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Last Modified: 5/12/2004     First Published: 5/1/2002  
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Phase I Pilot Randomized Study of Melanoma Peptide Vaccine With or Without Sargramostim (GM-CSF) in Patients With High-Risk or Metastatic Melanoma

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Vaccine Therapy With or Without Sargramostim in Treating Patients With High-Risk or Metastatic Melanoma

Basic Trial Information

Phase
Type
Status
Age
Sponsor
Protocol IDs

Phase I


Treatment


Closed


18 and over


NCI


CPMC-IRB-13824
LUDWIG-LUD00-025, NCI-G02-2068, NCT00037037

Objectives

  1. Compare the safety of melanoma peptide vaccine with or without sargramostim (GM-CSF) in patients with high-risk or metastatic melanoma.
  2. Compare changes in peptide-specific cellular and humoral immunologic profiles in patients treated with these regimens.
  3. Compare tumor response in patients treated with these regimens.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically confirmed high-risk stage III or IV melanoma
    • Stage III disease less than 6 months after surgical resection
      • Completed prior interferon alfa therapy

        OR

      • Progressive disease or major adverse events during prior interferon alfa therapy
    • Stage III disease at least 6 months after surgical resection
      • Declined, failed, or completed prior standard therapy
    • Stage IV disease
      • Declined, failed, or completed prior standard therapy


  • HLA-A2 positive


  • No CNS metastases unless treated and stable


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior bone marrow or stem cell transplantation
  • At least 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy or biologic therapy
  • No other concurrent immunotherapy or biologic therapy

Chemotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas)
  • No concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • No concurrent systemic corticosteroids
  • No concurrent steroids except topical or inhalational steroids
  • Concurrent hormonal therapy allowed

Radiotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 4 weeks since prior surgery

Other:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior investigational agents
  • Concurrent noncytotoxic anticancer therapy allowed
  • No concurrent immunosuppressive therapy
  • No concurrent antihistamines
  • No concurrent non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs except in low doses for prevention of an acute cardiovascular event or pain control

Patient Characteristics:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 80-100%

Life expectancy:

  • At least 4 months

Hematopoietic:

  • Neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3
  • Lymphocyte count at least 500/mm3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin at least 9.0 g/dL (10.0 g/dL if less than 50 kg)
  • No bleeding disorder

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • No hepatitis B or C positivity

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.8 mg/dL

Cardiovascular:

  • No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease

Other:

  • HIV negative
  • No other serious illness
  • No serious infection requiring antibiotics
  • No history of immunodeficiency disease or autoimmune disease
  • No psychiatric or addictive disorder that would preclude study
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

Expected Enrollment

A total of 20 patients (10 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 18 months.

Outline

This is a randomized, open-label study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive melanoma peptide vaccine comprising tyrosinase leader injected at 2 separate sites, Melan-A ELA injected at another site, NY-ESO-1a and NY-ESO-1b combined and injected at one site, and MAGE-10.A2 injected at another site, intradermally once weekly on weeks 1-6.


  • Arm II: Patients receive vaccine as in arm I. Patients also receive sargramostim (GM-CSF) subcutaneously daily beginning 2 days before each vaccination and continuing for 5 days.


Treatment in both arms continues through week 6 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed at 2 weeks.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University Medical Center

Kyriakos Papadopoulos, MD, Protocol chair(Contact information may not be current)
Ph: 212-305-9327

Registry Information
Official Title A Phase I Study of Peptide Based Vaccine Therapy in Patients with High-Risk or Metastatic Melanoma
Trial Start Date 2001-10-10
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00037037
Date Submitted to PDQ 2002-04-02
Information Last Verified 2004-05-07
NCI Grant/Contract Number P30-CA13696

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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