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Phase I/II Chemotherapy with N-Methylformamide in Children with Drug-Resistant Malignant Solid Tumors and Leukemia
Basic Trial Information
Objectives I. Determine the toxic effects of various dosages of N-methylformamide (N-MF) in children with refractory malignant solid tumors and leukemia. II. Determine the maximum tolerated doses of N-MF in these patients. III. Determine the antitumor effects of N-MF in these patients. IV. Assess the differentiation-inducing capacity of N-MF in vitro and in vivo by assessing changes in leukocyte markers. V. Determine the pharmacokinetics of N-MF in children with cancer. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria Patient Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria General Eligibility Criteria: Patients with an established tissue or marrow diagnosis of neuroblastoma or other drug-resistant pediatric malignant tumor and those with acute leukemia. The minimum life expectancy must be 4 weeks, and there must be evidence of adequate renal, hepatic, and hematopoietic function. There may have been no chemotherapy within 2 weeks of entry, or patients must have recovered from the toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Normal cardiac function must be demonstrated by clinical examination and EKG or echocardiogram. Expected Enrollment Not given. Outline Nonrandomized study. Single-agent Chemotherapy. N-Methylformamide, N-MF, NSC-3051.Published Results Murphy SB, Mirro J, Pui CH, et al.: Phase I trial of N-methylformamide in pediatric patients with refractory leukemias. Cancer Treat Rep 71(12): 1299-1300, 1987. Trial Lead Organizations St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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