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What You Need To Know About™

Brain Tumors

    Posted: 03/31/2003



Introduction






The Brain






Understanding Cancer






Benign and Malignant Brain Tumors






Tumor Grade






Primary Brain Tumors






Secondary Brain Tumors






Brain Tumors: Who's at Risk?






Symptoms






Diagnosis






Treatment






Getting a Second Opinion






Preparing for Treatment






Methods of Treatment






Side Effects of Treatment






Surgery






Radiation Therapy






Chemotherapy






Supportive Care






Rehabilitation






Followup Care






Support for People with Brain Tumors






The Promise of Cancer Research






National Cancer Institute Booklets






National Cancer Institute Information Resources



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Introduction

This National Cancer Institute (NCI) booklet (NIH Publication No. 02-1558) has important information about brain tumors.* It discusses possible causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and followup care. It also has information to help patients cope with brain tumors.

Primary and Secondary Brain Tumors

A tumor that begins in the brain is called a primary brain tumor. In children, most brain tumors are primary tumors. In adults, most tumors in the brain have spread there from the lung, breast, or other parts of the body. When this happens, the disease is not brain cancer. The tumor in the brain is a secondary tumor. It is named for the organ or the tissue in which it began.

Treatment for secondary brain tumors depends on where the cancer started and the extent of the disease.

Information specialists at the NCI's Cancer Information Service at 1-800-4-CANCER can answer questions about primary and secondary brain tumors, and they can send NCI materials. Many NCI publications and fact sheets can be viewed on the Internet at http://www.cancer.gov/publications. People in the United States and its territories may use this Web site to order publications. This Web site also explains how people outside the United States can mail or fax their requests for NCI publications.


*Words that may be new to readers appear in italics. The Dictionary section explains these terms. Some words in the Dictionary have a "sounds-like" spelling to show how to pronounce them.

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