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HCPCS - General Information

Overview

Effective 8/18/08-NEW PDAC CONTRACTOR

Noridian Administrative Services, LLC (NAS) has been named the Pricing, Data Analysis and Coding (PDAC) Contractor by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. As of August 18, 2008, NAS will perform the following activities:

  • Provide data analysis support to the DME Program Safeguard Contractors (PSCs)
  • Guide manufacturers and suppliers on the proper use of the Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) for Medicare billing purposes, through product reviews and decisions, the DMECS system and the PDAC Contact Center
  • Conduct national pricing functions for DMEPOS services
  • Assist CMS with DMEPOS fee schedules

Transition Key Points/Dates:

  • The PDAC Contact Center (877-735-1326) will be fully operational at 8:30 a.m. CT August 18, 2008.
  • The PDAC Website is http://www.dmepdac.com
  • Please note that all of the documents posted to the CMS HCPCS website have been updated to reference the contractor.

New Information Regarding Medicare Payment and Coding for Drugs and Biologics (See Downloads section below for the message)

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OVERVIEW

HCPCS Background Information

Each year, in the United States, health care insurers process over 5 billion claims for payment. For Medicare and other health insurance programs to ensure that these claims are processed in an orderly and consistent manner, standardized coding systems are essential. The HCPCS Level II Code Set is one of the standard code sets used for this purpose. The HCPCS is divided into two principal subsystems, referred to as level I and level II of the HCPCS. Level I of the HCPCS is comprised of CPT (Current Procedural Terminology), a numeric coding system maintained by the American Medical Association (AMA). The CPT is a uniform coding system consisting of descriptive terms and identifying codes that are used primarily to identify medical services and procedures furnished by physicians and other health care professionals. These health care professionals use the CPT to identify services and procedures for which they bill public or private health insurance programs. Decisions regarding the addition, deletion, or revision of CPT codes are made by the AMA. The CPT codes are republished and updated annually by the AMA. Level I of the HCPCS, the CPT codes, does not include codes needed to separately report medical items or services that are regularly billed by suppliers other than physicians.

Level II of the HCPCS is a standardized coding system that is used primarily to identify products, supplies, and services not included in the CPT codes, such as ambulance services and durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics, and supplies (DMEPOS) when used outside a physician's office. Because Medicare and other insurers cover a variety of services, supplies, and equipment that are not identified by CPT codes, the level II HCPCS codes were established for submitting claims for these items. The development and use of level II of the HCPCS began in the 1980's. Level II codes are also referred to as alpha-numeric codes because they consist of a single alphabetical letter followed by 4 numeric digits, while CPT codes are identified using 5 numeric digits.

In October of 2003, the Secretary of HHS delegated authority under the HIPAA legislation to CMS to maintain and distribute HCPCS Level II Codes.  As stated in 42 CFR Sec. 414.40 (a) CMS establishes uniform national definitions of services, codes to represent services, and payment modifiers to the codes. Within CMS there is a CMS HCPCS Workgroup which is an internal workgroup comprised of representatives of the major components of CMS, as well as other consultants from pertinent Federal agencies.   Prior to December 31, 2003, Level III HCPCS were developed and used by Medicaid State agencies, Medicare contractors, and private insurers in their specific programs or local areas of jurisdiction. For purposes of Medicare, level III codes were also referred to as local codes. Local codes were established when an insurer preferred that suppliers use a local code to identify a service, for which there is no level I or level II code, rather than use a "miscellaneous or not otherwise classified code." The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) required CMS to adopt standards for coding systems that are used for reporting health care transactions. We published, in the Federal Register on August 17, 2000 (65 FR 50312), regulations to implement this part of the HIPAA legislation. These regulations provided for the elimination of level III local codes by October 2002, at which time, the level I and level II code sets could be used. The elimination of local codes was postponed, as a result of section 532(a) of BIPA, which continued the use of local codes through December 31, 2003.

Downloads
5/18/07 - Update to Information Regarding Medicare Payment and Coding for Drugs and Biologics [PDF, 21KB]

4/25/07 -Update to Information Regarding Medicare Payment and Coding for Drugs & Biologics [PDF, 22KB]

New Information Regarding Medicare Payment and Coding for Drugs and Biologics [PDF, 11KB]

Application Form & Instructions (PDF 46KB) - Updated May 2008

HCPCS Decision Tree & Definitions [PDF, 158KB]

HCPCS Process Revamped [PDF, 56KB]

HCPCS Coding Report: Executive Summary of Stakeholder Survey [PDF, 100KB]

Pilot Medicaid HCPCS Code Modification Request Guidelines [PDF, 25KB]

Place of Service Codes for Professional Claims [PDF, 67KB]
Related Links Inside CMS
Alpha-Numeric HCPCS List

Council on Technology and Innovation

HCPCS Release Code Sets

Alpha-Numeric HCPCS Quarterly Update

HCPCS Annual Update

HCPCS Codes for State Medicaid
Related Links Outside CMSExternal Linking Policy

Pricing, Data Analysis and Coding (PDAC)

 

Page Last Modified: 08/18/2008 8:54:55 AM
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