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Phase I/II Pilot Study of Lym-1 Monoclonal Antibody Alone and in Combination with IL-2 in Patients with Low- or Intermediate-Grade Refractory B-Cell Lymphoma (Summary Last Modified 08/90)
Basic Trial Information
Objectives I. Determine the antitumor efficacy of interleukin-2 (IL-2) plus the murine IgG2a monoclonal antibody Lym-1 (Lym-1 MoAb) in patients with B-cell lymphomas. II. Compare the immune modulatory effects of IL-2/Lym-1 MoAb to those of Lym-1 MoAb alone. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria Patient Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria General Eligibility Criteria: Patients greater than 17 years to physiologic 70 years of age with any low- or intermediate-grade B-cell lymphoma that is refractory to standard therapy, either primary or relapsed with less than 3 prior therapies. Evidence of bone marrow involvement with tumor on marrow biopsy excludes. Lym-1 MoAb binding against a sample biopsy of the patient's tumor must be demonstrated in vitro by immunoperoxidase technique on frozen tissue; patients must have no allergic response to an intradermal challenge of Lym-1 MoAb (1 mg) prior to treatment. At least 2 weeks must have elapsed since any chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or steroid therapy; prior therapy with any monoclonal antibody or IL-2 is not allowed. Measurable disease must be present. A Karnofsky performance status of greater than 80% is required, as are the following renal, hepatic, and hematologic parameters: creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dl or creatinine clearance at least 60 ml/minute; liver tests (enzymes and bilirubin) no greater than twice normal; and WBC at least 4,000 and platelets at least 100,000 (unless there is bone marrow involvement with lymphoma/leukemia). Patients must have adequate pulmonary function; those with risk factors for pulmonary disease (i.e., prior bleomycin therapy, x-ray therapy to lung, or smoking) should be given pulmonary function tests and should have an FEV1 of 2 liters or 75% of predicted. The following conditions exclude: a functional New York Heart Association classification of II or worse; active CNS disease that has not been adequately treated; a second active neoplasm other than basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix; or any medical, social, or psychological factors that would prevent the patient from receiving or cooperating with the full course of therapy. A past history or family history of malignant hyperthermia associated with anesthesia should be discussed with the Investigational Drug Branch prior to entry; patients with fever secondary to malignant disease should be closely monitored following IL-2 administration. Pregnancy excludes. Expected Enrollment 10 patients will be accrued on each arm over one year. Outline Nonrandomized study. Biological Response Modifier Therapy. Lym-1 MoAb; Interleukin-2 (Cetus), IL-2, NSC-373364. Trial Lead Organizations USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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