Videocassettes in the NAL Collection Pertaining to Alternative Farming

SRB 95-03, July 1995

August 2000 Update Notice: A new Special Reference Brief (SRB 2000-04), published July 2000, amends the 1995 Brief of the same title. It describes videocassette titles added to the National Agricultural Library (NAL) collection since 1995, and continues efforts by the Alternative Farming Systems Information Center (AFSIC) to provide access to non-print resources related to alternative agriculture: sustainable farming systems and practices, specialty crops, on-farm enterprises, and direct marketing techniques, as well as associated environmental topics. A special effort has been made to add titles pertaining to aquaculture, a topic that has been added to AFSIC's scope since 1995.

Using the July 2000 directory in conjunction with the 1995 volume, provides a relatively complete listing of all videos related to alternative agriculture currently in the NAL collection. A video title from the 1995 volume is repeated in this volume ONLY if it was originally cited as "on order", and now has a full NAL catalog record including an NAL call number.

Mary V. Gold
Alternative Farming Systems Information Center
National Agricultural Library
Agricultural Research Service
U.S. Department of Agriculture
10301 Baltimore Avenue
Beltsville, MD 20705-2351


 TITLE: Videocassettes in the NAL Collection Pertaining to Alternative Farming
 PUBLICATION DATE:  July 1995
 ENTRY DATE:  August 1995
 EXPIRATION DATE:  
 UPDATE FREQUENCY: 
 CONTACT:  Jane Gates
           Alternative Farming Systems Information Center
           National Agricultural Library
           Room 304, 10301 Baltimore Ave.
           Beltsville, MD  20705-2351
           Telephone:  (301) 504-6559
           FAX:  (301) 504-6409
           Internet:  afsic@nal.usda.gov
 DOCUMENT TYPE:  text
 DOCUMENT SIZE:  98k (43 pages)
 ==============================================================
 ISSN:  1052-536X
 United States Department of Agriculture
 National Agricultural Library
 10301 Baltimore Ave.
 Beltsville, Maryland  20705-2351
 
 Videocassettes in the NAL Collection Pertaining to
 Alternative Farming Systems
 
 
 SRB 95-03
 Special Reference Briefs
 Videocassettes in the NAL Collection Pertaining to
 Alternative Farming Systems
 
 
 Special Reference Briefs:  SRB 95-03
 Updates SRB 92-14
 
 
 
 Raymond Stevens and the Volunteer Staff of the
 Alternative Farming Systems Information Center
 
 
 
 July 1995
 National Agricultural Library Cataloging Record:
 
 Stevens, Raymond
   Videocassettes in the NAL collection pertaining to alternative
 farming systems.
   (Special reference briefs, 1052-536X ; 95-03)
   1. Alternative agriculture--Bibliography. 2. Videocassettes. 3.
 National Agricultural Library (U.S.)--Catalogs and
 collections.
 I. Title.
 aS21.D27S64 no.95-03
 
 
 The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits
 discrimination in its programs on the basis of race, color,
 national origin, sex, religion, age, disability, political
 beliefs, and marital or familial status.  (Not all prohibited bases
 apply to all programs).  Persons with disabilities who require
 alternative means for communication of program
 information (braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should
 contact the USDA Office of Communications at (202) 720-5881 (voice)
 or (202) 720-7808 (TDD).
 
 To file a complaint, write the Secretary of Agriculture, U.S.
 Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.  20250, or call (202)
 720-7327 (voice) or (202) 720-1127 (TDD).  USDA is an equal
 employment opportunity employer.
 
 Videocassettes in the NAL Collection Pertaining to Alternative
 Farming Systems
 
                            PREFACE
 
 Increasingly emphasis today is on oral and/or visual
 communication, as shown by the Library's rapidly expanding
 collection of videorecordings, audiocassettes, slide photographs,
 and other media.  The videorecordings on this list were selected
 because they contain practical and helpful information relating to
 alternative farming practices.
 The Alternative Farming Systems Information Center (AFSIC) is one
 of several information centers at the National Agricultural Library
 (NAL) dealing with special aspects of the U.S. food and fiber
 producing system.  AFSIC is jointly supported by NAL and the
 Congressionally-mandated Sustainable Agriculture Research and
 Education (SARE) program.
 
 AFSIC's products and services provide information on the methods
 and techniques of alternative and sustainable farming systems to
 researchers, extension workers, educators, farmers, and the
 interested public.  Among the publications offered free on
 request are bibliographies listing current literature, derived from
 AGRICOLA, the Library's comprehensive bibliographic
 database.  A "List of Information Products" is available.
 
 Copies of this bibliography may be made or distributed without
 prior approval.  The inclusion or omission of a particular
 publication or citation should not be construed as either
 endorsement or disapproval.
 
 For further information or to request a copy of any AFSIC
 publication, send the title and number and a self-addressed gummed
 label to:
 
 National Agricultural Library
 Alternative Farming Systems Information Center, Room 304
 10301 Baltimore Blvd.
 Beltsville, Maryland  20705-2351
 
 telephone: (301) 504-6559
 fax: (301) 504-6409
 e-mail: afsic@nal.usda.gov
 
 Jane Gates, Coordinator
 Alternative Farming Systems Information Center
 
                        -- VIDEOCASSETTES --
 See also: July 2000 addendum, SRB 2000-04.
 
 "Agriculture and ground water contamination: problems and
 prevention" /prepared by the Dept. of Resource Development,
 Institute of Water Research, Michigan State University
 1 videocassette (19 min.): sd., col.: 1/2 in.
 [East Lansing, MI]: the University, 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1462
 Describes ground water contamination from agricultural
 applications of pesticides, fertilizers and livestock manures, and
 excessive irrigation. Demonstrates how best to prevent these types
 of contamination by testing soil and preparing a soil nutrition and
 management plan that will aid in avoiding
 overapplication.
 
 "Alive and well: sustainable soil management" /produced in
 cooperation with Sustainable Agriculture Research and Extension
 Program, University of California, Davis, and Mendocino County
 Office of Education Regional Occupation Program
 1 videocassette (35 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Davis, CA: University of California Visual Media, 1992.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1617
 Looks at sustainable and organic methods used on several
 livestock, grain, vegetable, vineyard and fruit orchard
 operations, both large- and small-scale, in California.
 
 "Alternative agriculture: growing concerns" /produced by U.S.
 Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service
 1 videocassette (19 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.Washington, DC:  The
 Service, 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 479
 An introduction to Low Input/Sustainable Agriculture known as LISA. 
 Offers a discussion of the major points for and against the
 sustainable agriculture movement, by leading spokespersons.  The
 LISA program is now called Sustainable Agriculture Research and
 Education (SARE).
 
 "Basic horseshoeing principles"
 1 videocassette (55 min.): sd. col.; 1/2 in.
 LaPorte, CO: Butler Publishing and Tools, 1992.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1904
 Another in a series from Butler on shoeing horses, cattle hoof
 care, and training oxen. Demonstrates the essential details for
 novice horseshoers, that include trimming, cold shoeing and foot
 care. Available from Butler Publishing & Tools, PO Box 1390,
 LaPorte, CO 80535.
 
 "Basic organic gardening" /with Alton Eliason
 1 videocassette (120 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 612An informally taped classroom
 presentation by a long time organic gardener.  This tape
 discusses techniques that have proved to be effective over the
 years.  (see note B)
 
 "Basic T.E.A.M. with llamas" /featuring Marty McGee
 1 videocassette (112 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Olympia, WA: Hartworks/Juniper Ridge, 1990.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1770
 Presents the Tellington-Jones Equine Awareness Method (T.E.A.M.) of
 training llamas. Available for purchase from Hartworks/Juniper
 Ridge, P.O. Box 1278, Olympia, WA 98507.
 
 "Beautiful lawns-without chemicals" /with Mike Talbot
 1 videocassette (120 min.):  sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 599
 An informally taped classroom presentation with slides, aimed at
 the homeowner.  Audience participation includes some questions from
 lawncare professionals.  (see note B)
 
 "Bee breeding: the search for the perfect honeybee"
 1 videocassette (29 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA : Bullfrog Films, 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 845
 A visit with Brother Adam at Buckfast Monastery in England.  A
 highly entertaining and informative story about the world's
 foremost bee breeder.
 
 "Beekeeping" /with Dick Bonney
 1 videocassette (90 min.):  sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 603
 An informally taped demonstration using an active hive. The tape
 covers the basics and answers the questions a beginner would ask. 
 (see note B)
 
 "Better land...better water" /produced by Soil Conservation Service
 1 videocassette (53 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in.
 [Washington, DC]: USDA Video & Teleconference Division, [1990]. NAL
 Call No: Videocassette no. 1081
 Demonstrates how to improve the moisture content of soil by
 planting wind breaks, plugging abandoned wells, testing for soil
 nitrates, methods for planting, and encouraging growth of
 grasses.
 
 "Bio-dynamic gardening: a how-to guide"
 1 videocassette (59 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Wildomar, CA: Bokajo Enterprises, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1732
 Demonstrates how to grow vegetables and fruits in home gardens
 without using chemical fertilizers or pesticides.
 
 "Biological control"
 1 videocassette (25 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 San Diego, CA: Media Guild, production for the Open University,
 BBC-TV, 1986.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1178
 An educational film for high school and college biology classes,
 filmed in England.  It shows how biologists study insect pests and
 their enemies in order to plan a biological control program. 
 Focuses on a twenty year study of the winter moth, an oak tree
 pest, which was inadvertently introduced into Nova Scotia.  There
 is a good balance of theoretical discussion, field work, and
 laboratory experiment in the presentation.
 
 "Biological control: a natural alternative"
 1 videocassette (27 min.): sd., col.;1/2 in.
 Capitol Heights, MD: National Audio/Visual Center, Video and
 Teleconference Division, USDA, [198?].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1335
 A video about the work of USDA scientists in the study of
 biological pest control methods.  Moving back and forth from the
 lab to the farm with interviews of scientists and farmers, the film
 shows how beneficial insects can be used to control other insects
 and noxious weeds.  It includes excellent close-up
 photography of insects at work. (see note H)
 
 "Biological control of vegetable pests" /with Pam Moran
 1 videocassette (120 min.):  sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 601
 An informally taped classroom lecture with slides.  The
 presentation follows a vegetable garden through the growing season,
 discussing the pests at each stage and organic control techniques. 
 (see note B)
 
 "Biological control of weeds in Montana"
 1 videocassette (17 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 [Bozeman, MT]: Montana State University, 1993.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 2049.
 Reports on measures being taken to combat noxious weeds of
 European origin, e.g. knapweed, leafy spurge, dalmatian toadflax,
 by importing from Europe natural enemies of these weeds.
 Researchers from Montana State University's Western Agricultural
 Research Center, Entomology Research Laboratory, and the USDA
 Rangeland Weeds Laboratory describe their progress and the future
 of biological weed control.
 
 "Biopesticides: toward a cleaner environment"
 1 videocassette (20 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 [New York]: [M.J. Walters], 1990.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 902
 An informal video documentation of the first use of a genetically
 engineered baculovirus to control an agricultural insect pest.  The
 video begins with an explanation of the genetic modification, then
 shows brief scenes of each step in the field work. 
 Demonstrates how scientists carry out experiments on  alternative
 agriculture techniques.
 
 "Building an organic soil"
 1 videocassette (31 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA: Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1362
 Discusses composition and types of soil, moisture content, and how
 to keep organic matter in balance with other constituents for
 healthy soil.
 
 "Buying the farm for horticulture: site it right"
 1 videocassette (12 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in. + manual by Allan
 Carr (45 p.)
 Brisbane, Australia: Queensland Dept. of Primary Industries, 1986.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1753
 A guide for new farmers or experienced farmers considering new
 enterprises.  Contains useful advice for choosing land crops, e.g.,
 topography, soil drainage, water quality and quantity, climatic
 factors, equipment requirements, and other assessments.  Contains
 photos, illustrations and drawings of soil types, ground cover and
 slope, wind barriers, and mapping.  Although designed for
 conditions in the Australian state of Queensland, the film and
 accompanying manual offer ideas and suggestions that may be used in
 other areas.
 
 "Changing U.S. farm policy"
 1 videocassette (17 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Gates Mills, OH: Griesinger Films, 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1336
 Edited from the National Conference on Organic/Sustainable
 Agriculture, held in Washington, DC, March 16-17, 1989. Presents
 the case for converting to sustainable agriculture. The video moves
 between clips from lectures, discussions, and question and answer
 periods.  Barry Commoner, Jim Hightower, and Fred
 Kirschenmann are among the speakers presented.
 
 "Circle of plenty" /produced by Bette Jean Bullert and John de
 Graaf
 1 videocassette (27 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA:  Bullfrog Films, 1987.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 585
 A visit to Common Ground biointensive research farm. Reviews the
 agricultural crisis in the developing world and presents the
 biointensive method as an alternative to modern factory farming.
 
 "The close to nature garden"
 1 videocassette (25 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, 1982.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1068
 "The ultimate goal of farming is not the growing of crops but the
 cultivation and perfection of human beings" (M. Fukuoka). 
 Produced by the Rodale Institute and narrated by Vic Sussman,
 National Public Radio's garden correspondent, this is a visit to
 the Japanese farm of Masanobe Fukuoka.  The author of The One Straw
 Revolution, Fukuoka has been an organic farmer for fifty years. 
 Rotating a clover cover crop with barley and rice during the year,
 he does not plow, cultivate, or add outside nutrients to the soil.
 
 "Commercial rabbit production" /produced by the Agricultural
 Extension Program at North Carolina A&T State University
 1 videocassette (11 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Greensboro, NC: The Program, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 856
 Interviews with farmers and agricultural experts on supplementing
 farm income with a commercial rabbit operation. The show
 discusses the advantages and challenges of starting a rabbitry as
 well as housing, feeding, and care of the rabbits.  (see note C)
 
 "Commercial vegetable production" /a production of the
 Cooperative Extension Program, Fort Valley State College
 1 videocassette (15 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Fort Valley GA: The Program, 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 817
 Interviews with growers and agricultural extension specialists who
 discuss advantages of starting a small vegetable farm and
 challenges to expect.  Covers production and marketing topics. 
 (see note C)
 
 "Common ground" /a co-production of the National Audubon Society,
 Turner Broadcasting System, & WETA-TV, Washington, DC
 1 videocassette (60 min.):  sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Washington, D.C.:  WETA, 1987.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 522
 An excellent introduction to sustainable agriculture techniques
 highlighting field crop, livestock and dairy farms, organic and
 reduced chemical farming.  Also discusses larger environmental and
 health issues.
 
 "Common sense pest control for the home & garden"
 1 videocassette (11 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Berkeley, CA: distributed by BioIntegral Resource Center, [198?].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1177
 An introduction to integrated pest management for the homeowner and
 small gardener.  The narrative covers monitoring in the yard and
 garden and alternative control methods.  Rodents, birds, insects,
 and plant disease pests are discussed.
 
 "Composting"
 1 videocassette (15 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in. + 9 p. guide.  Disc
 label is titled, Compost.
 Santa Cruz, CA: University of California, Santa Cruz, Agroecology
 Program Farm & Garden, 1992.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1722
 Explains the various uses of compost; how to prepare and apply it
 to gardens, planting boxes, and farming plots.
 
 "Composting for farms" /with Maarten van de Kamp
 1 videocassette (90 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 593
 An informally taped classroom presentation with slides. Covers
 basic composting methods and equipment including large scale
 compost handling on the farm.  (see note B)
 
 "Connections: animals, people & biotechnology"
 1 videocassette (19 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in
 Chicago, IL: Luminair; distributed by Monsanto Company,
 Biotechnology Education,
 St. Louis, MO, 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 721
 An introduction to industry's view on the uses of biotechnology in
 animal science and veterinary medicine. Shows how
 biotechnology methods can improve the effectiveness and safety of
 veterinary pharmaceuticals.  Discusses growth stimulators and
 direct manipulation of gene stocks and the use of biotechnology in
 animal studies to advance human medicine.
 
 "Conservation on your own" /produced by the U.S. Department of
 Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service in cooperation with the
 National Association of Conservation Districts
 1 videocassette (55 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in. + 3 brochures in
 folder
 [Washington, DC]: The Service, [198?].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 673
 A Soil Conservation Service how-to video demonstrating
 conservation techniques.  Topics include contour plowing, residue
 tillage, strips, terraces, and windbreaks.  Comes with
 supplemental brochures and a handbook. (see note H)
 
 "Conservation on your own" /produced by Soil Conservation Service
 1 videocassette (40 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in.
 [Washington, DC]: Soil Conservation Service, [1993]. Distributed by
 National Audiovisual Center, 8700 Edgeworth Dr., Capitol Heights,
 MD 20743-3701
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1624
 Offers advice and methods for measuring and managing crop
 residues, controlling small gullies, laying out windstrips and
 field windbreaks, and field stripcropping.
 
 "Conservation tillage" /produced by Ohio Cooperative Extension
 Service and Ohio State University
 1 videocassette (18 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in.
 [Columbus, OH]: Ohio State University, 1987; distributed by San
 Luis Video Publishing,
 PO Box 6715, Los Osos, CA 93412.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1799
 Discusses the ecological and financial advantages of ridge
 tilling and no-till cropping systems. Shows how soil erosion,
 compaction, and operating costs can be reduced.
 
 "Controlled grazing"
 1 videocassette (18 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.; Farming for the
 Future: A Farmer-to-Farmer video series
 Lewiston, MN: Land Stewardship Project, 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1223
 Interviews with cattle, dairy, and sheep farmers who use various
 methods of rotational grazing.  Discusses feed quality,
 elimination of chemicals, and reductions in cost and labor.  (see
 note F)
 
 "Conversation for a sustainable society"
 1 videocassette (43 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in.
 Gates Mills, OH: Griesinger Films, 1993.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1846
 Selections from a panel discussion held in Aspen, CO in September
 1992, sponsored by the Rocky Mountain Institute.  Participants
 include Dennis Meadows, David Orr, Claudine Schneider, Robert
 Gillman, Amory and Hunter Lovins, Dana Jackson and Thomas Michael
 Power.  Topics cover a wide range of issues, including: decline of
 capital growth and possible global collapse of capital;
 spending on trying to maintain a renewable resource base; global
 warming; designing energy systems; barriers to innovation; and
 scenarios for change.
 
 "Conversations on sustainable forestry"
 1 videocassette (84 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Corvallis, OR: Forestry Media Center, Oregon State University,
 College of Forestry, [1991].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1514
 Produced by the Starker Lecture Program (for 1990) and Oregon
 State's Sustainable Forestry Program. Interviews with Ross
 Squire, an Australian silviculturist, who discusses the forestry
 issues in his area, such as economically feasible regeneration,
 growth rate, and cooperative efforts among diverse groups
 involved in forestry and wood products; Niels Elers Koch, a Danish
 forester, provides a view of the forestry tradition in Europe and
 comparisons between that tradition and what he sees happening in
 the U.S.; and Robert Lee, a University of Washington social
 scientist, who has studied the effects on people and communities
 dependent on timber-related jobs, caused by
 displacement or disruption of timber industries.
 
 "Cover crops" /a Blue Moon Production
 1 videocassette (18 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Lewiston, MN: Sustainable Farming Association of Minnesota, 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1447
 Another in the Farming for the Future: A Farmer-to-Farmer Video
 Series (see note F).  Minnesota farmers recount their experiences
 and methods in using cover crops to combat weeds, hold soil
 moisture, and prevent erosion. 
 
 "Cultural weed control in vegetable crops"
 1 videocassette (18 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Los Osos, CA: San Luis Video Publishing, [1994].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 Demonstrates shallow cultivation, pre-irrigation, flaming,
 mulches, grazing animals, special tools, and other alternative
 methods for weed control in row crops.
 
 "Deep organics" /with Stuart Hill
 1 videocassette (90 min.):  sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 611
 An informally taped classroom presentation with overhead
 projection.  Hill's philosophical approach to political,
 environmental, and health problems reflects the environmental
 movement known as "Deep Ecology" from an organic agriculture point
 of view.  (see note B)
 
 "Direct marketing for small farmers"
 1 videocassette (11 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Greensboro, NC: North Carolina A&T State University, 1992.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1752
 Another in the series, Ways to Grow (see note C). Demonstrates
 different marketing strategies for small farmers that include
 cooperative markets, roadside markets, pick your own.
 
 "Earth ponds" /produced by Tim Matson
 1 videocassette (48 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Thetford Center, VT: Earth Ponds Co., 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1493
 Demonstrates how ponds are designed and built; the several uses for
 ponds, e.g., irrigation, landscaping, hydropower,
 aquaculture, and wildlife attraction.
 
 "Efficient water management in the landscape"
 1 videocassette (27 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Los Osos, CA: San Luis Video Publishing, [1994].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 Explores the relationships between plants and soil and water.
 Includes information on soil structure, water retention, types of
 irrigation, and other aspects of water management.
 
 "Energy in alternative agriculture"
 1 videocassette (47 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Lewisburg, PA: [Central Pennsylvania Energy Center], 1990.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1339
 Using statistics on the total energy input to support
 conventional agriculture, this video introduces various
 alternative farming methods as a way to reduce the nation's
 consumption of petroleum.
 
 "Environmental enrichment: advancing animal care" /produced by
 Countrywise Communications
 1 videocassette (37 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in. + folder
 w/booklets.
 Potters Bar, Hertfordshire, England: Universities Federation for
 Animal Welfare, 1990.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1327
 Explores the needs of animals in captivity (livestock, pets, zoo
 animals), and offers suggestions for tending to their needs and
 improving the environment.
 
 "Everyone's business"
 1 videocassette (21 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in.
 [Montreal]: The National Film Board of Canada, [1994].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 A profile of the Churchill Park Greenhouse, a small business and
 producer of vegetables for both retail and wholesale markets, and
 the problems encountered in production and marketing. Most of the
 employees are either disabled or otherwise disadvantaged.
 
 "Excellence in agriculture"
 1 videocassette (20 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Marine-on-St. Croix, MN: Land Stewardship Project, [1989].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1329
 Narrated by Eddie Albert, presents the concept of land
 stewardship. Farmers share their experiences and methods of farming
 by natural methods of enriching the soil and curtailing the use of
 agricultural chemicals.
 
 "A farm tour" /presented by the Ohio Ecological Food and Farm
 Association
 1 videocassette (28 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 New Vienna, OH: Shoe String Productions, [1990].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1681
 Tours organic farms in Ohio and describes the process of becoming
 a certified organic grower.
 
 "Farmer to farmer: strategies for sustainable agriculture"
 /presented by Rodale Institute
 6 videocassettes (180 min.): Field crops; Rotational grazing;
 Vegetables; IPM for vegetables and small fruits; IPM for apples;
 High value marketing: sd., col.; 1/2 in. + 1 video resource and 13-
 page viewing guide.
 Frederick, MD: Rooy Media; Distributed by Rodale Institute, Emmaus
 PA, 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1212
 1. Field Crops: Interviews with farmers and agricultural experts on
 manure management, crop rotation, cover crops and green
 manures, weed control, and crop scouting.  Also discusses
 converting  from chemical based farming to sustainable, low or no
 chemical farming.  (see note A)
 2. Rotational Grazing: Interviews with farmers and agricultural
 researchers discussing controlled grazing on permanent pasture. 
 Covers pasture layout and fencing systems, watering methods and
 pasture maintenance, and the economic advantages of this
 practice.  (see note A)
 3. Vegetables: Interviews with growers who have lowered or
 eliminated chemicals on their fresh market vegetable farms. 
 Discusses soil improvement techniques, crop rotation, and weed and
 insect control.  Gives ideas on how to make the transition to
 organic vegetable farming.  (see note A)
 4. IPM for Vegetables and Small Fruit: Interviews with farmers and
 agricultural experts on using integrated pest management to reduce
 pesticides.  Discusses basic techniques for pest
 infestation assessment, timing of sprays, and advanced control
 strategies aimed at eliminating chemical pesticides.  Control of
 weeds, insects, fungal and other disease pests are included.  (see
 note A)
 5. IPM for Apples: Interviews with apple growers and agricultural
 experts on integrated pest management in the orchard. 
 Demonstrates a variety of insect traps for monitoring pest
 populations, pesticide management, and non-chemical pest
 controls.  (see note A)
 6. High Value Marketing: Interviews with farmers and agricultural
 experts on successful small farm ventures that increase farm income
 through direct marketing, specialty crops, and activities that add
 value to raw goods.  Ideas range from large marketing cooperatives
 to roadside stands.  (see note A)
 
 "Farmers helping farmers" /Bullfrog Films presentation; produced by
 the National Film Board of Canada
 1 videocassette (28 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1179
 The story of 25 farm families from Prince Edward Island, Canada,
 who have taken it upon themselves to help farmers in Tanzania and
 Kenya.  Shot in Africa and Canada, the film shows that the
 contrasts in farming practices can be overcome by the Canadian
 farmers deep understanding of their profession and by their natural
 desire to give assistance to other farmers.  Small
 amounts of money, wisely given, made a real change in the lives of
 the farming communities in Tanzania and Kenya.
 
 "Farming alternatives: innovation on Northeast farms" /produced by
 Nancy Grudens-Schuck
 1 videocassette (14 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.,
 [Ithaca, NY]: Cornell University Farming Alternatives Project,
 [1989]
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 665
 Some innovative ideas for increasing income through specialty
 products and services.  Includes organic farm products, deer
 farming, and a discussion on developing new farming enterprises.
 
 "Farmland forever" /produced by Florentine Films
 1 videocassette (18 min.): sd., col.: 1/2 in. + folder
 w/booklets.
 Washington, DC: American Farmland Trust, 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1360
 Discusses protecting farmland from the pressures of
 nonagricultural development and growth by purchase of development
 rights (PDR).  This procedure consists of purchasing a deed
 restriction that limits the use of land to agricultural purposes.
 Farmers sell development rights but retain ownership and use of the
 land.  The value of development rights is the difference between
 the value of the property as farmland and what it would be worth
 for non-farm development. The difference in value is paid to the
 farmer with funds raised from bonds and eases the burden of
 escalating property values that result in higher taxes. Looks at
 experiences with this method and the financial
 implications.
 
 "Field corn scouting in the upper Midwest" /produced by the Dept.
 of Agricultural Journalism in cooperation with
 Wisconsin-Extension, Cooperative Extension Service; with John
 Wedberg
 1 videocassette (18 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in., + user's guide
 Madison, WI, The Service, 1986.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 305
 A training film on identifying diseases, insect pests, and weeds in
 corn as part of an integrated pest management program.
 
 "Field of greens" /produced by Rogers Community 20
 2 videocassettes (110 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Ottawa, Ont.: Canadian Organic Growers, 1992.  Available from
 Canadian Organic Growers, Box 6408, Station J, Ottawa, Ont. K2A 3Y6
 Canada.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1660
 Reports on successes of Canadian organic farmers and gardeners in
 marketing their products.  Interviews farmers and researchers on
 the design of the new family farm.  Discusses pest control, storing
 rare plant seed varieties, and tending endangered
 livestock species.
 
 "First steps: moving toward sustainability: economic management" 1
 videocassette (26 min.): sd., col.; 3/4 in.
 [Ames, IA]: Iowa State University Extension; producer, Brian L.
 Menz, [1990].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1236
 Using good management a farmer can balance profit with
 environmentally sound farming to improve farm life and help make a
 better world for us all.  Shows how land, labor and capital
 resources must be properly managed.  Includes research projects and
 farming methods that demonstrate the use of sustainable agriculture
 management tools.  (see note D)
 
 "First steps: moving toward sustainability: livestock management
 (hogs)"
 1 videocassette (28 min.) : sd., col.; 3/4 in.
 [Ames, IA]: Iowa State University Extension; producer, Brian L.
 Menz, [1990].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1234
 Visits several large hog operations to demonstrate different ways
 of minimizing the environmental effects of hog confinements in
 agriculture.  All styles, from free range and pasture methods to
 total confinement plans, are shown to be compatible with
 sustainable agriculture and environmentally sound practices.  (see
 note D)
 
 "First steps: moving toward sustainability: machinery management"
 1 videocassette (27 min.): sd., col.; 3/4 in.
 [Ames, IA]: Iowa State University Extension; producer, Brian L.
 Menz, [1990].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1232
 Sustainable methods of tillage, planting, weed control and
 harvesting with machinery are reviewed.  Both setup and operation
 techniques are demonstrated as they apply to the cash crop and
 livestock farmer.  (see note D)
 
 "First steps: moving toward sustainability: nitrogen management" 1
 videocassette (25 min.): sd., col.; 3/4 in.
 [Ames, IA]: Iowa State University Extension; producer, Brian L.
 Menz, [1990].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1235
 Using the concerns over water pollution in farm wells and urban
 drinking water supplies, this video shows how manure and chemical
 fertilizer applications can be managed in an environmentally sound
 and agriculturally sustainable way.  Economic
 considerations are balanced with ecological considerations
 through careful management of nitrogen.  (see note D)
 
 "First steps: moving toward sustainability: pest management" 1
 videocassette (28 min.): sd., col.; 3/4 in.
 [Ames, IA]: Iowa State University Extension; producer, Brian L.
 Menz, [1990].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1237
 Demonstrates methods for controlling insect and plant pests in ways
 that lessen the impact of farming techniques on the
 environment.  A variety of management practices are shown for both
 crop and animal farming operations.  (see note D)
 
 "First steps: moving toward sustainability: soil management"
 /produced and directed by Brian L. Menz
 1 videocassette (27 min.) : sd., col.; 3/4 in.
 [Ames, IA]: Iowa State University Extension; producer, Brian L.
 Menz, [1990].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1233
 This film uses the Conservation Plan requirement of the Federal
 Food Security Act of 1985 to focus on good management practices for
 maintaining soil fertility. Conservation tillage, no-till systems,
 rotation and strip cropping, and controlled grazing are some of the
 methods demonstrated.  Maintaining a healthy soil biology and
 minimizing chemical input are stressed throughout the film. (see
 note D)
 
 "For the common good: preserving private lands with conservation
 easements" /The Land Trust Exchange
 1 videocassette (16 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in.
 Bar Harbor, ME, The Exchange, [198?].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 66
 Visits Freeport, ME, Missoula, MT, and the Chesapeake Bay region of
 Maryland and Virginia to illustrate placing private land into a
 conservation trust to protect against uncontrolled development. 
 The program highlights some of the same problems facing
 proponents of sustainable agriculture.
 
 "Fragile harvest"
 1 videocassette (49 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, 1986.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 618
 Examines the loss of genetic diversity in crops in breeding for
 high yields and uniformity, increased costly dependence on
 agrichemicals, and the elimination of indigenous plant varieties. 
 Uses experiences in Ethiopia, Turkey, Peru, and North America.
 
 "Garden Song" /with Alan Chadwick
 1 videocassette (28 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Santa Rosa, CA: Arthur Mokin Productions, [1994].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 A look at the philosophy and views of Alan Chadwick, master
 gardener and proponent of the biodynamic French intensive method of
 agriculture.
 
 "Gardening nature's way: organic gardening, step 1"
 1 videocassette (60 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Burbank, CA: Earth to Earth Productions, 1992.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1754
 The first of two cassettes that offer guidance on creating
 healthy pest-free gardens without using toxic chemicals and promote
 the growth of beneficial plant and soil organisms.
 
 "Gardening nature's way: natural pest control, step 2"
 1 videocassette (40 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Burbank, CA: Earth to Earth Productions, 1992.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1755
 The second of two cassettes that provide advice on gardening
 without using toxic chemicals.
 
 "Genetic engineering: an organic response" /with Jack Doyle and
 David Glass
 1 videocassette (120 min.):  sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 594
 An informally taped classroom presentation of the political,
 philosophical, and agricultural implications for organic farming. 
 (see note B)
 
 "Genetic engineering: the nature of change" /produced by the
 Monsanto Company
 1 videocassette (16 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in.Elmira, NY,
 Educational Images, 1990.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 650
 An introduction to the industry's view on recombinant DNA
 techniques in agriculture.  Discusses the engineering of plants and
 animals for higher yields and resistance to pests and
 diseases.  Also touches on the use of biotechnology in the
 production of pharmaceuticals for human medicine.
 
 "Getting the most from your garden: raised beds for high yields"
 /Rodale Press; [produced by] Intuition, Inc.
 1 videocassette (28 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, 1981.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1062
 Focuses on raised bed, intensively managed organic gardening. 
 Narrated by Vic Sussman, National Public Radio's gardening
 correspondent. Deep digging, rowless planting, composting, and
 other raised bed techniques are demonstrated.
 
 "Good enough to eat" /produced by Barrie Oldfield for the
 Relaxation Centre of Queensland
 1 videocassette (58 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Lesmurdie, Western Australia: M.B. Oldfield & Sons, 1990.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1460
 Follows a group of Australian farmers on tour studying organic
 farming in California.  Topics include soil building, making
 compost, cover cropping, crop rotation, fertilizing, controlling
 pests and weeds, irrigation.  Looks at production methods for fruit
 and vegetables and cattle raising.
 
 "Greenhouse management" /with Colleen Armstrong
 1 videocassette (120 min.):  sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 602
 An informally taped classroom demonstration with slides and
 representative plants.  Greenhouses for the home gardener and the
 commercial grower are included. (see note B)
 
 "Growing concerns: the future of America's farmland" /produced by
 Maguire/Reeder; American Farmland Trust
 1 videocassette (14 min.): sd., col.;1/2 in.
 Washington, D.C.:  The Trust, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 415
 Voice-over still photographs discusses the problem of loss of
 farmland and some public and private solutions.
 
 "Growing forage crops" /production of the Cooperative Extension
 Program, Fort Valley State College
 1 videocassette (15 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Fort Valley, GA, Cooperative Extension Program, 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 816
 Introduction to forage crop production on a small scale. Covers
 economics and farming methods through interviews with farmers and
 extension specialists. (see note C)
 
 "Growing herbs" /with Kathy Morris
 1 videocassette (90 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 600
 An informally taped classroom demonstration with slides and
 representative plants.  The presentation was specifically aimed at
 organic farmers.  (see note B)
 
 "Growing pains: rural America in the 1980's" /presented by the
 Conservation Foundation
 1 videocassette (30 min.): sd., col. with b&w sequences; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA, Bullfrog Films, 1980.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 238
 Shows the impact of people buying country property for second homes
 or retirement during the real estate boom of the 1980's. 
 Highlights concerns for the preservation of farmland near cities
 and the impact of the changing way of life on rural communities.
 
 "Growing raspberries" /with Jean Iversen
 1 videocassette (90 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 610
 An informally taped classroom presentation with slides. Covers all
 aspects of organic raspberry growing.  (see note B)
 
 "Growing shiitake mushrooms" /produced by the Agricultural
 Extension Program, North Carolina A&T State University
 1 videocassette (13 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Greensboro, NC: The Program, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 857
 Presents the history of shiitake growing in the U.S. and through
 interviews with agricultural extension specialists and growers
 demonstrates cultivation and marketing for small scale farmers.
 (see note C)
 
 "Handling beneficial organisms on the farm" /produced by Bob Wise
 1 videocassette (28 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.Fresno, CA,
 Videowise, 1990.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1337
 An excellent how-to video on the use of organic pest control agents
 in an integrated pest management program.  Discusses beneficial
 organisms in the field, orchard, greenhouse, and on a livestock
 farm.
 
 "Handling livestock naturally" /produced by Agribase, Inc. and
 Livestock Marketing Association
 1 videocassette (14 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Kansas City, MO: AgriBase, 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1334
 Offers common sense advice about managing farm animals. 
 Discusses the visual fields of these animals and angles of
 approach.  Sticks and prods are often counterproductive and bruises
 resulting from their use can reduce an animal's market value.
 Emphasizes the advantages to using solid gates and chutes.
 
 
 "How safe is our food?"
 1 videocassette (120 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in. + 1 folder.
 [Pullman, WA]: Washington State University, College of
 Agriculture & Home Economics, producers, John Francis, Drex
 Rhoades, 1990.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1207
 This tape of a video conference comes with a set of Extension
 Service reports on such issues as pesticide contamination,
 antibiotics and hormones in meat and milk, biotechnology and
 consumer concerns.  The summary conclusions of each segment though
 positive about our food still support sustainable
 agriculture and IPM methods and even organic farming to insure
 wholesome food.  The format of the tape is to present a brief
 segment on the topic then return to the studio for a panel
 discussion.
 
 "How to make compost"
 1 videocassette (15 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in. + 1 brochure. Santa
 Cruz, CA: Agroecology Program, University of California, [1993].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (being processed)
 A guide to processing and using compost.
 
 "Hydroponics: an introduction to soilless agriculture"
 1 videocassette (30 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Athens, GA: American Association for Vocational Instructional
 Materials, 1990.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1216
 Hydroponics is the practice of growing plants without soil.
 Presents a general overview of the topic and demonstrates
 production methods, typical hydroponic crops, and economic
 considerations for those interested in beginning a hydroponic
 project.
 
 "Inert alert: secret poisons in pesticides"
 1 videocassette (17 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Eugene OR: Northwest Coalition for Alternatives to Pesticides
 (NCAP), 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1535
 Stresses the risk to both consumer and environment from so-called
 inert ingredients that chemical producers are legally able to keep
 secret from the public. Available from NCAP, P.O. Box 1393, Eugene,
 OR 97440.
 
 "Integrated compost systems"
 1 videocassette (34 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Los Osos, CA: San Luis Video Publishing, 1993.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1798
 Discusses both small- and large-scale processing of compost with
 ideas on systems design and operation, including site location,
 collection, processing, and use as a soil additive.
 
 "Integrated pest management" /with Joe Clokey and Jim Harrigan 1
 videocassette (25 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in. +  list of sources (3
 p. on 1 folded sheet).
 San Luis Obispo, CA:  San Luis Video Productions*, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 586
 This program from California shows how to apply IPM techniques to
 home flower and vegetable gardens. It is a good introduction to IPM
 for a suburban audience who might find it hard to relate to a
 presentation based on agriculture.
 * now San Luis Video Publishing of Los Osos, CA.
 
 "Integrated pest management for corn and soybeans"
 1 videocassette (65 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in. + threshold guide
 (point at which pest damage exceeds cost of control) and table of
 contents.
 College Park, MD: Cooperative Extension Service, University of
 Maryland, 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1381
 Offers management and sampling techniques for corn and soybean
 insects, diseases, and weeds. 
 
 "Integrated pest management in agriculture" /produced by Joe Clokey
 and Jim Harrigan
 1 videocassette (29 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Los Osos, CA: San Luis Video Publishing, 1990.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 2048
 Teaches the basic elements of IPM, including pest identification;
 biological, physical, chemical and cultural controls; use of cover
 crops and other techniques in developing pest management
 strategies. Considers field crops, strawberry plots, and
 vegetable production in understanding how to apply IPM at
 different sites.
 
 "Integrated pest management in greenhouses"
 1 videocassette (27 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Los Osos, CA: San Luis Video Publishing, [1994].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 Examines the problems in greenhouse pest management. Offers ideas
 for monitoring and dealing with greenhouse pests.
 
 "Integrated pest management in the landscape"
 1 videocassette (25 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Los Osos, CA: San Luis Video Publishing, [1994].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 Discusses strategies for implementing IPM in different
 landscapes.  Uses various sites where IPM has successfully been
 used, e.g., Disney's Epcott Center, the Conservatory of Flowers in
 San Francisco, as well as home gardens.
 
 "Integrated pest management in turf"
 1 videocassette (25 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Los Osos, CA: San Luis Video Publishing, [1994].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 Demonstrates how IPM can reduce pesticide use in turf care,
 producing healthier surroundings and lower costs. Shows how to
 monitor for insects, weeds and diseases.
 
 "An introduction to ecological economics"
 1 videocassette (45 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in. + 7 p. booklet. Gates
 Mills, OH: Griesinger Films, 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1676
 From a conference, "Forging New Economics", held June 21-22, 1991,
 in Madison, WI, sponsored by the Madison Institute.
 Participants include former Senator Gaylord Nelson, Herman Daly,
 World Bank economist, and John Cobb Jr., philosopher and
 theologian.  Discusses the relationship between social and
 ecological justice and the debate between economics and ecology.
 Stresses the need for ceasing to treat the earth, "...as if it were
 a business in liquidation."  Suggests measures for assessing long-
 term economic welfare that considers qualitative as well as
 quantitative factors of life, in contrast to the strictly
 quantitative measurements of Gross National Product (GNP). 
 Considers values, growth, conservation, and the inevitable result
 of living off natural capital. 
 
 "An introduction to rotational grazing"
 1 videocassette (26 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in. cassette label title:
 "Grass dairying"
 [?] North Star Productions, [199?].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1449
 Wisconsin dairy farmers demonstrate modified versions of
 intensive rotational grazing.
 
 "
 It's not just about vegetables"
 1 videocassette (18 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Great Barrington, MA: Downtown Productions, 1986.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1706
 Describes a cooperative truck farm near Berkshire, MA, as an
 example of community supported agriculture.
 
 "Kilowatts from cowpies: the methane option" /produced and
 directed by Henry Mayer; written and edited by Susan Slanhoff 1
 videocassette (26 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, 1981.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1074
 Proposes that biogas, a useful by-product of organic farming,
 should be included in any sustainable agriculture plan.  Methane
 can be extracted from animal and vegetable wastes as a power source
 for some farm equipment and the solid residue can be used as
 fertilizer or, if properly treated, fed back to livestock as a
 protein supplement. Treated liquid effluent can be reused for stock
 watering or barn cleaning or even to raise a cash crop of tilapia
 fish. Applied to urban waste disposal, these techniques can tie
 sustainable agriculture to sustainable modern living.
 
 "Know your market first"
 1 videocassette (14 min.): sd., col. w/some b & w; 1/2 in.
 Greensboro, NC: Agricultural Communications, North Carolina A&T
 State University, Cooperative Extension Program, 1992.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1800
 Another in the series, Ways to Grow: Alternatives for Small
 Farmers. Covers the primary elements in marketing farm produce,
 including planning, pricing, promoting, and selling. (See note C)
 
 "Landscape ornamentals" /a production of the Agricultural
 Extension Program at North Carolina A&T State University
 1 videocassette (15 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Greensboro, NC: The Program, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 854
 Through interviews with growers, horticulturists, and agriculture
 extension experts, this program discusses methods for growing
 shrubs, trees, and other nursery plants outdoors. It covers
 production and marketing for the small-scale farmer. (see note C)
 
 "Large scale agriculture goes organic"
 1 videocassette (81 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 French Creek, WV : Griesinger Films, 1990.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1332
 Edited from the Committee for Sustainable Agriculture's 10th Annual
 Eco-Farm Conference. Through a series of taped lectures, large-
 scale produce growers discuss starting an organic farm and
 converting a conventional operation to organic production.
 
 "Life in the soil /Living soil part 2"; planned by International
 Research Center for Nature Farming; produced by Sakura Motion
 Picture Co.
 1 videocassette (30 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Atami, Japan: MOA Productions, [199?].
 NAL No: Videocassette no. 1363
 This award winning film from Japan (in English) presents a
 beautiful introduction to soil as a living system.  As soil is the
 basis of all farming, how to build and maintain healthy soil is the
 basis of sustainable agriculture.  Would make an excellent
 presentation for a classroom or wherever a serious study of soil
 biology was underway.
 
 "Limited input farm systems"
 1 videocassette: sd., col.; 1/2 in.Cedar Rapids, IA: Rural
 Development Center, Kirkwood Community College, [1990].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1333
 An introduction to a system for developing a management plan based
 on minimizing inputs while maintaining or improving returns on
 investment of time and capital. The plan is based on the analysis
 of seven basic operations requiring some input, and aims at a
 balance between long term sustainability and current needs of the
 farm family.
 
 "Living soil, an introduction to nature farming" /planned by
 International Research Center for Nature Farming; produced by
 Sakura Motion Picture Co.
 1 videocassette (42 min.):  sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 New York: MOA Productions, [1986].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 127
 A prize winning film from Japan (in English).  This is an
 introduction to Mokichi Okada's nature farming system, a Japanese
 organic farming style developed in the 1930's.
 
 "Looking for organic America" /Rodale Press, Film Division;
 producer, Burton K. Fox
 1 videocassette (29 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, 1972.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1060
 Contrasts giant agribusiness operations with organic farms to show
 the differences in approach between the people who use these
 opposite methods.  Robert Rodale, Senator Gaylord Nelson, John
 Todd, and other organic farming proponents appear in the film.
 
 "Making the transition to organic farming" /with Paul Harlow, Bill
 McElwain, and Steve Peters
 1 videocassette (120 min.):  sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 615
 An informally taped panel discussion among farmers with questions
 from the audience.  The panel talks about how regular cropland can
 be certified for organic produce.  (see note B)
 
 "Mayan rainforest farming" /a film by Hans-Ernst Weitzel
 1 videocassette (29 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, 1983.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1246
 Filmed in the Yucatan where a German agricultural expert is
 teaching a group of Mayan Indians to use sustainable farming
 methods instead of the slash and burn system of tropical
 agriculture.  Based on traditions from pre-conquest farming, a
 variety of food, fodder and cash crops is grown under and between
 the trees of an orchard of tropical fruit. Manure from rabbits and
 goats, along with plant residues, is used to make compost to
 improve the soil.  The narration is in English.
 
 "Meat goat production" /a production of the Cooperative Extension
 Program, Fort Valley State College
 1 videocassette (11 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 [Fort Valley, GA]: The Program, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 818
 An Extension Service film on alternative projects for small-scale
 farms.  Visits several operations and interviews farmers and
 agricultural experts on the management and economics of a meat goat
 project.  (see note C)
 
 "My urban garden"
 1 videocassette (27 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 New York: The National Film Board of Canada, 1986.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 Carol Bowlby shows how to produce food in a limited space using
 intensive organic gardening.
 
 "Naturally fertile fields: increasing dairy profits through proper
 manure management" /presented by U.S. Dept. of Agriculture (USDA);
 Soil Conservation Service
 1 videocassette (15 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Washington, DC: Office of Public Affairs, Video & Teleconference
 Division, USDA, 1992.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1618
 Demonstrates how to recycle manure from dairy cattle.
 
 "New alchemy, a rediscovery of promise" /Flicker Productions;
 producer and director, Lawrence Burke
 1 videocassette (56 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, 1984.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 680
 The New Alchemy Institute on Cape Cod is one of the oldest
 organizations to apply scientifically sound research to organic
 agriculture, alternative energy sources, and small-scale
 aquaculture.  Reflects the enthusiasm of the 1970s through a visit
 to the Institute showing how it operated through the
 seasons, interviews the founders and staff and explains various
 projects.  Includes a cameo appearance by Buckminster Fuller.
 
 "Nitrogen management"
 1 videocassette (12 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in.
 Lewiston, MN: Land Stewardship Project, 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1733
 Another in the Land Stewardship Project's video series, Farming for
 the Future (see note F). Focuses on how to test soil and avoid
 excessive use of nitrogen, crop-nitrogen interaction, manure vs.
 commercial fertilizer, the connection between nitrogen application
 and water quality.
 
 "Nourish the roots, gather the leaves: sustainable taro culture in
 the Pacific"
 1 videocassette (27 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in.
 Honolulu, HI: University of Hawaii, Pacific Agricultural
 Development Office, [199?].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 2047
 Describes the cultivation of taro with emphasis on soil fertility
 and conservation, pest and disease control, crop rotation, and the
 use of appropriate technology.
 
 "On American soil" /produced by the Conservation Foundation 1
 videocassette (28 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, [1985].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1812
 Appropriate for school grades 7-12 and adults.  Reviews the history
 of soil erosion and conservation in the U.S.  Examines the dramatic
 loss of top soil since the 1970s as the result of pressure on
 farmers to  increase production.  Farmers, USDA workers, and
 academic professionals offer assessments and
 predictions.
 
 "Oral history interview with Dr. James A. Duke" /by Jane Gates,
 produced by Jayne MacLean, National Agricultural Library,
 Alternative Farming Systems Information Center.
 1 videocassette (118 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in. + biography sheet +
 information sheet.
 Beltsville, MD: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, NAL, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 629
 Dr. Duke is a lecturer, author, plant explorer, and USDA botanist
 with the Agricultural Research Service in Beltsville, Maryland.  He
 is also a noted expert on herbs and alternative crop
 plants.(see note G)
 
 "Oral history interview with Dr. Charles A. Francis" /by Jane
 Gates, produced by Jayne MacLean, National Agricultural Library,
 Alternative Farming Systems Information Center.
 1 videocassette (60 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Beltsville, MD: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, NAL, 1990.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 876
 Dr. Francis is Director of the Center for Sustainable
 Agricultural Systems at the University of Nebraska at Lincoln. As
 an author, lecturer and professor, Dr. Francis is an influential
 spokesperson on behalf of sustainable agriculture. (see note G)
 
 "Oral history interview with Dr. Wes Jackson" /by Jane Gates,
 produced by Jayne MacLean, National Agricultural Library,
 Alternative Farming Systems Information Center.
 1 videocassette (118 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in.Beltsville, MD: U.S.
 Dept. of Agriculture, NAL, 1990.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 731
 Dr. Jackson, co-founder with Dana Jackson of The Land Institute in
 Kansas, is a farmer, philosopher, and author of several
 landmark books on the subject of sustainable agriculture.  (see
 note G)
 
 "Oral history interview with Dr. Fred Kirschenmann" /by Jane Gates,
 produced by Jayne MacLean, National Agricultural Library.
 Alternative Farming Systems Information Center.
 1 videocassette (60 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.Beltsville, MD: U.S.
 Dept. of Agriculture, NAL, 1990.
 NAL Call No:  Videocassette no. 877
 Dr. Kirschenmann returned to his 3000-acre family farm from the
 world of academia and successfully converted it to organic
 production.  He is active in organic agriculture organizations and
 in demand as a conference speaker. (see note G)
 
 "Oral history interview with William Lockeretz" /by Jane Gates,
 with an introduction by Jayne MacLean, National Agricultural
 Library, Alternative Farming Systems Information Center
 1 videocassette (60 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Beltsville, MD: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, NAL, 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1217
 Originally trained as a physicist, Dr. Lockeretz turned his
 considerable research talents to environmental concerns,
 especially as they influence agriculture.  He is an original
 thinker and a sought-after speaker who has long championed
 sustainable agriculture.  (see note G)
 
 "Oral history interview with Jayne T. MacLean" /by Jane Gates,
 National Agricultural Library, Alternative Farming Systems
 Information Center
 1 videocassette (60 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Beltsville, MD: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, NAL, 1994.
 NAL Call No.: Videocassette no. 1965
 Jayne MacLean was Coordinator of the Alternative Farming Systems
 Information Center, National Agricultural Library, from 1986 until
 her retirement in 1993. She was cited as one of the first USDA
 employees to openly support alternative agriculture.
 
 "Oral history interview with J. Patrick Madden" /by Jane Gates,
 produced by Jayne MacLean, National Agricultural Library,
 Alternative Farming Systems Information Center
 1 videocassette (60 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Beltsville, MD: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, NAL, 1990.
 NAL Call No:  Videocassette no. 1009
 Dr. Madden was for many years a professor at Pennsylvania State
 University. He was the first director of USDA's Sustainable
 Agriculture Research and Education program, formerly known as LISA,
 and helped to design and develop the new program.  (see note G)
 
 "Oral history interview with Dr. Paul F. O'Connell" /by Jane Gates,
 produced by Jayne MacLean, National Agricultural Library,
 Alternative Farming Systems Information Center.
 1 videocassette (47 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Beltsville, MD: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, NAL, 1990.
 NAL Call No:  Videocassette no. 732
 Formerly the Deputy Administrator of the USDA's Cooperative State
 Research Service, Dr. O'Connell provided leadership for the
 administration of the Sustainable Agriculture (LISA) Program from
 its inception in 1988 until 1991. (see note G)
 
 "Oral history interview with Mr. Robert Rodale" /by Jane Gates,
 produced by Jayne MacLean, National Agricultural Library,
 Alternative Farming Systems Information Center.
 1 videocassette (69 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in., .
 Beltsville, MD: U.S. Dept of Agriculture, NAL, 1989.
 NAL Call No:  Videocassette no. 670
 Son of J.I. Rodale, the pioneer promoter of organic farming and
 gardening in the U.S., Robert Rodale carried on his father's work
 through publications, lectures, and inspirational leadership.  He
 built the family publishing company into a major entity. (see note
 G)
 
 "Oral history interview with Dick Thompson" /by Jane Gates,
 produced by Jayne MacLean, National Agricultural Library,
 Alternative Farming Systems Information Center.
 1 videocassette (60 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in., .
 Beltsville, MD: U.S. Dept of Agriculture, NAL, 1991.
 NAL Call No:  Videocassette no. 1008
 Mr. Thompson is a farmer who advocates and practices sustainable
 agriculture techniques, sharing his knowledge through lectures,
 workshops, and field days.  He is a nationally known expert on
 ridge tillage.  (see note G).  For additional details about Mr.
 Thompson's methods and operations, see Walking the journey;
 sustainable agriculture that works, previewed in subsequent pages
 of this bibliography.
 
 "Oral history interview with Garth Youngberg" /by Jane Gates,
 produced by Jayne MacLean, National Agricultural Library,
 Alternative Farming Systems Information Center.
 1 videocassette (60 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in.
 Beltsville, MD: U.S. Dept of Agriculture, NAL, 1991.
 NAL Call No:  Videocassette no. 1128
 Dr. Youngberg, formerly employed by the USDA, is founder and
 director of the Henry A. Wallace Institute for Alternative
 Agriculture, and editor of the American Journal of Alternative
 Agriculture. (see note G)
 
 "The organic alternative" /produced by Grace Gershuny for the
 Natural Organic Farmers Association of Vermont
 1 videocassette (20 min.): sd., col., 1/2 in.
 [Montpelier, VT]: Grace Gershuny, 1988
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1364
 Discusses organic farming as practiced in the northeastern U.S. 
 Examines how to improve soil, recycle residues into compost, and
 market organic products.
 
 "Organic field crops: sharing the experience" /produced by the
 Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Food
 2 videocassettes (vol. I - 76 min.; vol. II - 88 min.): sd., col.,
 1/2 in.
 Ottawa, Ont.: Canadian Organic Growers, [1993].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1731
 Produced as a companion video to the "Organic Field Crop
 Handbook." Topics include: making the transition from
 conventional to organic growing, methods for improving soil
 ecology, crop rotation, weed management, composting, and
 marketing strategies. Inquiries may be made to Canadian Organic
 Growers, Box 6408, Station J, Ottawa, Ont. K2A 3Y6, Canada.
 
 "Organic gardening" /produced by WGBH-TV, Boston, MA
 1 videocassette (90 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 [Alexandria, VA]: Distributed by PBS Video, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 488
 An episode from the PBS television series, "The Victory Garden",
 which includes a section on organic gardening.  A visit to an
 organic garden in New Hampshire demonstrates raised beds,
 composting, and a solar greenhouse.
 
 "Organic gardening: composting" /produced by Rodale Press
 1 videocassette (11 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, 1972
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 Demonstrates how to build a compost heap, what to use, and how to
 apply it.
 
 "Organic pest and weed control" /featuring Karen
 Idoine...[et.al.]
 1 videocassette (30 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 592
 Selected portions from lectures and demonstrations by organic
 farmers, interspersed with commentary, was edited from the
 footage collected at an annual organic farming conference and
 highlights some of the best of the conference.
 
 "Organic poultry" /with Julie Rawson
 1 videocassette (90 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 614
 An informally taped lecture with slides by the owner of a
 commercial poultry farm.  Covers chickens, turkeys, ducks, and
 geese.  Egg and meat production and hatchery services are
 discussed.  (see note B).
 
 "Organic practices in the Northeast"
 1 videocassette (30 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 608
 Edited from footage collected from an organic farming conference
 that highlights some of the best of the conference. Contains
 selected portions from lectures and demonstrations by organic
 farmers interspersed with commentary.
 
 "Organic strawberry production" /with Eric Sideman
 1 videocassette (90 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 596
 An informally taped lecture with slides.  Covers home gardening and
 commercial strawberry production.  (see note B)
 
 "Organic weed control" /produced by the Natural Organic Farmers
 Association
 1 videocassette (30 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA: The Association, 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1361
 Excerpts from a workshop for organic growers held at Amherst
 College in 1990. Discusses biological control and other organic
 methods for managing weeds.
 
 "Pasture primer: a hands on guide to controlled grazing"
 /produced by David Pratt and Roger Ingram
 1 videocassette (59 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in. + 6 p.
 booklet/workbook.
 [Oakland, CA]: University of California Cooperative Extension,
 [1990].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1539
 Examines the means for balancing plant and animal requirements and
 maximizing growth of both plants and animal products from the land.
 Considers the successful management of pasture ecology, e.g., stock
 density, resting and grazing cycles, dealing with residues,
 monitoring conditions, and responding to changes.
 
 "Pest management USDA"
 1 videocassette (60 min.): sd., col.; 3/4 in.
 [Washington, DC: USDA Extension Service], 1976.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 288
 Presents a panel discussion and interviews with farmers and
 agricultural researchers in eight states. Emphasizes the role of
 agricultural research and extension in the successful application
 of integrated pest management.
 
 "Pesticide alert" /with Virginia Hildebrandt
 1 videocassette (90 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 607
 An informally taped classroom presentation with slides. Covers many
 organic methods of pest control.  (see note B)
 
 "Planting in the dust" /with Nancy Paddock
 1 videocassette (60 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Stillwater, MN: Land Stewardship Project, 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1222
 The problem of wind erosion presented as a one-act soliloquy by a
 farm woman discussing her feelings about the land.  The video ends
 with a panel discussion on the meaning of the play.
 
 "Plants with a purpose"
 1 videocassette (10 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Salina, KS: USDA Soil Conservation Service, [199?].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1439
 Describes the activities of the Plant Materials Center in
 Manhattan, Kansas, that selects and develops plants to stabilize
 erosion, improve grazing areas and forests, and enhance habitat for
 wildlife.
 
 "Pointless pollution: America's water crisis" /written and
 directed by Wayne Ewing
 1 videocassette (28 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in. + 1 study guide Oley,
 PA: Bullfrog Films, 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 887
 Narrated by Walter Cronkite. Discusses non-point source water
 pollution.  Agricultural leaching and runoff are major
 contributors to non-point source pollution. Highlights the
 Chesapeake Bay, the Tennessee Valley watershed, the aquifer under
 the U.S. heartland farming region, and Austin, Texas.
 
 "The price of bounty"
 1 videocassette (57 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Urbana, IL: Illinois Cooperative Extension Service, 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1463
 Discussions with several experts on the effects of agricultural
 chemicals, erosion, and stream and ground water contamination.
 Inquiries may be made to Illinois Cooperative Extension Service, 65
 Mumford Hall, 1301 West Gregory Dr., Urbana, IL 61801.
 
 "Principles of biological pest controls" /with Karen Idoine 1
 videocassette (90 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 598
 An informally taped classroom presentation with slides covering the
 alternative methods for controlling insects and weeds in various
 crops.  (see note B)
 
 "The promise of the land" /a co-production of WETA-TV and the
 Smithsonian Institution; produced & directed by David Grubin;
 written by David McCullough and David Grubin
 1 videocassette (58 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Washington, DC:  WETA-TV, 1987.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 529
 A Smithsonian World special (no. 304) on soil and the current
 crisis in agriculture.  Includes an interview with Wendell Berry
 and several organic farmers.
 
 "Protecting your land" /with Charlie Wyman
 1 videocassette (90 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 595
 An informally taped classroom presentation with slides on putting
 land into trust to protect against development. Concentrates on
 activities in the Northeast.  (see note B)
 
 "Pruning for tree health and production" /with Bill MacKentley 1
 videocassette (90 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA: Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 750
 An informally taped outdoor demonstration on pruning to restore old
 and unkempt apple trees. Discusses tools and techniques, what and
 how to prune, and how to repair improperly pruned trees.  (see note
 B)
 
 "Putting aside pesticides" /produced and written by Anne
 Lieberman; produced by WNET
 1 videocassette (27 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Princeton, NJ: Films for the Humanities and Sciences, 1987. NAL
 Call No: Videocassette no. 1108
 An attack on the use of chemical pesticides. Presents statistics
 not always heard on the dangers of pesticides.  Reports on
 non-chemical pesticide techniques, in use on the farm and in the
 process of development in science labs, which may replace toxic
 chemicals. Presents a strong case for sustainable agriculture.
 
 "The race to save the planet"
 10 videocassettes (ca. 60 min. each): The environmental
 revolution; Only one atmosphere; Do we really want to live this
 way?; In the name of progress; Remnants of Eden; More for less;
 Save the earth, feed the world; Waste not, want not; It needs
 political decisions; Now or never: sd., col.; 1/2 in.Boston, MA:
 WGBH-TV, Science Unit; Intellimation [distributor], Santa
 Barbara, CA, 1990.
 NAL Call No. Videocassette no. 1005
 1. The Environmental Revolution: The first of a ten-part series on
 the environment, this video gives a brief history of humans from
 hunter-gatherer societies through the neolithic revolution in
 agriculture and the industrial revolution to modern
 civilization.  It highlights ways humans have manipulated and
 exploited their environment, usually through agriculture, and the
 degree to which we are adversely affecting the world ecosystem. 
 The next revolution in human society is introduced - the
 revolution to save the planet.  (see note E)
 2. Only One Atmosphere:  Examines changes to the atmosphere that
 are causing much concern.  Discusses global warming, the thinning
 ozone layer, air pollution, and climate changes brought about by
 human activity.  Shows how scientists are tracking the changes in
 the atmosphere and highlights the need to do something to reverse
 these trends.  (see note E)
 3. Do We Really Want To Live This Way?: Visiting the Rhine river
 basin in Europe and Los Angeles, CA, this video vividly describes
 the adverse effects of industrial civilization on the
 environment.  It highlights the damage done to the air, water, and
 soil, and how this pollution is destroying life around it and
 threatening human society.  (see note E)
 4. In the Name of Progress: Explores the effect on the
 environment of modern development in developing countries through
 visits to India and Brazil.  India has been successfully engaged in
 a long-term project to industrialize, and Brazil has been expanding
 its agriculture and raw materials production into the Amazon River
 basin.  The film shows how industrialization has caused great
 problems for the environment that must be dealt with if the world
 is to continue to support human life on a modern basis. (see note
 E)
 5. Remnant of Eden: A program that examines the effects of human
 population on other species.  Habitat destruction, extinction of
 species, and the degradation of life on earth for all life forms,
 including humans, is explored around the world. It also discusses
 some of the projects underway to save other species from
 extinction.  The interdependence of all life, and the danger
 inherent in seemingly small disruptions in the world ecosystem, are
 dramatically displayed.  (see note E)
 6. More for Less: This is a program aimed at showing how the use of
 alternative energy sources and energy efficient products can
 greatly lessen the impact of modern life on the environment.  There
 is a tour of energy projects that do not use fossil fuels, and
 demonstrations of highly efficient products that could be available
 today to consumers.  It demonstrates how a combination of new
 products and energy sources, and carefully planned
 education programs, will probably be the answer to the current
 environmental crisis we are facing.  (see note E)
 7. Save the Earth, Feed the World: Devoted to agriculture and the
 environment, this video surveys modern farming and its
 alternative, generally known as sustainable agriculture.  It shows
 the results of the green revolution in the developing world as
 countries changed to monocrops of hybrid grains and lost
 agricultural diversity.  It also shows how recovery has been
 possible by returning to modern versions of traditional
 agriculture and by adopting newly developed sustainable methods
 from the industrialized world.  (see note E)
 8. Waste Not-Want Not: Examines the problems associated with the
 enormous amounts of waste generated by modern life.  It visits the
 sites of some of the worst problems and considers innovative
 solutions being tried around the world.  (see note E)
 9. It Needs Political Solutions: Contrasts the approaches to
 solving environmental problems in Zimbabwe, Thailand, and Sweden. 
 Demonstrates how different cultures with different governmental
 styles can adopt unique solutions to problems and tailor them to
 local conditions.  Changing agriculture through education, and
 government support of sound practices, is the common theme in all
 successful strategies. (see note E)
 10. Now or Never: The summary episode of this series on the
 environment.  Interviews with people around the world who are
 working to increase environmental consciousness and to change the
 way humans are dealing with the problems of modern life. 
 Stresses the need for everyone to understand the current
 environmental crisis and to become involved in the issues. 
 Promotes the idea of sustainable development, a goal of the
 sustainable agriculture movement.  (see note E)
 
 "Raising pigs"/with Anne Maher
 1 videocassette (125 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA: Natural Organic Farmers Association, [1989].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 651
 An informally taped classroom presentation with slides. Covers
 commercial hog farming with organic methods.  (see note B)
 
 "Raising sheep" /with Roberta and Ron Myers
 1 videocassette: sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA: Natural Organic Farmers Association, [1989].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 652
 An informally taped outdoor demonstration of organic sheep
 raising.  Covers breeding, lambing, feeding, and care of a flock.
 (see note B)
 
 "Riders of the storm: the challenge of non-point source
 pollution" /produced by the Nebraska ETV Network in cooperation
 with the Soil Conservation Society of America
 1 videocassette (58 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 [Lincoln, NE]: The Network, 1986.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 261
 Traces the water pollutants that rain moves into aquifers,
 surface streams, and lakes.  Runoff from agricultural land is a
 major contributor to non-point source pollution, and one of the
 challenges to sustainable agriculture is to eliminate damaging
 levels of agricultural runoff contamination.
 
 "Riparian grazing management by objectives" /produced by
 Instructional Media Services with the Dept. of Range, Wildlife, and
 Forestry, and Nevada Cooperative Extension
 1 videocassette (13 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Reno, NV: Instructional Media Services, University of Nevada, 1992.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1579
 Examines the relationship between streams and riparian plants, and
 how grazing management is an essential component in this
 relationship.
 
 "Robert Parnes speaks on the science and necessity of organic
 residues in the soil"
 1 videocassette (60 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Gates Mills, OH: Griesinger Films, 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1218
 The author of the classic, Fertile Soil, discusses the history of
 soil improvement, organic additions to soil, how to add organic
 matter to the soil, and the effects on yield and pest control. 
 This lecture was videotaped at a conference sponsored by the West
 Virginia Extension Service's Center for Sustainable and
 Alternative Agriculture, and the Mountain State Organic Growers and
 Buyers Association.
 
 "The rotary hoe"
 1 videocassette (17 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in. Farming for the
 Future video series
 Lewiston, MN: Sustainable Farming Association of Minnesota, 1990.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1224
 Shows the use of the rotary hoe as part of a cultivation plan to
 reduce or eliminate chemical herbicides on row crops.  (see note F)
 
 "Rotational grazing"
 1 videocassette (8 min.): sd., col.; 3/4 in.
 [Winnipeg, Canada]: Ducks Unlimited, 1984.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 58
 Aimed at the Western beef producer, this film from Canada
 introduces a rotational grazing technique for areas where there is
 abundant surface water.  Large, naturally shaped pastures are
 arranged around a lake and alternated between natural grassland and
 seeded pasture.  Farm operators discuss management practices,
 improved herd performance, and compatibility with wildlife.
 
 "The Rural Clean Water Program: protecting America's water
 resources" /co-produced by Pennsylvania State University
 (Agricultural and Biological Engineering) and North Carolina State
 University (National Water Quality Evaluation Project) 1
 videocassette (16 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 State College, PA: Pennsylvania State University, 1993.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1652.
 Examines the objectives and strategies of the Rural Clean Water
 Program for reducing or preventing water pollution from
 agricultural sources.
 
 "Ruth Stout's garden"
 1 videocassette (23 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 [Santa Rosa, CA]: Arthur Mokin Productions, 1976.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (being processed)
 Ms. Stout describes her somewhat unorthodox gardening methods,
 which include no plowing, spading, weeding, hoeing, or
 fertilizing, and offers observations on raising children and
 growing old.
 
 "The science of biological decomposition: effective composting
 methods"
 1 videocassette (33 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Los Osos, CA: San Luis Video Publishing, 1993.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 2028.
 A detailed look at the composition and value of compost and how
 different types can be produced. Teaches the basics of aerobic hot
 composting, how to construct bins, and methods for effective use.
 
 "Seeds" /produced by Kensington Communications in association with
 the National Film Board of Canada and the Canadian
 Broadcasting Corporation1 videocassette (27 min.): sd., col.; 1/2
 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, 1987.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1071Briefly traces the history of
 agriculture in the grain fields of Turkey and the mountains of
 Peru, then discusses the role of biotechnology in hybrid seed
 development and the problems associated with chemically dependent
 monocrop agriculture.  The enormous environmental problems we now
 face and hints of greater problems to come, are contrasted with the
 few attempts to preserve the diversity of the genetic base of our
 food crops.
 
 "A sense of humus" /National Film Board of Canada; producer Roman
 Bittman1 videocassette (28 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, 1976.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1059
 Visits organic farms in Canada ranging from a few acres to two
 thousand acres.  Some of the farmers have been using organic
 methods since the 1940s.  The farmers interviewed discuss the
 personal satisfaction and the ecological benefits derived from
 organic farming as opposed to chemically dependent agriculture. 
 The scenes from these farms and the testimonials of the farmers
 refute chemical industry claims of the necessity for chemical
 fertilizers and pesticides.
 
 "Short rotation forestry" /a film by Hans-Ernst Weitzel
 1 videocassette (29 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, 1982.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1245
 Called coppicing in Europe, this is a form of tree farming that
 cultivates rapid growing trees for quick production of wood
 products.  An alternative to clear cut and replant tree farming, it
 is better for the soil and gives the grower a quicker payback. 
 Pulpwood, firewood, and fodder are produced this way and other cash
 crops can be interplanted in the coppice.
 
 "Soil makes the garden" /with Win Way
 1 videocassette (90 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 604
 An informally taped lecture with slides.  Covers garden soil and
 how to improve it.  (see note B)
 
 "Soil solarization"
 1 videocassette (23 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Tel Aviv, Israel: Ministry of Agriculture Extension Service, 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1338
 An introduction to soil microorganisms and their effect on
 agriculture.  Discusses beneficial and harmful organisms using film
 clips, stills, and animation.  Demonstrates the solarization
 technique to destroy harmful soil organisms with plastic mulch, as
 used on a large scale in Israel.
 
 "Specialty vegetables" /with Shepherd Ogden
 1 videocassette (90 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 609
 An informally taped classroom demonstration with slides. 
 Discusses growing and marketing vegetables on a commercial scale. 
 (see note B)
 
 "Steps toward a humane sustainable agriculture" /by Michael W. Fox
 1 videocassette (35 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Washington, DC: Center for the Respect of Life and Environment; Old
 Saybrook, CT: Connecticut Video Products, 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 2084
 Discusses the positive aspects of sustainable agriculture, e.g.,
 conserving energy, reducing soil erosion and compaction,
 minimizing agricultural pollution, and preserving the family farm.
 
 "Stubble mulch fallow"
 1 videocassette (10 min.): sd., col.; 3/4 in.
 Winnipeg, Canada: Ducks, Unlimited [198?].
 NAL Call no: Videocassette no. 67
 Filmed in Canada, this video demonstrates the use of a
 cultivation tool called a stubble mulcher.  Although not
 presented as an organic method, this technique may be of value to
 sustainable agriculture.  In Western prairie grainfields the tool
 is used to cut off weed roots without disturbing the stubble on the
 surface of the land.  Weeds are controlled while water and wind
 soil erosion is minimized.  The stubble fields are good habitat for
 migrating waterfowl and prairie birds.
 
 "Sustainability: the quiet revolution"
 1 videocassette (51 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 St. Paul, MN: Minnesota Extension Service, University of
 Minnesota, 1994.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 2012.
 Interviews with Minnesota farm families who have adopted
 sustainable practices for a better quality of life and better
 stewardship of the land.
 
 "Sustainable agriculture" /produced by Nebraska Educational TV
 Network
 1 videocassette (23 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in. + 94 p.
 supplemental booklet.
 Lincoln, NE: Nebraska Educational TV Network, Educational
 Services Unit, 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1331
 Participants include Charles Francis, James King, Valerie Marino,
 Myra Wilhite, Jane Sebby, Diane Stadler, Mike Feduk. Discusses on-
 farm and other research necessary for sustainable agriculture,
 tillage methods, alternative crops, pest management, and
 enhancing soil fertility.
 
 "Sustainable agriculture"
 1 videocassette (30 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Los Osos, CA: San Luis Video Publishing, [1994].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 Shows how sustainable agriculture efficiently and economically uses
 natural resources. Teaches how to improve soil fertility, recycle
 nutrients, enhance biological diversity, integrate farm animals,
 apply cover crops, reduce soil erosion, use tillage techniques,
 manage pests, implement other sustainable practices. 
 
 "Sustainable agriculture practices for field crop production in the
 Northeast" /written and directed by Joan Falkenberg
 1 videocassette (12 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Ithaca, NY: [Cornell Cooperative Extension]; Audio-Visual
 Resource Center, Distributor, 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1244
 An introduction to sustainable agriculture, for Northeast dairy and
 field crop farmers, from Cornell University Extension.  Discusses
 crop rotation, soil testing, conservation tillage, IPM, cover
 cropping, and careful record keeping.
 
 "Sustainable agriculture worldwide" /with Terry Gips
 1 videocassette (90 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 605
 An informally taped presentation with slides of a trip to eight
 countries to visit sustainable agricultural projects. To meet the
 criteria for inclusion in the trip each project was determined to
 be ecologically sound, economically viable, socially just and
 humane.  (see note B)
 
 "Sustainable architecture"
 1 videocassette (33 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Los Osos, CA: San Luis Video Publishing, [1994].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 Examines how sustainable architecture is seeking to reverse the
 effects of past energy intensive structures.  Looks at work being
 done to incorporate less toxic materials in construction and
 designs that are more energy efficient.
 
 "Sustainable environments"
 1 videocassette (33 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Los Osos, CA: San Luis Video Publishing, [1994].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 Discusses the theory and goals of sustainability and the diverse
 elements that are necessary to sustainable environments. Looks at
 transportation systems, landscapes, architecture, and work
 environments, as well as agriculture.
 
 "The sustainable landscape"
 1 videocassette (32 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Los Osos, CA: San Luis Video Publishing, [1994].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 Demonstrates how design decisions in landscaping and site
 development can be made, conforming to sustainable principles.
 
 "Sustaining America's agriculture: high-tech and horse sense"
 /produced by USDA Conservation Service, U.S. Environmental
 Protection Agency, Winrock Intl.
 1 videocassette (29 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in. + brochure.
 League City, TX: National Association of Conservation Districts,
 [1992].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1455
 Narrated by Raymond Burr. Looks at economically and ecologically
 sound methods for operating farms in different environments that
 include terracing, contour plowing, water management, renewing
 organic matter, maintaining wildlife diversity, and pest
 management. 
 
 "Sweet Basil"
 1 videocassette (16 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Greensboro, NC: North Carolina A&T State University, 1992.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1774
 Another in the series, Ways to Grow (see note C).  Demonstrates how
 to grow this very popular herb including seeding, irrigation, weed
 control, harvesting, and marketing.
 
 "Tara's Mulch Garden"
 1 videocassette (21 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 [Montreal]: The National Film Board of Canada, [1976].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 A look at one gardener's experiment in converting from
 conventional to mulch gardening, requiring no machinery, soil
 preparation, or weeding.     
 
 "Tour of Caretaker Farm" /with Sam Smith
 1 videocassette (120 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 616
 An informal tour of a model small-scale organic vegetable farm in
 the Northeast. (see note B)
 
 "Turning the tide: growing pains"
 1 videocassette (26 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, [1988].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1072
 This is the third program in the series, Turning the Tide. 
 Presented with humor and an-easy-to-follow style by British
 scientist, David Bellamy.  Proposes that world hunger is the result
 of growing crops the wrong way, in the wrong places, and sold at
 prices that perpetuate poverty.  Many Third World
 countries grow crops for the wealthy world to satisfy
 international debt requirements, while the local populace
 starves.  
 
 "Vacant lot"
 1 videocassette (17 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 [Montreal]: The National Film Board of Canada, [1994].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 A portrait of a community garden in Montreal and its importance to
 the people who tend and benefit from it.
 
 "Vegetable seedling production /with David Marchant"
 1 videocassette (120 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 597
 An informal classroom demonstration with slides. Covers
 greenhouse and outdoor commercial seedling production methods. 
 (see note B)
 
 "The victory garden: vegetable video" /with Bob Thomson and Jim
 Wilson
 1 videocassette (60 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 New York: WGBH Educational Foundation; Crown Video; distributed by
 Random House, 1986.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1220
 Includes information on ground preparation, soil testing, seed
 starting and planting, pest control, and composting.  Stresses good
 management over the use of chemicals.
 
 "Voisin controlled grazing management: a better way to farm, Part
 I" /Bill Murphy, University of Vermont
 1 videocassette (34 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Burlington, VT:  Perceptions, Inc., 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 685
 An introduction to a method for maximizing pasture output by
 controlling the time and location animals are grazing and by
 following the natural growth cycles of forage crops.
 
 "Voisin controlled grazing management: a better way to farm, Part"
 II /Bill Murphy and Doug Flack, University of Vermont 1
 videocassette (38 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Burlington, VT: Perceptions, Inc., 1990.
 Call No: Videocassette no. 1328A discussion of the basic ideas
 underlying pasture management, and an in-depth demonstration of the
 equipment needed for proper livestock rotation using the Voisin
 method. Covers fencing methods and materials, and in-pasture
 watering equipment.
 
 "Walking the journey: sustainable agriculture that works"
 1 videocassette (22 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Ames, IA: Iowa State University Extension, 1992.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1811
 Examines ridge-till and other practices on the Dick and Sharon
 Thompson farm in Iowa, that include using cover crops, applying
 manure, hoeing, cultivating, and other operations. Mr. Thompson is
 also featured in an Oral history interview with Dick Thompson,
 described earlier in this bibliography.
 
 "Waterloo farmers" /National Film Board of Canada; producer, Roman
 Bittman
 1 videocassette (28 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, Inc., 1976.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1057
 Filmed in Canada, this video contrasts an Old Order Mennonite farm
 with a modern Mennonite farmer's large agribusiness
 operation.  Farming the old way with its reliance on human and
 animal strength both requires and justifies a religious attitude
 toward the land.  The modern farm manager, though successful, sees
 the growing problems inherent in his agribusiness mindset. At the
 end, reflecting the major problem of the 1970s, he
 identifies the energy crisis as symbolic of why his new ways will
 eventually fail to adequately provide for the consumers of his
 farm's produce.
 
 "The wealth in wetlands"
 1 videocassette (24 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 [League City, TX: National Association of Conservation
 Districts], sponsored by Ducks Unlimited, 1991.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1355
 Interviews with five farmers about how they have restored or
 conserved wetlands on their farms and the benefits they have gained
 as a result.
 
 "Wheat today, what tomorrow?" /produced and directed by Barrie
 Oldfield
 1 videocassette (33 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Oley, PA: Bullfrog Films, Inc., 1990.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 1075
 Filmed in Australia, this video illustrates the destruction of the
 soil by modern dryland wheat farming.  To reclaim the desert land
 a variety of trees and cover crops are introduced that are capable
 of producing a cash crop while building soil and
 protecting wheat fields for future use.
 
 "Will the world starve?"
 1 videocassette (57 min.): sd., col. ; 1/2 in. + 1 teacher's guide
 Boston, MA, WGBH Educational Foundation, 1987.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 141
 From the NOVA television series on PBS. Presents the problem of
 worldwide soil erosion from poor land management.  Focuses on
 subsistence agriculture in Nepal, deforestation in Ethiopia, and
 erosion along the Yellow River in China.
 
 "Woodlot management" /produced by the Agricultural Extension
 Program, North Carolina A&T State University
 1 videocassette (15 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Greensboro, NC: The Program, 1989.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 855
 Interviews with forest management specialists and other
 agricultural extension experts on managing small timber stands for
 profit.  Stresses careful planning, based on sound
 information, to realize a profit while attending to environmental
 concerns.  (see note C)
 
 "Working with perennials" /with Nancy Dubrule
 1 videocassette (90 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Barre, MA:  Natural Organic Farmers Association, 1988.
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. 606
 Informal classroom presentation with slides. Covers methods for
 growing perennial nursery plants organically. (see note B)
 
 "Xeriscape: appropriate landscaping to conserve water"
 1 videocassette (26 min.): sd., col.; 1/2 in.
 Los Osos, CA: San Luis Video Publishing, [1994].
 NAL Call No: Videocassette no. (on order)
 Shows how to design and prepare landscapes that are water
 efficient as well as attractive. Covers plant selection, soil
 testing, site analysis, ground cover, and soil enhancement.
 
 
 NOTES
 
 
 Note A - Farmer to Farmer series from the Rodale Institute.  Funded
 in part by the USDA's Low-Input Sustainable Agriculture Project
 (LISA), these videos offer insights and ideas on sustainable
 techniques from experiences related by farmers and other
 agriculture experts.
 
 Note B - Unedited footage taped at a conference of the Natural
 Organic Farmers Association. Although these are raw tapes of an
 annual conference, which are being edited into broader topic
 presentations, there is a wealth of good information for the
 viewer.
 
 Note C - Ways to Grow series.  Agricultural Extension Service
 series from Georgia and North Carolina aimed at the small farmer.
 The series covers various specialty farming operations that make a
 small farm viable.  Organic methods are not stressed but can be
 readily applied to any of these alternative agriculture
 projects.Note D - Another in the First Steps series.  Subtitled
 Moving Toward Sustainability, this series uses the concept of
 management to help farmers understand and appreciate the idea of
 sustainable agriculture.  Each video discusses the management of a
 different aspect of farming and shows how good management can
 improve farm practices and insure a better environment on the farm
 as well as throughout the world.
 
 Note E - The Race to Save the Planet is a ten-part series on
 environmental issues produced for Public Television.  Based on the
 Worldwatch Institute's State of the World reports, the series
 covers the larger environmental concerns that have recently brought
 to public attention the serious problems facing agriculture in both
 developed and developing countries.  Each program takes a different
 issue and examines the problems and possible solutions. Agriculture
 is usually mentioned in each presentation.  Cassette no. seven is
 devoted to problems with agriculture and is a good introduction to
 organic farming.
 Note F - Farming for the Future series.  Produced by the Land
 Stewardship Project, this series introduces farmers to some of the
 best up-to-date methods and management practices for sustainable
 farming.
 Note G - Alternative Agriculture Oral History series. Produced by
 the National Agriculture Library, this series gives viewers the
 chance to see some of the early advocates of sustainable
 agriculture as well as some of the top current researchers and
 thinkers in the field.  The soundtracks for this series are also
 available on audiocassette from the Alternative Farming Systems
 Information Center.
 
 Note H - Companion videos to the "1991 Yearbook of Agriculture",
 that features agriculture and the environment.