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Phase II Master Protocol for Single-Agent Chemotherapy for Refractory Small Cell Bronchogenic Carcinoma --- Spirogermanium vs N-Methylformamide
Basic Trial Information
Objectives I. Screen new agents for antitumor activity in patients with advanced small cell bronchogenic carcinoma resistant to treatment with standard agents. II. Randomly compare, in this portion of the master protocol, spirogermanium vs. N-methylformamide. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria Patient Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria General Eligibility Criteria: Patients with histologically confirmed small cell bronchogenic carcinoma, provided there is measurable or evaluable disease. Patients must have failed only one prior chemotherapy regimen with standard agents (including combination chemotherapy with CAV or CAV-HEM; revised, per Addendum 1, February 1985, to combination chemotherapy with CAV, CAVP-16, CAV-HEM, or therapy on protocols EST-1580 or EST-1582) and must be at least 3 weeks beyond their last dose of chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas). The performance status must be 0-2, and there must be adequate functioning of liver, kidney, and bone marrow. Patients may not have received prior treatment with any of the study agents. Any areas of measurable or evaluable disease that have received prior irradiation must have demonstrated documented progression in the interim. Brain metastases exclude. Expected Enrollment Thirty patients will be accrued on each treatment arm over an anticipated 1-year period. Outline Randomized study. Arm I: Single-agent Chemotherapy. Spirogermanium, SPG, NSC-192965. Arm II: Single-agent Chemotherapy. N-Methylformamide, N-MF, NSC-3051.Published Results Ettinger DS, Finkelstein DM, Abeloff MD, et al.: Phase II study of n-methylformamide (NSC 3051) and spirogermanium (NSC 192965) in the treatment of advanced small cell lung cancer. Invest New Drugs 8 (2): 183-5, 1990.[PUBMED Abstract] Trial Lead Organizations Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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