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Kidney Transplantation

URL of this page: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/kidneytransplantation.html

Also called: Also called: Renal transplantation

A kidney transplant is an operation that places a healthy kidney in your body. The transplanted kidney takes over the work of the two kidneys that failed, and you no longer need dialysis.

During a transplant, the surgeon places the new kidney in your lower abdomen and connects the artery and vein of the new kidney to your artery and vein. Often, the new kidney will start making urine as soon as your blood starts flowing through it. But sometimes it takes a few weeks to start working.

Many transplanted kidneys come from donors who have died. Some come from a living family member. The wait for a new kidney can be long. People who have transplants must take drugs to keep their body from rejecting the new kidney for the rest of their lives.

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

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The primary NIH organization for research on Kidney Transplantation is the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases - http://www.niddk.nih.gov/

Date last updated: October 28 2008
Topic last reviewed: May 13 2008