on EKG) No angina No MI No arrhythmia Other: No serious active infections or other intercurrent illness No known seizure disorder No HBsAg or HIV seropositivity No pregnant or lactating women Effective contraception required of fertile women Expected Enrollment 14-24 evaluable patients will be studied. It is anticipated that 3 patients per month will be entered, with 5-8 months required for completion of accrual; an estimated 9-15 months will be required for completion of the study. Outline Nonrandomized study. Biological Response Modifier Therapy plus Single-agent Chemotherapy. Murine Monoclonal Antibody L6, MOAB L6, NSC-620363; plus Deoxyspergualin, DSG, NSC-356894.Published Results Dhingra K, Fritsche H, Murray J, et al.: Suppression of human antimouse antibody (HAMA) response by deoxyspergualin (DSG): a phase I study. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 12: A-945, 291, 1993. Trial Lead Organizations M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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