TITLE: Alternative Farming Systems: Economic Aspects
PUBLICATION DATE: February 1993
ENTRY DATE: April 1995
EXPIRATION DATE:
UPDATE FREQUENCY:
CONTACT: Jane Gates
Alternative Farming Systems Information Center
National Agricultural Library
Room 304, 10301 Baltimore Ave.
Beltsville, MD 20705-2351
Telephone: (301) 504-6559
FAX: (301) 504-6409
Internet: afsic@nal.usda.gov
DOCUMENT TYPE: text
DOCUMENT SIZE: 83k (146 pages)
To 1996 Update: QB 96-08, covers March 1993-June 1996
==============================================================
ISSN: 1052-5378
United States Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Library
10301 Baltimore Blvd.
Beltsville, Maryland 20705-2351
Alternative Farming Systems - Economic Aspects
January 1991 - January 1993
QB 93-17
Quick Bibliography Series Bibliographies in the Quick Bibliography Series of the
National Agricultural Library, are intended primarily for
current awareness, and as the title of the series implies, are
not indepth exhaustive bibliographies on any given subject.
However, the citations are a substantial resource for recent
investigations on a given topic. They also serve the purpose
of bringing the literature of agriculture to the interested
user who, in many cases, could not access it by any other
means. The bibliographies are derived from computerized on-
line searches of the AGRICOLA data base. Timeliness of topic
and evidence of extensive interest are the selection criteria.
The author/searcher determines the purpose, length, and search
strategy of the Quick Bibliography. Information regarding
these is available upon request from the author/searcher.
Copies of this bibliography may be made or used for
distribution without prior approval. The inclusion or
omission of a particular publication or citation may not be
construed as endorsement or disapproval.
To request a copy of a bibliography in this series, send the
series title, series number and self-addressed gummed label
to:
U.S. Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Library
Public Services Division, Room 111
Beltsville, Maryland 20705
Alternative Farming Systems - Economic Aspects
January 1991 - January 1993
Quick Bibliography Series: QB 93-17
Updates QB 92-09
306 citations from AGRICOLA
Karl R. Schneider
Reference and User Services Branch
February 1993 National Agricultural Library Cataloging Record:
Schneider, Karl, 1946-
Alternative farming systems : economic aspects.
(Quick bibliography series ; 93-17)
1. Alternative agriculture--Economic aspects--Bibliography.
I. Title.
aZ5071.N3 no.93-17 AGRICOLA
Citations in this bibliography were entered in the AGRICOLA
database between January 1979 and the present.
SAMPLE CITATIONS
Citations in this bibliography are from the National
Agricultural Library's AGRICOLA database. An explanation of
sample journal article, book, and audiovisual citations
appears below.
JOURNAL ARTICLE:
Article title.
Author. Place of publication: Publisher. Journal Title.
Date. Volume (Issue). Pages. (NAL Call Number).
Example: Morrison, S.B.
Denver, Colo.: American School Food Service
Association. School foodservice journal. Sept 1987. v. 41
(8). p.48-50. ill. (NAL Call No.: DNAL 389.8.SCH6).
BOOK:
Title.
Author. Place of publication: Publisher, date. Information
on pagination, indices, or bibliographies. (NAL Call
Number).
Example:
Exploring careers in dietetics and nutrition.
Kane, June Kozak. New York: Rosen Pub. Group, 1987.
Includes index. xii, 133 p.: ill.; 22 cm. Bibliography:
p. 126. (NAL Call No.: DNAL RM218.K36 1987).
AUDIOVISUAL:
Title.
Author. Place of publication: Publisher, date.
Supplemental information such as funding. Media format
(i.e., videocassette): Description (sound, color, size).
(NAL Call Number).
Example: All aboard the
nutri-train.
Mayo, Cynthia. Richmond, Va.: Richmond Public Schools,
1981. NET funded. Activity packet prepared by Cynthia
Mayo. 1 videocassette (30 min.): sd., col.; 3/4 in. +
activity packet. (NAL Call No.: DNAL FNCTX364.A425 F&N AV). ALTERNATIVE FARMING SYSTEMS - ECONOMIC ASPECTS
SEARCH STRATEGY
Line Command
---- -------
1. SS (FARM? OR GARDEN? OR AGRICULTUR?)/TI,DE,ID,SH
2. SS (ORGANIC OR SUSTAINABLE OR ALTERNATIVE? ? OR
REGENERATIVE OR LOW()INPUT OR BIODYNAMIC OR
FRENCH()INTENSIVE OR ECOLOGIC?? OR NON()CHEMICAL
OR NATUR??)/TI,DE,ID,SH
3. SS S4(3N)S21
4. SS S22 OR (AGROECOLOG? OR AGRO()ECOLOG? OR LISA OR
GREEN()(MOVEMENT? OR COALITION OR
PART???))/TI,DE,ID,SH
5. SS (NO OR LOW OR LESS OR LOWER OR LOWERS OR LOWERING
OR LOWERED OR REDUC? OR WITHOUT)/TI,DE,ID,SH
6. SS (FERTILI?ER? OR INPUT? OR CHEMICAL? ? OR FUEL? OR
DIESEL OR GAS OR GASOLINE OR PETROLEUM OR
PETROCHEMICAL? OR POISON?)/TI,DE,ID,SH
7. SS (PESTICIDE? OR HERBICIDE? OR FUNGICIDE? OR
MITICIDE? OR INSECTICIDE? OR RODENTICIDE? OR
FUMIGA? OR ANTIBIOTIC? OR MEDICAT? OR MEDICIN? OR
VACCIN? OR AGROCHEMICAL?)/TI,DE,ID,SH
8. SS S33 OR S43 (S) (S54 OR S67)
9. SS SH=E OR (ECONOM? OR VALU? OR COST? OR GAIN? OR
LOSS?? OR LOSING OR RETURN? OR PROFIT? OR YIELD?
OR PRODUC?? OR INCOME OR
BOTTOM()LINE??)/TI,DE,ID,SH
10. SS S69 AND S85
11. SS S86 AND UD=9111:9999
1 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.C6A57 no.IR:85-1
Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics 1984 publications.
Fiddler, Kathleen
Colorado State University, Dept. of Agricultural and Natural
Resource Economics
Fort Collins, Colo. : Dept. of Agricultural and Natural
Resource Economics, Colorado State University,; 1985.
17 p. ; 28 cm. (ANRE information report ; IR:85-1). February
1985.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agriculture
2 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.C6A57 no.IR:87-2
Agricultural and resource economics 1986 publications..
Department of
Agricultural and Resource Economics 1986 publications
Bode, Sylvia; Cary-Harris, Nancy
Colorado State University, Dept. of Agricultural and Natural
Resource Economics
Fort Collins, Colo. : Dept. of Agricultural and Resource
Economics, Colorado State University,; 1987.
i, 20 p. ; 28 cm. (ANRE information report ; IR:87-2). Cover
title: Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics 1986
publications. July 1987.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agriculture
3 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Agricultural development in central Yucatan and its
implications for the promotion of intensive diversified
land-use systems.
Neugebauer, B.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the International Federation of
Organic Agriculture Movements. p. 297-306; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Mexico; Agricultural development; Sustainability;
Shifting cultivation; Agricultural structure; Structural
change; Organic farming; Land use planning; Multiple land use;
Agroforestry; Intercropping; Land resources; Resource
utilization; Tropical zones; Ecosystems; Environmental
degradation; Sociology; Social barriers; Psychological
factors; Extension; Research
4 NAL Call. No.: HD1405.A373 1991
Agricultural issues in the 1990s proceedings of the Eleventh
Agriculture Sector Symposium.
Garbus, Lisa, 1963-; Pritchard, Anthony J., 1931-; Knudsen,
Odin
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
Agriculture Sector Symposium 11th : 1991 : World Bank.
Washington, D.C. : World Bank,; 1991.
viii, 256 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. "Symposium held January 9-11,
1991"--Foreword.
Includes bibliographical references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agriculture; Agriculture and state
5 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Agriculture, economics, and eco-development.
Soderbaum, P.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the International Federation of
Organic Agriculture Movements. p. 93-102; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agricultural economics; Organic farming; Farming;
Economic evaluation; Resource utilization; Depletion;
Environmental degradation; Pollution; Problem analysis;
Valuation; Social values; Cost benefit analysis; Economic
development; Ecology; Ethics; Agricultural policy;
Environmental policy
6 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.S86S8
Agriculture in transition.
Poincelot, R.P.
Binghamton, N.Y. : Food Products Press; 1990.
Journal of sustainable agriculture v. 1 (1): p. 9-40; 1990.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Sustainability; Farming systems;
Alternative farming; Resource utilization; Environmental
degradation; Water pollution; Air pollution; Energy
expenditure; Problem analysis; Problem solving; Energy
conservation; Soil conservation; Water conservation;
Innovation adoption; Agricultural research; Public opinion;
Agricultural policy; Agricultural production; Profitability
7 NAL Call. No.: HD2122.A39
Une Agriculture stabilisee pour la Tunisie au XXIe siecle
colloque tuniso-americain, Tunis, 25-27 octobre 1988 [A
stabilized agriculture for Tunisia to the 21st century]..
Sustainable agriculture for Tunisia in the 21st century
Tunisia, Wizarat al-Filahah
Tunis : Le Ministere, [1989?]; 1989. 120 p. ; 24 cm. French
and English. Title on added t.p.: Sustainable agriculture for
Tunisia in the 21st century. Includes bibliographical
references.
Language: French; French; English
Descriptors: Agriculture; Agricultural innovations;
Agriculture and state
8 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.A65D87 1990
La agroecologia el nuevo paradigma : el debate de las
tecnologias
[Agroecology, the new paradigm].
Duran B., Jesus
La Paz, Bolivia : SEMTA : ILDIS,; 1990.
98 p. : ill. ; 21 cm. Includes bibliographical references (p.
93-98).
Language: Spanish; Spanish
Descriptors: Alternative agriculture; Agricultural ecology
9 NAL Call. No.: S471.I4A66 1990
Agro-ecological regions of India.. Agroecological regions of
India
Sehgal, J. L.
Indian Council of Agricultural Research, National Bureau of
Soil Survey and Land Use Planning
Nagpur, India : National Bureau of Soil Survey & Land Use
Planning, Indian Council of Agricultural Research,; 1990.
75 p. : maps (some col.) ; 26 cm. (NBSS publ. ; 24). One
folded col. map in pocket. Cartographic classification and
description of agricultural ecology, specially with reference
to soils. Includes bibliographical references (p. 65-66).
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Agricultural ecology; Agricultural geography;
Soils
10 NAL Call. No.: NBUS494.5 A65 A4 1991
Alternative agricultural opportunities a bibliography..
Alternative agricultural opportunities, a bibliography
Center for Alternative Plant and Animal Products, United
States, Extension Service
St. Paul, MN : Center for Alternative Plant and Animal
Products, University of Minnesota,; 1991.
i, 106 p. ; 28 cm. Cover title. Funded by a special grant
from the Extension Service, United States Department of
Agriculture. Includes index.
Language: English
Descriptors: Alternative agriculture; Agriculture; Forests and
forestry
11 NAL Call. No.: SB599.B73
Alternative agriculture--a view from Brussels.
Nychas, A.E.; Peter, D.
Thornton : The Council; 1990.
Monograph - British Crop Protection Council (45): p. 31-37;
1990. In the series analytic: Crop protection in organic and
low input agriculture / edited by R. Unwin. Proceedings of a
symposium, September 4-6, 1990, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Belgium; Alternative farming; Sustainability;
Regional agricultural policy
12 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Alternative approaches to agricultural development: the
Philippine experience.
Fernandez, J.S.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the International Federation of
Organic Agriculture Movements. p. 249-252; 1988.
Language: English
Descriptors: Philippines; Green revolution; Alternative
farming; Agricultural situation; Sustainability; Social
change; Problem analysis; History; Agricultural structure;
Land ownership; Environmental degradation; Soil exhaustion
13 NAL Call. No.: S539.5.J68
Alternative crop prospects in western Nebraska.
Plett, S.; Nelson, L.A.; Clegg, M.D.
Madison, Wis. : American Society of Agronomy; 1991 Apr.
Journal of production agriculture v. 4 (2): p. 162-166; 1991
Apr. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Nebraska; Crop management; Grain crops; Rowcrops;
Field crops; Summer fallow; Rotations; No-tillage; Tillage;
Profits; Returns; Farm inputs; Variable costs; Fixed costs;
Total digestible nutrients; Nutrient content
14 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Alternative cropping: field trials at the Swedish University
of Agricultural Sciences.
Nilsson, G.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the International Federation of
Organic Agriculture Movements. p. sweden; 1988.
Language: English
Descriptors: Rotations; Crop management; Organic farming;
Field tests; Soil analysis; Soil fertility; Soil structure;
Biological activity in soil; Plant analysis; Nutrient content;
Weeds; Disease prevalence; Crop yield; Crop production
15 NAL Call. No.: 281.9 P942
Alternative farming enterprises for limited resource farmers
in the 1990's and beyond.
Dagher, M.A.; Gray, J.
Tuskegee, Ala. : Tuskegee University; 1989.
Proceedings of the ... Annual Professional Agricultural
Workers Conference (47th): p. 169-177; 1989. In the series
analytic: Outreach to the Rural Disadvantaged: issues and
strategies for the 21st century / edited by N. Baharanyi, R.
Zabawa, W. Hill. Meeting held December 3-5, 1989, Tuskegee,
Alabama. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Small farms; Alternative farming; Farm
enterprises; Resource utilization
16 NAL Call. No.: aZ5071.N3
Alternative farming systems--economic aspects: January
1990-October 1991.
Schneider, K.
Beltsville, Md. : The Library; 1991 Nov.
Quick bibliography series - U.S. Department of Agriculture,
National Agricultural Library (U.S.). (92-09): 30 p.; 1991
Nov. Updates QB 90-79.
Bibliography.
Language: English
Descriptors: Alternative farming; Farming systems; Economic
evaluation; Bibliographies
17 NAL Call. No.: SB187.U6A47 1990
Alternative field crops manual.
University of Wisconsin--Extension, Cooperative Extension
Service, University of Minnesota, Center for Alternative Crops
and Products, Minnesota Extension Service
Madison, WI? : University of Wisconsin-Extension, Cooperative
Extension,; 1990.
1 v. (loose-leaf) ; 30 cm. Includes bibliographical
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Field crops; Alternative agriculture
18 NAL Call. No.: HD1751.A38
Alternative systems for achieving chemical use reduction with
emphasis on environmental cross-compliance.
Knutson, R.D.; Frisbie, R.E.
College Station, Texas : Agricultural and Food Policy Center;
1989 Aug.
AFPC policy issues paper (89-2): 15 p.; 1989 Aug.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Agricultural chemicals; Integrated pest
management; Farm management; Federal programs; Environmental
protection
19 NAL Call. No.: KF26.A351 1992d
Alternative uses of agricultural commodities investigating
impediments to commercialization : hearing before the
Subcommittee on Agricultural Research and General Legislation
of the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry,
United States Senate, One Hundred Second Congress, second
session ... March 6, 1992.
United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Agriculture,
Nutrition, and Forestry. Subcommittee on Agricultural Research
and General Legislation
Washington : U.S. G.P.O. : For sale by the U.S. G.P.O., Supt.
of Docs., Congressional Sales Office,; 1992; Y 4.Ag
8/3:S.hrg.102-675.
iii, 113 p. ; 24 cm. (S. hrg. ; 102-675). Distributed to some
depository libraries in microfiche. Shipping list no.:
92-0490-P. Includes bibliographical references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Farm produce; Plant products; New products
20 NAL Call. No.: 79.9 SO8 (P)
Alternatives for agriculture.
Jordan, L.S.; Jordan, J.L.
Raleigh, N.C. : The Society :.; 1991.
Proceedings - Southern Weed Science Society v. 44: p. 13-25;
1991. Paper presented at the meeting on "Perception: Fact or
Fiction", held January 14-16, 1991, San Antonio, Texas.
Literature review. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Alternative farming; Agricultural chemicals;
Pesticides; Integrated pest management; Fertilizers; Manures;
Legumes
21 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Alternatives for small-scale agriculture: organic farming
systems in Southern California.
Munoz, F.N.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the International Federation of
Organic Agriculture Movements. p. 377-388; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: California; Organic farming; Farm management;
Resource management; Guidelines; Crop enterprises; Crop
production; Organic foods; Marketing; Commodity markets;
Applied research; Projects; Educational programs
22 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.B5
Alternatives to regular insecticide applications for control
of lepidopterous pests of Brassica oleracea var. capitata.
Endersby, N.M.; Morgan, W.C.; Stevension, B.C.; Waters, C.T.
Oxon : A B Academic Publishers; 1992.
Biological agriculture and horticulture : an international
journal v. 8 (3): p. 189-203; 1992. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Victoria; Brassica oleracea var. capitata;
Integrated pest management; Biological control; Insect
control; Plutella xylostella; Pieris rapae; Biological control
agents; Rotenone; Pyrethrins; Bacillus thuringiensis;
Fenvalerate; Parathion-methyl; Plastic nets; Crop damage; Crop
quality; Crop yield; Organic farming
23 NAL Call. No.: TD930.A32
Anaerobic treatment of kraft pulp-mill waste activated-sludge:
gas production and solids reduction.
Puhakka, J.A.; Alavakeri, M.; Shieh, W.K.
Essex : Elsevier Applied Science Publishers; 1992.
Bioresource technology v. 39 (1): p. 61-68; 1992. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Finland; Kraft mill effluent; Pulp mill effluent;
Waste water treatment; Anaerobic digestion; Activated sludge;
Methane production; Lignin; Digesters; Design; Operation;
Performance
24 NAL Call. No.: HD9000.A1J68
Analysis of consumer attitudes toward oragnic produce and
purchase likelihood.
Byrne, P.J.; Toensmeyer, U.C.; German, C.L.; Muller, H.R.
Beltsville, Md. : Food Distribution Research Society; 1991
Jun.
Journal of food distribution research v. 22 (2): p. 49-62;
1991 Jun. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Delaware; Organic farming; Fresh products;
Consumer attitudes; Purchasing habits; Consumer surveys;
Demography; Probability analysis
25 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Animal production problems in European agriculture and
possible solutions in organic farming systems.
Boehncke, E.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the International Federation of
Organic Agriculture Movements. p. 317-322b; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Europe; Animal production; Problem analysis;
Costs; Environmental degradation; Problem solving; Organic
farming; Economic viability; Animal health; Animal nutrition
26 NAL Call. No.: HD101.S6
Applying LISA concepts on southern farms.
Ikerd, J.E.
Experiment, Ga. : The Association; 1991 Jul.
Southern journal of agricultural economics - Southern
Agricultural Economics Association v. 23 (1): p. 43-52; 1991
Jul. Discussion by M.R. Dicks, p. 53-55. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainability; Farm inputs; Systems approach;
Synergism; Knowledge
27 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Basic concepts of alternative agriculture.
Mansvelt, J.D. van
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the International Federation of
Organic Agriculture Movements. p. 135-145; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Alternative farming; Ecology; Agricultural
research; Values; Ethics; Natural resources; Social sciences;
Biology; Ecosystems; Imbalance; Growth; Models
28 NAL Call. No.: SB13.V43 no.91-8
Biologicke zemedelstvi a alternativni vyroba potravin
ekonomicke otazky : studie VTR = Biologicheskaia kul'tura
zemledeliia i al'ternativnoe proizvodstvo pishcheproduktov :
ekonomicheskie voprosy : obzor = Biological agriculture and
alternative food production : economic issues : review..
Biologicheskaia kul'tura zemledeliia al'ternativnoe
proizvodstvo pishcheproduktov : ekonomicheskie voprosy
Biological agriculture and alternative food production :
economic issues
Jilkova, Jirina
Praha : Ustav vedeckotechnickych informaci pro zemedelstvi,;
1991.
59 p. : ill. ; 21 cm. (Vedeckotechnicky rozvoj v zemedelstvi.
Rostlinna vyroba ; 91/8.). In Czech; summary in English and
Russian. Includes bibliographical references (p. 54-58).
Language: Czech
29 NAL Call. No.: S1.N32
Bright future for better-life grain: but will a year without
pesticides encourage sustainable systems?.
Cicero, K.
Emmaus, Pa. : Rodale Institute; 1992 Feb.
The New farm v. 14 (2): p. 34-38; 1992 Feb. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Grain; Crop production; Sustainability;
Cost benefit analysis
30 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1362
Building an organic soil produced by the Natural Organic
Farmers Association ; producer/narrator, Jack Kittredge.
Natural Organic Farmers Association
Barre, MA : The Association,; 1989.
1 videocassette (31 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. Videotape of
parts of a 1989 workshop on organic soils.
Language: English
Descriptors: Histosols; Soils; Organic farming
Abstract: Discusses the structure, composition and genesis of
soils, the types of soils found in the Northeastern region of
United States, and roots' and organisms' symbiotic
relationship with the soil. Discusses various components
needed to create organic soil.
31 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.B5
Changing perceptions of allelopathy and biological control.
Lovett, J.V.
Oxon : A B Academic Publishers; 1991.
Biological agriculture and horticulture : an international
journal v. 8 (2): p. 89-100; 1991. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Alternative farming; Sustainability; Farming
systems; Biological control; Allelopathy; Allelochemicals;
Responses; Plant protection; Weed control; Biological control
agents; Mycoherbicides; Cost benefit analysis; Control
methods; Crop production; Reviews
32 NAL Call. No.: 281.9 R93 no.381
Characteristics of organic vegetable farms in New Jersey with
estimated costs and returns for selected organic crops.
Dhillon, Pritam S.
New Brunswick, N.J. : Dept. of Agricultural Economics and
Marketing, New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station, Cook
College,; 1981. v, 31 p. : map ; 28 cm. (A.E. (New Jersey
Agricultural Experiment Station) ; 381.). March 1991.
Includes bibliogra phical references.
Language: English
33 NAL Call. No.: S441.G87 1991
Chicken Little, tomato sauce, and agriculture who will produce
tomorrow's food?.. Chicken Little, tomato sauce & agriculture
Gussow, Joan Dye
New York : Bootstrap Press,; 1991.
viii, 143 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. (TOES books). Cover title:
Chicken Little, tomato sauce & agriculture. Includes
bibliographical references (p. 119-132).
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture; Agriculture; Food
supply; Food industry and trade
34 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1068
The Close to nature garden Rodale Press ; produced by Margie
Kamine ; script, Larry Korn.
Rodale Press, Bullfrog Films, Inc
Oley, PA : Bullfrog Films,; 1982.
1 videocassette (25 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. Edited from a
Japanese television documentary. "CNG VH S0007"--Container.
Language: English
Descriptors: Fukuoka, Masanobu; Organic farming; Organic
farming; Rice
Abstract: Deals with the feasibility of organic farming
through the example of Masanobu Fukuoka who does not plow,
does not grow rice in flooded fields, does not use chemicals
or use machinery to sow or harvest his rice and yet has
higher yields of rice than his neighbors.
35 NAL Call. No.: HT401.A36
Communication and sustainable agriculture: building agendas
for research and practice.
Walter, G.
Gainesville, Fla. : Agriculture and Human Values, Inc; 1992.
Agriculture and human values v. 9 (2): p. 27-37; 1992. In the
special issue: Value issues agricultural information / edited
by A. Reisner and R.G. Hays.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainability; Communication; Diffusion of
information; Information systems; Agricultural research
36 NAL Call. No.: S544.3.N9C46
Community and economic development resources: NDSU Extension
Service and NDSU Experiment Station.
Naze, D.W.; Anderson, R.
Fargo, N.D. : The University; 1991 Dec.
NDSU Extension Service [publication] - North Dakota State
University
(EC-1019): 19 p.; 1991 Dec. Bibliography. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: North Dakota; Community programs; Public
services; Economic
development; Bibliographies; Small businesses; Alternative
farming; Home-based businesses; Leadership training; Human
resources
37 NAL Call. No.: HD1773.A2N6
Comparative economics of alternative agricultural production
systems: a review.
Fox, G.; Weersink, A.; Sarwar, G.; Duff, S.; Deen, B.
Morgantown, W.Va. : The Northeastern Agricultural and Resource
Economics Association; 1991 Apr.
Northeastern journal of agricultural and resource economics v.
20 (1): p. 124-142; 1991 Apr. Paper submitted in response to
call for papers on the theme "The Effects of Agricultural
Production on Environmental Quality.".
Literature review. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: North America; Crops; Vegetables; Conservation
tillage; Erosion; Pest control; Environmental protection;
Valuation; Externalities; Agricultural production;
Profitability; Economic impact; Literature reviews;
Alternative farming; Organic farming; Traditional farming
38 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Comparative profitability of organic and conventional crop
production systems in east-central Nebraska.
Sahs, W.W.; Helmers, G.A.; Langemeier, M.R.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the International Federation of
Organic Agriculture Movements. p. 397-405; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Nebraska; Zea mays; Glycine max; Avena sativa;
Melilotus alba; Organic farming; Farming systems;
Profitability; Crop production; Risk; Returns; Stability;
Rotations; Continuous cropping; Animal manures; Fertilizers;
Herbicides; Operating costs; Economic viability; Economic
analysis; Data analysis; Crop yield
39 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.B5
Comparison of weed biomass and flora in four cover crops and a
subsequent lettuce crop on three New England organic farms.
Schonbeck, M.; Browne, J.; Deziel, G.; DeGregorio, R.
Oxon : A B Academic Publishers; 1991.
Biological agriculture and horticulture : an international
journal v. 8 (2): p. 123-143; 1991. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Fagopyrum esculentum; Fagopyrum tataricum; Secale
cereale; Avena sativa; Sorghum bicolor; Trifolium pratense;
Lolium multiflorum; Echinochloa crus-galli; Cover crops;
Lactuca sativa; Cultural weed control; Weeds; Biomass;
Botanical composition; Dry matter accumulation; Coverage; Crop
residues; Crop weed competition; Environmental factors;
Climatic factors; Soil fertility; Crop yield; Establishment;
Regrowth; Suppression; Tillage
40 NAL Call. No.: S541.5.W2R47
Competing paradigms: the debate between alternative and
conventional agriculture.
Beus, C.E.; Dunlap, R.E.; Jimmerson, R.M.; Holmes, W.L.
Pullman, Wash. : The Center; 1991.
Research bulletin XB - Washington State University,
Agricultural Research
Center (1020): 80 p.; 1991. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Alternative farming; Agribusiness; Farming
systems; Farming systems research; Monoculture;
Centralization; Decentralization; Agricultural
credit; Agricultural development
41 NAL Call. No.: 442.8 AN72
The complementary effects of plant resistance and reduced
pesticide dosage in field experiments to control the turnip
root fly, Delia floralis, in swedes.
Taksdal, G.
Warwick : Association of Applied Biologists; 1992 Feb.
Annals of applied biology v. 120 (1): p. 117-125; 1992 Feb.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Norway; Brassica napus; Cultivars; Delia
floralis; Delia radicum; Chlorfenvinphos; Dosage; Varietal
resistance; Integrated control; Crop damage; Crop yield
42 NAL Call. No.: 57.8 C734
Composting food and vegetative waste.
Jones, B.J.
Emmaus, Pa. : J.G. Press; 1992 Mar.
BioCycle v. 33 (3): p. 69-71; 1992 Mar. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Maine; Composting; Food wastes; Organic wastes;
Agricultural wastes; Economic impact; Farmers; Businesses;
Cooperation
43 NAL Call. No.: 10 OU8
Constraints on sustainable growth in agricultural production:
into the 21st
century.
Ruttan, V.W.
Oxon : C.A.B. International; 1991 Dec.
Outlook on agriculture v. 20 (4): p. 225-234. ill; 1991 Dec.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agricultural production; Food production; Natural
resources; Sustainability; Technology; World food problems
44 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Consumer support of organic agriculture: problems and
potential solutions.
Clancy, K.L.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the International Federation of
Organic Agriculture Movements. p. 199-204; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Organic foods; Markets; Consumer satisfaction;
Organic farming; Problem analysis; Food safety; Nutrition;
Nutrient content; Costs; Supply balance; Agricultural policy;
Environmental protection; Resource conservation; Problem
solving
45 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.S95J68
Consumption aspects of sustainable agriculture: project
methods and linkages in the Philippines.
Prehm, M.S.
Tucson, Ariz. : Association of Farming Systems
Research-Extension; 1991.
Journal of farming systems research-extension v. 2 (3): p.
11-29; 1991.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Philippines; Sustainability; Consumption;
Development projects; Ecology; Economic viability;
Innovations; Farming systems; Nutrition; Agricultural
development; Methodology
46 NAL Call. No.: 100 Io9Sp no.91
Conventional and organic-related farming systems research an
assessment of
USDA and state research projects.. An Assessment of USDA and
state research
projects
Schaller, Frank W.,; Thompson, Harvey E.,_1920-; Smith, C. M.
United States, Cooperative State Research Service
Ames, Iowa : Agriculture and Home Economics Experiment
Station, Iowa State
University of Science and Technology,; 1986.
74 p. ; 28 cm. (Special report (Iowa Agriculture and Home
Economics Experiment
Station) ; 91.). Cover title. Conducted under a cooperative
agreement
between the Cooperative State Research Service, U.S.
Department of Agriculture
and the Iowa Agriculture and Home Economics Experiment
Station, Iowa State
University. CODEN:IWSRBC(91)1-76-(1986). Bibliography: p.
21.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agricultural systems; Farm management; Organic
farming
47 NAL Call. No.: S540.A2F62
Corn grain yield response to pesticides in conventional and
no-tillage
management.
Gallaher, R.N.
Gainesville, Fla. : The Stations; 1986.
Agronomy research report AY - Agricultural Experiment
Stations, University of
Florida (86-09): 7 p.; 1986.
Language: English
Descriptors: Florida; Zea mays; No-tillage; Pesticides; Yield
response
functions
48 NAL Call. No.: S540.A2F62
Corn yield response to tillage, hybrids, and insecticides.
Espaillat, J.R.; Gallaher, R.N.
Gainesville, Fla. : The Stations; 1989.
Agronomy research report AY - Agricultural Experiment
Stations, University of
Florida (89-06): 15 p.; 1989. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Florida; Zea mays; Yield response functions;
No-tillage; Insecticides; Hybrids
49 NAL Call. No.: 290.9 AM32P
Cost and return estimator (CARE) a tool for alternative
agriculture.
Christensen, D.A.; Langemeier, D.L.
St. Joseph, Mich. : The Society; 1990.
Paper - American Society of Agricultural Engineers (90-1565):
10 p.; 1990.
Paper presented at the "1990 International Winter Meeting
sponsored by the
American Society of Agricultural Engineers," December 18-21,
Chicago, Illinois. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Nebraska; Alternative farming; Budgets; Cost
benefit analysis; Crop management; Computer software
50 NAL Call. No.: 56.8 J822
Costs of conventional and conservation tillage systems.
Weersink, A.; Walker, M.; Swanton, C.; Shaw, J.E.
Ankeny, Iowa : Soil and Water Conservation Society of America;
1992 Jul.
Journal of soil and water conservation v. 47 (4): p. 328-334;
1992 Jul.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Ontario; Zea mays; Glycine max; Clay soils; Clay
loam soils; Sandy soils; Farm size; Cost analysis; Chiselling;
Ridging; No-tillage; Plowing; Conservation tillage;
Comparisons; Total costs; Farm inputs; Farm
machinery; Labor costs; Labor requirements; Variable costs;
Herbicides; Seasonal variation
51 NAL Call. No.: SB187.S8D6
Costs of production and net returns for alternative farming
systems in
northeastern South Dakota 1986 and "normalized" situations.
Dobbs, Thomas L.; Weiss, Lyle A.; Leddy, Mark G.
South Dakota State University, Economics Dept
Brookings, S.D. : Economics Dept., South Dakota State
University,; 1987.
iv, 79 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (Research report (South Dakota State
University.
Economics Dept.) ; no. 87-5.). July 1987. Bibliography: p.
79.
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Alternative agriculture; Agriculture
52 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.S8R47 no.90-2
Crop enterprise and principal rotation budgets for sustainable
agriculture
case farms in South Dakota.
Becker, David L.; Dobbs, Thomas L.; Taylor, Donald C.
South Dakota State University, Economics Dept
Brookings, S.D. : Economics Dept., South Dakota State
University,; 1990.
iii, 79 p. : ill., 1 map ; 28 cm. (Research report (South
Dakota State
University. Economics Dept.) ; no. 90-2.). May 1990.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 70-71).
Language: English
Descriptors: Agriculture; Agricultural systems; Sustainable
agriculture
53 NAL Call. No.: S601.A34
Crop residue effects on nitrogen yield in water and sediment
runoff from two
tillage systems.
Mostaghimi, S.; Younos, T.M.; Tim, U.S.
Amsterdam : Elsevier; 1992 Apr.
Agriculture, ecosystems and environment v. 39 (3/4): p.
187-196; 1992 Apr.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Virginia; Crop residues; No-tillage; Tillage;
Yields; Nitrogen; Runoff water; Rain; Simulation; Nitrogen
fertilizers; Losses from soil
systems; Soil management
54 NAL Call. No.: S539.5.J68
Crop yields and economic returns accompanying the transition
to alternative
farming systems.
Smolik, J.D.; Dobbs, T.L.
Madison, Wis. : American Society of Agronomy; 1991 Apr.
Journal of production agriculture v. 4 (2): p. 153-161; 1991
Apr. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: South Dakota; Northern plains states of U.S.A.;
Farming systems; Organic farming; Crop yield; Tillage;
Ridging; Minimum tillage; Rowcrops; Field crops; Grain crops;
Rotations; Herbicides; Fertilizers; Precipitation; Economic
evaluation; Returns; Profits; Farm income; Production costs;
Comparisons
55 NAL Call. No.: HD1773.A2N6
A decision support system for sustainable farming.
Ikerd, J.E.
Morgantown, W.Va. : The Northeastern Agricultural and Resource
Economics
Association; 1991 Apr.
Northeastern journal of agricultural and resource economics v.
20 (1): p.
109-113; 1991 Apr. Paper submitted in response to call for
papers on the
theme "The Effects of Agricultural Production on Environmental
Quality.".
Language: English
Descriptors: Farm management; Sustainability; Farm planning;
Computer
software; Resource management; Microcomputers; Decision making
56 NAL Call. No.: SB599.B73
The derivation of economic thresholds for insect crop pests,
and their role in
crop protection decision-making in low input and organic
farming systems.
Parker, W.E.
Thornton : The Council; 1990.
Monograph - British Crop Protection Council (45): p. 209-212;
1990. In the
series analytic: Crop protection in organic and low input
agriculture / edited
by R. Unwin. Proceedings of a symposium, September 4-6, 1990,
Cambridge, United Kingdom. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Organic farming; Decision making; Economic
thresholds; Insect
control; Plant protection
57 NAL Call. No.: aS21.R44A7
Developing low-input management strategies for native pecan
orchards.
Reid, W.; Eikenbary, R.D.
Beltsville, Md. : The Service; 1991 Dec.
ARS - U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research
Service (96): p.
69-76; 1991 Dec. In the series analytic: Pecan husbandry:
challenges and
opportunities / edited by B.W. Woods and J.A. Payne.
Proceedings of the First
National Pecan Workshop, July 23-24, 1990, Unicor State Park,
Georgia.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Oklahoma; Kansas; Missouri; Carya illinoensis;
Crop management; Farming systems; Orchards
58 NAL Call. No.: HT401.A36
Developing sustainable agriculture education in Canada.
Hill, S.B.; MacRae, R.J.
Gainesville, Fla. : Humanities and Agriculture, University of
Florida; 1988.
Agriculture and human values v. 5 (4): p. 92-95; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Canada; Sustainability; Agricultural education;
Educational
courses; Program development
59 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1989
Development of organic faming practices for sugarcane based
farms.
Mendosa, T.C.
Witzenhausen? : Ekopan; 1990.
Agricultural alternatives and nutritional self-sufficiency :
for a sustainable
agricultural system that respects man and his environment :
proc of the IFOAM
Seventh Int Scientific Conference, Ouagadougou, January 2-5,
1989. p. 189-202; 1990. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Saccharum officinarum; Glycine max; Vigna
radiata; Rhizobium; Organic farming; Farming systems;
Intercropping; Green manures; Crop residues; Biodegradation;
Row spacing; Row orientation; Planting; Harvesting; Crop
yield; Soil degradation; Land productivity
60 NAL Call. No.: S530.J6
Dick and Sharon Thompson's "problem child": a decision case in
sustainable
agriculture.
Crookston, R.K.; Stanford, M.J.
Madison, Wis. : American Society of Agronomy; 1992.
Journal of natural resources and life sciences education v. 21
(1): p. 15-19; 1992. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Iowa; Zea mays; Potassium; Nutrient deficiencies;
Sustainability; Farm management; Case studies; Decision
making; Farming systems; Rotations
61 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Direct marketing organic produce in Japan.
Amano, K.; Ichiraku, T.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. p.
177-180; 1988.
Language: English
Descriptors: Japan; Organic farming; Organic foods;
Organizations; Agricultural development; Partnerships; Food
safety; Environmental impact
62 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1053
Diversifying your farm operation produced under the direction
of Roger
Williams ; director/editor, Richard Geier.. Economic options
for Wisconsin
farm families
Williams, Roger T.
University of Wisconsin--Madison, Health and Human Issues
Madison, Wis. : Health and Human Issues, University of
Wisconsin-Madison,; 1989.
1 videocassette (16:13 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in + 1 study
guide. (Signs of
change ; part 2). VHS format. Title on study guide: Economic
options for
Wisconsin farm families.
Language: English
Descriptors: Crops; Agriculture; Alternative agriculture
Abstract: This video examines ways of diversifying the farm
operation and how
and where to find help in doing so. Examples shown are a
cut-flower operation
on a tobacco farm, an organic farming or sustainable
agriculture operation, and growing specialty foods for
farmers' markets.
63 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
The diversity of alternative farming in Finland.
Mela, T.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. p.
371-375; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Finland; Alternative farming; Agricultural
development; Farm
surveys; Interviews; Sampling; Plant nutrition; Nutrient
sources; Animal
manures; Legumes; Fertilizers; Nutrient availability; Weed
control; Crop
yield; Grain; Sustainability
64 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.S86S8
Do we have a moral obligation to practice a sustainable
agriculture?.
George, K.P.
Binghamton, N.Y. : Food Products Press; 1990.
Journal of sustainable agriculture v. 1 (1): p. 81-96; 1990.
Commentary.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainability; Moral values; Philosophy
65 NAL Call. No.: SB950.2.A1J58
Dollars an sense: the economic benefits of reducing pesticide
use.
Brenner, L.
Eugene, Or. : The Coalition; 1991.
Journal of pesticide reform : a publication of the Northwest
Coalition for
Alternatives to Pesticides v. 11 (2): p. 18-20; 1991.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Pesticides; Uses; Environmental impact; Social
costs; Economic
impact; Integrated pest management; Alternative farming; Case
studies
66 NAL Call. No.: 100 C125 (2) no.402
Dollars and sense in conservation.
Ciriacy-Wantrup, S. V.
Berkeley, Calif. : University of California, College of
Agriculture, Agricultural Experiment Station,; 1951.
39 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. (Circular (California Agricultural
Experiment Station) ; 402.). Cover title.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agriculture; Conservation of natural resources;
Soil
conservation; Farm management
67 NAL Call. No.: S63.A33
Doublecropping with sunflowers.
Lamond, R.E.; Bonczkowski, L.C.; Figurski, D.L.; Shroyer, J.P.
Manhattan, Kan. : The Service; 1985 Jan.
Ag facts - Kansas State University, Cooperative Extension
Service (127): 3 p.; 1985 Jan.
Language: English
Descriptors: Kansas; Helianthus annuus; Double cropping; Crop
yield; No-tillage; Fertilizers; Weed control; Herbicides; Pest
control; Harvesting; Storage; Cost benefit analysis
68 NAL Call. No.: FU100 F637iw IW91-11
Driving forces economics of animal agriculture in relation to
natural
resources.
Simpson, James R.
Gainesville, Fla. : Food and Resource Economics Dept.,
Institute of Food and
Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida,; 1991.
34 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (International working paper series ; IW
91-11). Cover
title. November 1991. Includes bibliographical references
(p. 34).
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Livestock; Agricultural development projects
69 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Ecological agriculture in a marginal area: the drumighigha
experiment.
Kiley-Worthington, M.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. p.
273-283; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Scotland; Sustainability; Alternative farming;
Agricultural
development; Projects; Marginal land; Case studies; Resource
conservation; Ecology; Environmental protection; Biological
production; Stability; Species
diversity; Economic viability; Education; Tourism; Aesthetic
value; History; Agricultural production
70 NAL Call. No.: HD75.6.E29 1991
Ecological economics the science and management of
sustainability.
Costanza, Robert; Wainger, Lisa
New York : Columbia University Press,; 1991.
xiii, 525 p. : ill., map ; 26 cm. Based on papers presented
at a workshop
held May 24-26, 1990 at the Aspen Institute. Includes
bibliographical
references and index.
Language: English
Descriptors: Economic development
71 NAL Call. No.: 281.8 C16
Economic comparison of alternative tillage systems under risk.
Weersink, A.; Walker, M.; Swanton, C.; Shaw, J.
Ottawa : Canadian Agricultural Economics and Farm Management
Society; 1992
Jul.
Canadian journal of agricultural economics; Revue Canadienne
d'economie rurale
v. 40 (2): p. 199-217; 1992 Jul. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Ontario; Maize; Soybeans; Cash crops; Tillage;
No-tillage; Chiselling; Production costs; Farm comparisons;
Risk; Ranking; Farm income; Farm size; Soil types; Stochastic
processes; Conservation tillage; Alternative
farming; Ridging; Crop yield; Zea mays; Glycine max
72 NAL Call. No.: SF395.E26 1989
Economic evaluation of swine manure utilization in a
sustainable agricultural
production system.
Pierce, Vern
Ames, Iowa? : Iowa State University, Dept. of Economics?,
1989?; 1989.
34, [vi] leaves : ill. ; 28 cm. (Staff papers series (Iowa
State University.
Dept. of Economics) ; no. 209.). Cover title. Includes
bibliographical
references (p. vi).
Language: English
Descriptors: Swine; Sustainable agriculture
73 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.V8H6
Economic impacts and environmental tradeoffs of low-input
agriculture in
eastern Virginia.
Taylor, D.B.
Blacksburg, Va. : Rural Economic Analysis Program; 1992 Mar.
Horizons v. 4 (2): 3 p.; 1992 Mar. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Virginia; Farming systems; Environmental impact;
Economic impact; Farm income; Water pollution; Nitrogen;
Atrazine; Sediment
74 NAL Call. No.: HD101.S6
Economic impacts of chemical use reduction on the South.
Taylor, C.R.; Penson, J.B. Jr; Smith, E.G.; Knutson, R.D.
Experiment, Ga. : The Association; 1991 Jul.
Southern journal of agricultural economics - Southern
Agricultural Economics
Association v. 23 (1): p. 15-23; 1991 Jul. Discussion by J.R.
Schaub, p.
25-26. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Southern states of U.S.A.; Agricultural
chemicals; Pesticide
residues; Water quality; Groundwater; Contamination; Food
safety; Agricultural
policy; Models; Economic impact; Income
75 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.A43
Economic impacts of extended grazing systems.
D'Souza, G.E.; Maxwell, E.W.; Bryan, W.B.; Prigge, E.C.
Greenbelt, Md. : Institute for Alternative Agriculture; 1990.
American journal of alternative agriculture v. 5 (3): p.
120-125; 1990.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: West Virginia; Dactylis glomerata; Festuca
arundinacea; Farm
management; Alternative farming; Animal production; Beef cows;
Calf
production; Grazing effects; Grazing time; Meadows; Hay;
Harvesting; Crop
production; Economic analysis; Profitability; Feasibility;
Production costs; Labor requirements; Farm inputs
Abstract: Extended grazing is a management system in which
the usual grazing
season is lengthened by utilization of hay fields for pasture.
Extended
grazing systems are a low-input alternative to conventional
systems to the
extent that they decrease the reliance on inputs such as
machinery and energy
to harvest forage. Substituting pasturing for harvested forage
can therefore
potentially decrease production costs and enhance the
profitability of
livestock production. However, the farm-level economic impacts
of such a
substitution are not well known. This analysis quantifies
these impacts for
beef cow/calf production. Specifying alternative meadow
management systems for
different grasses and using an economic-engineering approach,
we have found
that extended grazing can be a more profitable option for
cow/calf production.
Other findings suggest that, in an extended grazing system,
the type of
meadow, the hay baling method and the associated hay spoilage
level also have
important effects on production costs and profitability.
76 NAL Call. No.: QC981.8.C5E24 1992
Economic issues in global climate change agriculture,
forestry, and natural
resources.
Reilly, John M._1955-; Anderson, Margot
Boulder, Colo. : Westview Press,; 1992.
xviii, 460 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. Includes bibliographical
references and index.
Language: English
Descriptors: Climatic changes; Forests and forestery;
Agriculture
77 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
An economic model of a farm's transition to organic
agriculture.
Dabbert, S.; Madden, P.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. p.
45-54a; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Pennsylvania; Organic farming; Sustainability;
Conversion; Farming systems; Simulation models; Economic
accounts; Farm accounts; Farm
income; Profits; Farm inputs; Costs; Returns; Crop yield;
Time; Economic
evaluation; Trends
78 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.A65D63 1989
Economic results of SDSU alternative farming systems trials
1988 compared to
1987.. Outlook for generic certificates
Dobbs, Thomas L.; Mends, Clarence; Peterson, Donald L.
South Dakota State University, Economics Dept
Brookings, SD : Economics Dept., South Dakota State
University,; 1989.
4 p. : photos. ; 28 cm. (Economics commentator ; no. 270).
February 22, 1989.
Language: English
Descriptors: Alternative agriculture; Agriculture
79 NAL Call. No.: 79.8 W41
The economics of alternative tillage systems, crop rotations,
and herbicide
use on three representative East-Central Corn Belt farms.
Martin, M.A.; Schreiber, M.M.; Riepe, J.R.; Bahr, J.R.
Champaign, Ill. : Weed Science Society of America; 1991 Apr.
Weed science v. 39 (2): p. 299-307; 1991 Apr. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Indiana; Triticum aestivum; Zea mays; Glycine
max; Cost benefit
analysis; Conservation tillage; Sustainability; Integrated
pest management; Alternative farming; Farm income; Farm
inputs; Herbicides; Weed control; Rotations; Farm size;
No-tillage; Farm results; Crop yield; Continuous
cropping; Chiselling; Mathematical models; Linear programming
Abstract: A linear programming model was used to determine
which crop
rotations and weed management systems result in the highest
net farm income
for each of three farm sizes (120, 240, and 480 hectares)
under alternative
tillage systems. Test plot data for the years 1981 through
1988 from the
Purdue University Agronomy Farm, which has highly productive,
well-drained
soils, were analyzed. Net incomes for no-till tillage systems
on all farms in
the model were consistently and significantly lower than
incomes for moldboard
and chisel plow tillage systems due to slightly lower yields
and substantially
higher herbicide costs. Generally, net farm incomes were
slightly higher with
a moldboard plow versus chisel plow tillage system. Also, as
farm size
increased, per hectare net incomes increased. About 80% of the
time under
moldboard or chisel plow tillage systems, the model chose as
optimal the
lowest of three herbicide application rates. A corn/soybean
rotation was
chosen as optimal on 56% of the farm area analyzed, versus 25%
for continuous
corn and 13% for a corn/soybean/wheat rotation.
80 NAL Call. No.: HD9000.1.R47
The economics of an environmentally sound agriculture (ESA).
Tweeten, L.
Greenwich, Conn. : JAI, Press; 1992.
Research in domestic and international agribusiness management
v. 10: p.
39-83; 1992. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Agricultural production; Sustainability;
Environmental
protection; Environmental policy; Farming systems; Case
studies; Economic
viability; Farm inputs; Farm size; Literature reviews;
Alternative farming
81 NAL Call. No.: 100 N27 (3) no.208
The economics of classifying farmland between alternative uses
with special
reference to the crop-range margin in Kimball County,
Nebraska.
Willsie, Roger H., Lincoln, Neb. : University of Nebraska,
College of Agriculture, Agricultural
Experiment Station,; 1963.
48 p. : ill. ; 22 cm. (Research bulletin (University of
Nebraska (Lincoln
campus). Agricultural Experiment Station) ; 208.). Caption
title.
"Cooperating with Resource Development Economics Division,
Economic Research
Service, United States Department of Agriculture." -- Cover.
Includes bibliographical references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Land use, Rural; Land capability for agriculture
82 NAL Call. No.: HD1751.A1S73 no.156U100 F637fs 156
The economics of organic agriculture does climate make a
difference?.
Canler, Edward E.,; Colette, W. Arden
Gainesville : Food and Resource Economics Dept., Institute of
Food and
Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida,; 1980.
10 p. ; 28 cm. (Staff paper (University of Florida. Food and
Resource
Economics Dept.) ; 156.). June 1980. Includes
bibliographical references.
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Crops and climate; Organic farming; Vegetables
83 NAL Call. No.: 442.8 AN72
The economics of reduced-rate insecticide applications to
control aphids in
winter wheat.
Mann, B.P.; Wratten, S.D.; Poehling, M.; Borgemeister, C.
Warwick : Association of Applied Biologists; 1991 Dec.
Annals of applied biology v. 119 (3): p. 451-464; 1991 Dec.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: German federal republic; Triticum aestivum;
Winter wheat; Cultivars; Aphidoidea; Fenvalerate; Pirimicarb;
Chemical control; Insect
control; Population density; Spraying; Application rates;
Application date; Crop growth stage; Flowering; Crop yield;
Grain; Costs; Profitability
84 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Ecosystem agriculture: the marriage of ecology and
agriculture.
Jackson, W.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. p.
15-19; 1988.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agriculture; Farming systems; Perennials; Energy
cost of
production; Ecology; Cropping systems; Community involvement
85 NAL Call. No.: 56.9 SO3
Effect of chemical and mechanical fallow methods on moisture
storage, wheat
yields, and soil erodibility.
Black, A.L.; Power, J.F.
Madison, Wis. : The Society; 1965 Jul.
Soil Science Society of America proceedings v. 29 (4): p.
465-468; 1965 Jul.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Fallow; No-tillage; Stubble mulching; Triticum
aestivum; Soil
water; Crop yield; Chemical vs. cultural weed control;
Erodibility; Dry
conditions
86 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1989
Effect of fertilizer practices on the nutritional quality of
crops.
Hornick, S.B.; Parr, J.F.
Witzenhausen? : Ekopan; 1990.
Agricultural alternatives and nutritional self-sufficiency :
for a sustainable
agricultural system that respects man and his environment :
proc of the IFOAM
Seventh Int Scientific Conference, Ouagadougou, January 2-5,
1989. p. 244-254; 1990. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Phaseolus vulgaris; Beta vulgaris; Brassica
oleracea; Prunus
persica; Beans; Spinach; Beets; Kale; Peaches; Organic
fertilizers; Agricultural chemicals; Fertilizers; Organic
farming; Farming systems; Crop
management; Farmyard manure; Composts; Sewage sludge;
Application rates; Nutritive value; Mineral content; Vitamin
content; Ascorbic acid; Beta-carotene; Crop yield; Soilless
culture; Nutrient solutions
87 NAL Call. No.: SB599.B73
Effect of seed rates and within crop cultivations in organic
winter wheat.
Samuel, A.M.; Guest, S.J.
Thornton : The Council; 1990.
Monograph - British Crop Protection Council (45): p. 49-54;
1990. In the
series analytic: Crop protection in organic and low input
agriculture / edited
by R. Unwin. Proceedings of a symposium, September 4-6, 1990,
Cambridge, United Kingdom. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Triticum aestivum; Organic farming; Tillage;
Sowing rates; Crop
yield; Weeds
88 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.S8E262 no.91-1
Effects of including alfalfa in whole-farm plans comparison of
conventional, ridge till, and alternative farming systems.
Mends, Clarence; Dobbs, Thomas L.
South Dakota State University, Economics Dept
Brookings, S.D. : Economics Dept., South Dakota State
University,; 1991.
ii, 21 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (Eco nomics staff paper series ; no.
91-1.). April
1991. Includes bibliographical references (p. 21).
Language: English
Descriptors: Agricultural systems; Alternative agriculture;
Alfalfa; Tillage
89 NAL Call. No.: A00126
Effects of public policies on the relative profitability of
conventional and
sustainable farming systems.
Dobbs, T.L.; Becker, D.L.; Taylor, D.C.
Brookings, S.D. : Cooperative Extension Service, Economics
Dept., S.D. State
University; 1990 Nov06.
Economics commentator (290): p. 1-4; 1990 Nov06. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: South Dakota; Farming systems; Sustainability;
Agricultural
policy; Research projects; Profitability; Economic viability;
Ecological
balance; Target prices; University research
90 NAL Call. No.: S601.A34
Effects of uncultivated corridors on arthropod abundances and
crop yields in
soybean agroecosystems.
Rodenhouse, N.L.; Barrett, G.W.; Zimmerman, D.M.; Kemp, J.C.
Amsterdam : Elsevier; 1992 Feb.
Agriculture, ecosystems and environment v. 38 (3): p. 179-191;
1992 Feb.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Ohio; Glycine max; Corridor systems; Monoculture;
Crop yield; Arthropod pests; Predatory arthropods; Population
density; Uncultivated
ground; Integrated pest management; Alternative farming
91 NAL Call. No.: SB951.P47
Efficacies of low- to high-volume (960-10 700 litre ha-1)
citrus sprayers for
applying petroleum spray oil to control Chinese wax scale.
Beattie, G.A.C.; Clift, A.D.; Allender, W.J.; Jiang, L.; Wang,
Y.A.
Essex : Elsevier Applied Science Publishers; 1991.
Pesticide science v. 32 (1): p. 47-56; 1991. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: New South Wales; Citrus sinensis; Ceroplastes;
Insect control; Petroleum; Low volume spraying; High volume
spraying; Low volume sprayers; High volume sprayers;
Application rates; Coverage; Mortality; Cost benefit
analysis
Abstract: Petroleum spray oil (2, 4 and 6% in water) was
applied to Valencia
orange, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, for the control of
Chinese wax scale, Ceroplastes sinensis del Guercio, using a
low-volume (< 2000 litre ha-1)
air-blast (LV AB) sprayer, a low- to high-volume (L-HV) (up to
7000 litre
ha-1) sprayer with four fan-assisted rotary atomiser (FARA)
spray heads
mounted on a vertical tower, and a high-volume (> 7000 litre
ha-1) oscillating
boom (HV OB) sprayer. The most effective sprayer was the L-HV
FARA sprayer.
The most cost-effective treatment was a 20 ml litre-1 (60
litre oil ha-1)
spray applied at 3000 litre ha-1 by the L-HV FARA sprayer. It
gave mortality
equivalent to a standard 20 ml litre-1, 10 700 litre ha-1
spray (214 litre oil
ha-1) applied by the HV OB sprayer but with 72% less spray and
significantly
less oil deposited per cm2 of leaf area. Equivalent or
significantly (P =
0.05) higher mortality, than that given by the 10 700 litre
ha-1 HV OB spray, was given by the 40 ml litre-1, 3000 (120
litre oil ha-1) and 60 ml litre-1, 2180 and 3000 litre ha-1
(130.8 and 180 litre oil ha-1) L-HV FARA sprays, but
the 60 ml litre-sprays deposited more oil per cm2 than the 20
ml litre-1 HV OB
spray and were considered to be potentially phytotoxic. The
least effective
sprayer was the LV AB sprayer, which applied a 60 ml litre-1
spray (57.6 litre
oil ha-1) at 960 litre ha-1. Linear relationships were
established for Chinese
wax scale mortality, transformed using an angular
transformation (aresin
proportion), versus log10 spray volume for the 20, 40 and 60
ml litre-1 sprays
applied by L-HV FARA at 1260, 2180 and 3000 litre ha-1,
mortality versus log10
micrograms oil cm2 and log10 micrograms oil versus log10
volume of oil
sprayed.
92 NAL Call. No.: 79.8 W41
Efficiency and economics of herbicides for Canada thistle
(Cirsium arvense)
control in no-till spring wheat (Triticum aestivum).
Donald, W.W.; Prato, T.
Champaign, Ill. : Weed Science Society of America; 1992 Apr.
Weed science v. 40 (2): p. 233-240; 1992 Apr. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Triticum aestivum; No-tillage; Weed control;
Chemical control; Cirsium arvense; Chlorsulfuron; Clopyralid;
2,4-d; Mcpa; Bromoxynil; Herbicide
mixtures; Application rates; Perennial weeds; Adventitious
roots; Buds; Cost
benefit analysis; Returns
Abstract: The objective of this field research was to compare
relative
effectiveness and profitability of alternative herbicides
applied to the same
plots for four consecutive years for controlling and reducing
dense Canada
thistle infestations in no-till spring wheat. Chlorsulfuron at
30 g ai ha-1
plus nonionic surfactant or clopyralid plus 2,4-D at 70 plus
280 g ae ha-1, respectively, applied annually for 4 yr
controlled Canada thistle and was more
effective for gradually reducing Canada thistle stands than
2,4-D at 560 g ae
ha-1, MCPA plus bromoxynil at 280 plus 280 g ae ha-1, or
tribenuron at 20 g ai
ha-1. Chlorsulfuron and clopyralid plus 2,4-D also controlled
Canada thistle
greater than or equal to 90% earlier (by 2 yr) than other
treatments.
Stochastic dominance analysis, a form of economic analysis,
predicted that
either chlorsulfuron or clopyralid plus 2,4-D would be
preferred by farmers to
the untreated check, MCPA plus bromoxynil, or 2,4-D
treatments. Chlorsulfuron
also would be preferred to clopyralid plus 2,4-D by
risk-neutral farmers, whereas clopyralid plus 2,4-D would be
preferred to chlorsulfuron by highly
risk-averse farmers, those who are most likely to pick only
consistently
effective herbicides.
93 NAL Call. No.: 290.9 AM32P
Efficient herbicide application to reduce environmental
losses.
Mickelson, S.K.; Baker, J.L.
St. Joseph, Mich. : The Society; 1990.
Paper - American Society of Agricultural Engineers (90-1577):
19 p. ill; 1990.
Paper presented at the "1990 International Winter Meeting
sponsored by the
American Society of Agricultural Engineers," December 18-21,
Chicago, Illinois. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Iowa; Zea mays; Setaria (gramineae); Herbicides;
Applicators; Injectors; Nature conservation; Weed control
94 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.A65A48 nr.2
Ekonomiska effekter av omstallningsbidrag till alternativ
odling [Economical
consequences of subsidies for change-over to organic farming].
Brorsson, Kjell-Ake
Uppsala : Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet, Forsknings- och
forsoksnamnden for
alternativ odling,; 1989.
39 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. (Alternativ odling ; nr 2.). Summary
and abstract in
English. Includes bibliographical references (p. 38-39).
Language: Swedish
95 NAL Call. No.: S601.A34
Energy analysis of agricultural ecosystem management: human
return and
sustainability.
Giampietro, M.; Cerretelli, G.; Pimentel, D.
Amsterdam : Elsevier; 1992 Feb.
Agriculture, ecosystems and environment v. 38 (3): p. 219-244;
1992 Feb.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Ecosystems; Sustainability; Analysis; Energy;
Biomass; Land
productivity; Stability; Closed systems; Systems; Ecological
balance; Cost
benefit analysis; Farming systems; Human activity;
Environmental degradation; Energy expenditure; Energy intake;
Habitats
96 NAL Call. No.: HT390.G74
Energy for sustainable agricultural development in Zimbabwe.
Weiner, D.; Munslow, B.; Moyo, S.
Lexington, Ky. : College of Business and Economics, University
of Kentucky; 1992.
Growth and change v. 23 (3): p. 335-362; 1992. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zimbabwe; Energy consumption; Agricultural
development; Sustainability; Agrarian reform; History; Farming
systems; Efficiency
97 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1339
Energy in alternative agriculture Central Pennsylvania Energy
Center, SEDA-Council of Governments ; producer, Steve Naugle.
Central Pennsylvania Energy Center, Pennsylvania Energy Office
Lewisburg, Pa. : The Center : Pennsylvania Energy Office
[Distributor?],; 1990.
1 videocassette (48 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. Title from
cassette spine
label.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agriculture and energy; Agriculture; Sustainable
agriculture; Alternative agriculture
Abstract: Discusses costs in agriculture and optimum ways of
producing
maximum crop yields with minimum costs. Also discusses energy
uses in
agriculture such as running farm machinery and creating
fertilizers and
pesticides and how to reduce energy costs by returning to farm
diversification, alternative farming methods, and renewable
energy sources to
heat buildings or run machinery.
98 NAL Call. No.: S589.7.A72 1988
The environmental effects of conventional and
organic/biological farming
systems.
Arden-Clarke, C.
Political Ecology Research Group, World Wide Fund for Nature,
Elmgrant Trust
Oxford, England : Political Ecology Research Group,; 1988.
156 p. : ill. ; 30 cm. (Research report (Political Ecology
Research Group) ; RR-17.). A report commissioned by the World
Wide Fund for Nature, Elmgrant
Trust. Part I. Soil erosion, with special reference to
Britain / C.
Arden-Clarke and R.D. Hodges published in Biological
Agriculture and
Horticulture, v. 4, 1987, pp. 309-357, Part II, Soil ecology,
soil fertility
and nutrient cycles / C. Arden-Clarke and R.D. Hodges
published in Biological
Agriculture and Horticulture, v. 5, 1988, pp. 223-287.
Bibliography: p.
128-156.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agricultural ecology; Biotic communities;
Agricultural pests; Pesticides and wildlife; Organic farming
99 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Environmental problems and the role of ecological agriculture
in the third
world.
Gerrits, R.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. p.
153-158; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Developing countries; Sustainability;
Environment; Problem
analysis; Problem solving; International cooperation;
International
organizations; Ecosystems; Agriculture; Ecology; Social
values; Economics; Objectives; Technology transfer;
Agricultural development; Traditional farming
100 NAL Call. No.: S560.3.E78 1991
Erwerbs- und Einkommensalternativen fur landwirtschaftliche
Familien
Freizeitwirtschaft, Direktvermarktung : ausgewahlte Vortrage
von Zentralen
Informationsveranstaltungen der Agrarsozialen Gesellschaft
e.V. [Earnings and
income alternatives for farm families].
Bendixen, Ernst Otto
Agrarsoziale Gesellschaft
Gottingen : Agrarsoziale Gesellschaft,; 1991.
165 p. : ill. ; 21 cm. (ASG-Kleine Reihe, Nr. 44). Includes
bibliographical
references.
Language: German
Descriptors: Farm income; Rural families
101 NAL Call. No.: SB599.B73
Establishment, diseases and yield of organically-grown wheats.
Guest, S.J.; Samuel, A.M.; Davies, W.P.
Thornton : The Council; 1990.
Monograph - British Crop Protection Council (45): p. 223-226;
1990. In the
series analytic: Crop protection in organic and low input
agriculture / edited
by R. Unwin. Proceedings of a symposium, September 4-6, 1990,
Cambridge, United Kingdom. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Uk; Triticum aestivum; Organic farming; Plant
diseases; Crop
establishment; Crop yield
102 NAL Call. No.: GV191.6.I52 1989
Evaluating the feasibility of alternative agriculture and
natural
resource-based enterprises.
Gross, D.W.
Morgantown, W.Va. : West Virginia University Extension
Service; 1990.
Conference proceedings : Income Opportunities for the Private
Landowner
Through Management of Natural Resources and Recreational
Access / edited by
William N. Grafton ... [et al.].. p. 72-77; 1990. (Rural
development
publication :). Conference held April 9-12, 1989, Wheeling,
W.Va. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Landowners; Entrepreneurship; Rural areas;
Economic evaluation; Marketing; Profitability; Feasibility;
Decision making; Production
103 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1329
Excellence in agriculture Land Stewardship Project ; produced
by Patrick Moore
; written by Denney Caneff.
Land Stewardship Project (U.S.)
Marine-on-St. Croix, Minn. : The Project,; 1988.
1 videocassette (20 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. + 1 discussion
guide + 1
introduction to the video sheet.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture; Alternative agriculture;
Agriculture; Farmers
Abstract: In the promotion of a stewardship attitude to the
land, this video
emphasizes the three basics for excellence in agriculture:
soil conservation, farmers' ingenuity, and diversification.
Various farmers discuss how they
apply these basics to improve their farms' productivity and
soil quality and
how they are eliminating or curtailing their use of
agricultural chemicals.
104 NAL Call. No.: HT401.A36
Export agriculture, ecological disruption, and social
inequity: some effect of
pesticides in Southern Honduras.
Murray, D.L.
Gainesville, Fla. : Humanities and Agriculture, University of
Florida; 1991.
Agriculture and human values v. 8 (4): p. 19-29; 1991.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Honduras; Pesticides; Crop production; Economic
impact; Exports; Agricultural development; Social impact;
Agricultural crises; Structural
change; Environmental impact; Ecology
105 NAL Call. No.: SB249.N6
A farm level decision model for analysis of reduced pesticide
scenarios.
Robinson, J.R.C.; Lacewell, R.D.; Sansone, C.
Memphis, Tenn. : National Cotton Council of America; 1992.
Proceedings - Beltwide Cotton Production Research Conferences
v. 1: p.
377-381; 1992. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Texas; Pesticides; Farm management; Decision
making
106 NAL Call. No.: HD101.S6
Farm level impacts of reduced chemical use on southern
agriculture.
Richardson, J.W.; Smith, E.G.; Knutson, R.D.; Outlaw, J.L.
Experiment, Ga. : The Association; 1991 Jul.
Southern journal of agricultural economics - Southern
Agricultural Economics
Association v. 23 (1): p. 27-38; 1991 Jul. Discussion by T.H.
Foster, p.
39-41. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Southern states of U.S.A.; Dairy farms; Grain;
Pigs; Farm
management; Agricultural chemicals; Pesticides; Nitrogen
fertilizers; Usage; Economic viability; Farm income;
Simulation models
107 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.S8R47 no.92-4
Farm management innovators characteristics of eastern South
Dakota farm
operators.
Franklin, Douglas R.; Ahmed, Abdirizak
South Dakota State University, Economics Dept
Brookings, S.D. : Economics Dept., South Dakota State
University,; 1992.
23 leaves ; 28 cm. (Economics research report (South Dakota
State University.
Economics Dept.) ; 92-4.). June 1992. Includes
bibliographical references (
. 23).
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Farmers; Farm management; Sustainable agriculture
108 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.S8R47 no.91-9
Farm program flexibility options and sustainable agriculture.
Dobbs, Thomas L.; Becker, David L.
South Dakota State University, Economics Dept
Brookings, S.D. : Economics Dept., South Dakota State
University,; 1991.
iv, 42 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (Research report (South Dakota State
University.
Economics Dept.) ; no. 91-9.). Includes bibliographical
references (p. 23).
Language: English
Descriptors: Agricultural administration; Agriculture and
state; Sustainable
agriculture
109 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.A43
Farm program impacts on incentives for greenmanure rotations.
Young, D.L.; Painter, K.M.
Greenbelt, Md. : Institute for Alternative Agriculture; 1990.
American journal of alternative agriculture v. 5 (3): p.
99-105; 1990.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Alternative farming; Sustainability; Rotations;
Green manures; Agricultural policy; Legislation; Economic
analysis; Profitability; Costs; Returns; Seasonal variation;
Incentives
Abstract: Farm programs influence the profitability of a crop
rotation
through five effects: (1) a deficiency payment (DP) effect,
(2) an acreage
reduction (ARP) effect, (3) a base effect, (4) a crop price
effect, and (5) a
risk reduction effect. This study initially examines ARP and
DP effects of the
1985 Farm Bill on the relative profitability Of a low-input
rotation and a
grain-intensive conventional rotation in Washington state over
1986-1990. In
years of low deficiency payments or high foregone returns from
ARP land, the
low-input green manure rotation was competitive with the
conventional rotation
but lost its advantage in years of low ARP costs or high
deficiency payments.
Long-run incentives to maintain wheat base introduced a
consistent bias
against the low-input green manure rotation. Planting
flexibility options
proposed during the 1990 Farm Bill debate could reduce farm
program barriers
to green manure and other low-input rotations. The Bush
Administration's
Normal Crop Acreage (NCA) proposal, which was not accepted in
the 1990
legislation, would have largely eliminated base erosion for
the green manure
rotation in this study. More importantly, non-ARP green manure
acreage would
have qualified for deficiency payments under the NCA, thereby
sharply
increasing the low-input rotation's relative profitability.
Proposals like the
NCA might receive further attention in the future due to
environmental
concerns, fiscal pressures, or possible trade agreements
requiring
multilateral phaseout of agricultural subsidies coupled to
commodities.
110 NAL Call. No.: ArUS494.5.S86F27 1991
Farm program options guide to sustainable agriculture,
conservation and water
quality incentive programs in the 1990 Farm Bill.
Hoefner, Ferd; Cramer, Craig; Thorpe, Kris; Cleaveland, Marta
Sustainable Agriculture Working Group
Walthill, Neb. : The Sustainable Agriculture Working Group,;
1991.
iii, 32 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. January 1991.
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Agricultural laws and legislation; Rural
development; Sustainable
agriculture; Alternative agriculture; Water quality;
Agricultural
conservation; Agricultural subsidies
111 NAL Call. No.: 100 SO82 (1)
Farm, rural economy, and policy implications of sustainable
agriculture in
South Dakota.
Dobbs, T.L.; Taylor, D.C.
Brookings, S.D. : The Station; 1992 May.
Bulletin - Agricultural Experiment Station, South Dakota State
University
(713): 20 p.; 1992 May. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: South Dakota; Sustainability; Rotations; Organic
fertilizers; Livestock farming; Crop production; Crop yield;
Profitability
112 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1212
Farmer to farmer strategies for sustainable agriculture..
Field crops
Rotational grazing Vegetables IPM for vegetables and small
fruits IPM for
apples High-value marketing High value marketing
Rooy Media (Firm)
Frederick, Md. : Rooy Media ; Emmaus, Pa. : Distributed by
Rodale Institue,; 1991.
6 videocassettes (180 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. + 1 video
resource and
viewing guide (13 p.).. "Partial funding for this video
series and the ...
guide was provided by a grant from USDA's Low-Input
Sustainable Agriculture
Program, Northeast Region"--P. [i] of guide.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture; Pests; Grazing
Abstract: Using farmers to talk to their peers informally and
frankly about
their experiences with sustainable agriculture, the videos are
designed to
help farmers get acquainted with six key strategies for
sustainable
agriculture. Photographed over the course of a growing season,
the structure
allows for an introduction to the six subjects, while
promoting follow-up
discussion after viewing each video.
113 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1212
Farmer to farmer strategies for sustainable agriculture..
Field crops
Rotational grazing Vegetables IPM for vegetables and small
fruits IPM for
apples High-value marketing High value marketing
Rodale Institute, Rooy Media (Firm)
Frederick, Md. : Rooy Media ; Emmaus, Pa. : Distributed by
Rodale Institue,; 1991.
6 videocassettes (180 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. + 1 video
resource and
viewing guide (13 p.).. "Partial funding for this video
series and the ...
guide was provided by a grant from USDA's Low-Input
Sustainable Agriculture
Program, Northeast Region"--P. [i] of guide.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture; Pests; Grazing
Abstract: Using farmers to talk to their peers informally and
frankly about
their experiences with sustainable agriculture, the videos are
designed to
help farmers get acquainted with six key strategies for
sustainable
agriculture. Photographed over the course of a growing season,
the structure
allows for an introduction to the six subjects, while
promoting follow-up
discussion after viewing each video.
114 NAL Call. No.: 100 N46S no.375
Farmers can reduce fertilizer cost.
Blair A. W.
New Brunswick, N.J. : New Jersey Agricultural Experiment
Station,; 1938.
3 p. ; 23 cm. (Circular (New Jersey Agricultural Experiment
Station) ; 375.).
Caption title.
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Fertilizers
115 NAL Call. No.: HD1773.A3N6
A farmer's choice of weed control method and the impacts of
policy and risk.
Olson, K.D.; Eidman V.R.
East Lansing, Mich. : Michigan State University; 1992 Jan.
Review of agricultural economics v. 14 (1): p. 125-137; 1992
Jan. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Minnesota; Maize; Weed control; Decision making;
Herbicides; Mechanical methods; Agricultural policy; Federal
programs; Economic impact; Farm income; Taxes; Subsidies;
Market economics; Incentives; Risk; Constraints; Deficiency
payments; Innovation adoption; Motad
Abstract: The importance of risk in a farmer's decision to
use herbicides
should not be forgotten. This paper presents a theoretical
model of the weed
control decision and develops a MOTAD programming model. The
model uses
herbicides at levels of risk aversion found in previous
empirical studies.
This result was not changed by equal (or even higher) ASCS
yields for not
using herbicides, a tax on herbicides, or the elimination of
deficiency
payments. The variability of returns was more important in
influencing a
farmer to choose herbicides than the higher expected returns
in a nonherbicide
system.
116 NAL Call. No.: S633.5.A8F74 1991
Fertiliser the key to profitable and sustainable pastures : a
progress report
on a major pasture fertiliser research program for the
northern slopes, northern plains, central west slopes, central
west plains and Upper Hunter.
Freebairn, Robert; Mullen, C. L.; Roberts, E.
Dubbo? : NSW Agriculture,; 1991.
74 p. : ill., map ; 30 cm. September 1991. "Agdex
130/540"--Cover. Includes bibliographical references (p.
36-39).
Language: English
Descriptors: Fertilizers; Sustainable agriculture
117 NAL Call. No.: 4 AM34P
Fertilizer management effect on recovery of labeled nitrogen
by continuous
no-till.
Timmons, D.R.; Baker, J.L.
Madison, Wis. : American Society of Agronomy; 1992 May23.
Agronomy journal v. 84 (3): p. 490-496; 1992 May23. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Iowa; Zea mays; Continuous cropping; No-tillage;
Nitrogen
fertilizers; Use efficiency; Application rates; Radioactive
tracers; Application methods; Crop yield
Abstract: Improved fertilizer N management with respect to
placement and
timing is especially important in high-residue systems
designed to improve
N-use efficiency and to speed adoption of erosion controlling
tillage
practices. By means of point-injection technology, fertilizer
solutions now
can be applied and soil-incorporated with minimal disturbance
of surface
residue or existing plants. This study was conducted in large
non-weighing
lysimeters (with reconstituted soil horizons) to determine the
recovery of
15N-labeled urea-ammonium nitrate (UAN) solution by continuous
no-till corn
(Zea mays L.) during the initial year of application and two
subsequent years
for four N management systems. The UAN solution was
point-injected in split
applications at rates of 125 or 200 kg N ha-1, or knifed-in or
surface-banded
right after plant emergence at 200 kg N ba-1. For the initial
year of 15N
application, the percent recovery of labeled N (NR) in grain
was 48, 39, 33, and 30% for point-injected (low rate/split),
point-injected (high rate/split), knifed-in, and
surface-banded, respectively. The percentage of total grain N
derived from labeled N (Nf) ranged from 57 to 67% and was in
the order of
point-injected (high rate/split) > knifed-in > point-injected
(low rate/split)
> surface-banded. Residual labeled N recovery in grain ranged
from 2.3 to 4.6%
for the second season and from 0.9 to 1.0% for the third
season with no
significant differences among application treatments for
either season. After
rive seasons the NR values for labeled N determined in the
soil N pool still
ranged from 20 to 26%. UAN solution applied in split
applications with the
point injector was used more efficiently by corn than when
knifed-in or
surface-banded in a single application, indicating the
point-injection/split
application system is an option for improved N management in
no-till corn.
118 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1236
First steps moving toward sustainability : economic
management.. First steps; moving toward sustainability
Economic management
Iowa State University, Cooperative Extension Service
Ames, Iowa? : Extension, [1990?]; 1990.
1 videocassette (26 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. Program was
prepared with the
support of USDA Agreement 88-COOP-1-3523.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture
Abstract: Examines how sustainable agriculture allocates
land, labor, management, and capital resources into a system
which can be adapted to meet
individual farmers' goals in terms of productivity and
environmental effects.
Presents several sustainable agricultural projects in terms of
what realistic
returns are recieved from low and high management farming
systems.
119 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1234
First steps moving toward sustainability : livestock
management (hogs)..
First steps; moving toward sustainability Livestock management
(hogs)
Iowa State University, Cooperative Extension Service
Ames, Iowa? : Extension, [1990?]; 1990.
1 videocassette (28 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. Program was
prepared with the
support of USDA Agreement 88-COOP-1-3523.
Language: English
Descriptors: Swine; Swine farrowing facilities; Manure
handling; Sustainable
agriculture
Abstract: Presents three hog producers who have made changes
in their
production methods, based on sustainable agricultural
decisions involving
productivity, high volume, and environmental concerns and
effects. The changes
range from a totally pasture farrowing and finishing process
to a drug-free
finishing process to having hogs pastured on a corn stubble
field to provide
manure to the field while they feed off the corn stubble and
fallen cobs.
120 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1232
First steps moving toward sustainability : machinery
management.. First
steps; moving toward sustainability Machinery management
Iowa State University, Cooperative Extension Service
Ames, Iowa? : Extension, [1990?]; 1990.
1 videocassette (27 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agricultural machinery; Sustainable agriculture
Abstract: Discusses proper machinery to use for conservation
tillage; how to
increase soil cover to control erosion by using the proper
machinery; how to
adjust a cultivator; and how to use a rotary hoe, a grain
drill, and a manure
spreader.
121 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1235
First steps moving toward sustainability : nitrogen
management.. First steps; moving toward sustainability
Nitrogen management
Iowa State University, Cooperative Extension Service
Ames, Iowa? : Extension, [1990?]; 1990.
1 videocassette (25 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. Program was
prepared with the
support of USDA Agreement 88-COOP-1-3523.
Language: English
Descriptors: Nitrogen fertilizers; Manure handling; Manures;
Cropping systems; Sustainable agriculture
Abstract: Discusses environmental aspects of good and bad
nitrogen
management, water pollution from nitrogen runoff, manure usage
in relation to
nitrogen amounts needed and what to do with unused manure, and
the results of
several projects researching nitrogen control and getting
farmers to change
their farming systems to be more in line with sustainable
agricultural
practices.
122 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1237
First steps moving toward sustainability : pest management..
First steps; moving toward sustainability Pest management
Iowa State University, Cooperative Extension Service
Ames, Iowa? : Extension, [1990?]; 1990.
1 videocassette (28 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. Program was
prepared with the
support of USDA Agreement 88-COOP-1-3523.
Language: English
Descriptors: Pests; Sustainable agriculture; Organic farming;
Herbicides; Tillage
Abstract: Discusses integrated control of pests and weeds,
new methods of
less herbicide usage tied in with mechanical cultivation
methods, sustainable
agricultural tillage practices, and alternatives to
pesticides, specifically
for alfalfa weevil, horn flies, and corn beetles.
123 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1233
First steps moving toward sustainability : soil management..
First steps; moving toward sustainability Soil management
Iowa State University, Cooperative Extension Service
Ames, Iowa? : Extension, [1990?]; 1990.
1 videocassette (27 min.) : sd., col. ; 3/4 in. Program was
prepared with the
support of USDA Agreement 88-COOP-1-3523.
Language: English
Descriptors: Soil management; Soil erosion; Soil conservation;
Sustainable
agriculture
Abstract: Discusses sustainable agriculture in terms of soil
conservation, agricultural ecology, soil erosion control,
conservation tillage, and effects
of erosion on crop productivity,
124 NAL Call. No.: SF395.G73 1991
Fit for a pig low-cost/sustainable strategies of resourceful
hog farmers.
Gralla, Shawn
Hartington, NE : Beginning Farmer Support Network, Center for
Rural Affairs, [1991?]; 1991.
46 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. Cover title. "Prepared with the
partial support of
USDA Agreement no. 88-COOP-1-3523"--P. [i]. Includes
bibliographical
references (p. 42-46).
Language: English
Descriptors: Swine; Sustainable agriculture
125 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.S86S8
Flood-tolerant crops for low input sustainable agriculture in
the Everglades
agricultural area.
Porter, P.S.; Snyder, G.H.; Deren, C.W.
Binghamton, N.Y. : Food Products Press; 1991.
Journal of sustainable agriculture v. 2 (1): p. 77-101; 1991.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Florida; Colocasia esculenta; Echinochloa
polystachya; Saccharum; Oryza sativa; Subtropics; Wetlands;
Drainage; Flooding; Land use; Agricultural
production; Sustainability; Cropping systems; Environmental
impact; Subsidence; Losses from soil systems; Oxidation; Soil
degradation; Water
storage; Drainage water; Runoff; Enrichment; Nitrogen;
Phosphorus; Mineralization; Cycling; Seasonal fluctuations;
Dry season; Wet season; Precipitation; Flooding tolerance;
Crop yield; Biomass; Dry matter
accumulation; Water use; Energy value; Economic viability;
Ecological balance
126 NAL Call. No.: aHD1751.A42
Food prices--no fuel for inflation.
Parlett, R.
Rockville, Md. : The Service; 1992 Jul.
Agricultural outlook AO - U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Economic Research
Service (187): p. 21-24; 1992 Jul.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Food prices; Inflation
127 NAL Call. No.: S539.5.F67
Forefront.
Purdue University, Agricultural Experiment Station
West Lafayette, IN : The Station,; 1989-9999.
v. : ill. ; 43 cm. Description based on: Vol. 1, issue 3
(spring 1990); title
from caption.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agriculture; Food; Natural resources
128 NAL Call. No.: 281.28 R88
From an agrarian to an environmental, food, and natural
resource base for
agricultural policy: some reflections on the case the EC.
Bonanno, A.
Bozeman, Mont. : Rural Sociological Society; 1991.
Rural sociology v. 56 (4): p. 549-564; 1991. Literature
review. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Europe; Cap; Agrarian reform; European
communities; Natural
resources; Food production; Environmental policy
Abstract: The agriculture of the European Community (EC) has
experienced
significant changes in the last decade. From a situation of
deficiency in
agricultural and food production, the twelve-nation community
has shifted to a
situation of food overproduction. This change has also been
characterized by a
rapid decrease in the agricultural labor force and a decrease
of its
importance in the employment structure which has manifested
itself in fewer, more efficient farms. This alteration of
structural conditions has led to the
emergence of a new set of agricultural issues. This article
discusses these
changes by underscoring the decline of agrarian-based issues
and the emergence
of environmental, food, and natural resource-based issues. It
is maintained
that EC agricultural policies have been instrumental in both
the resolution of
agrarian-based issues and in the creation of new problems
embodied in the
environmental, food, and natural resource-based policies. The
combination of
the demise of agrarian-based policies and the emergence of
environmental, food, and natural resource-based policies is
also employed as a theoretical
perspective from which the evolution of the agricultural
sector in the EC can
be interpreted.
129 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
From domination to cooperation: ethical and economic
motivations toward
sustainable food production systems.
Kaufman, M.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. p.
75-82; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Organic farming; Sustainability; Ethics;
Economics; Ecology; Land productivity; Cycling; Traditional
farming; Crop production; Energy expenditure; Fuel consumption
130 NAL Call. No.: HC79.E5E363 1992
The Gaia atlas of green economics wealth beyond measure., 1st
Anchor Books
ed..
Ekins, Paul; Hillman, Mayer; Hutchinson, Robert, New York :
Anchor Books,; 1992.
191 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. A Gaia original. Includes
bibliographical references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Green movement; Economic development; Human
ecology; Gaia
hypothesis
131 NAL Call. No.: HT401.J68
Going Green in Britain? Votes for the Green Party and
attitudes to Green
issues in the late 1980s.
Pattie, C.J.; Russell, A.T.; Johnston, R.J.
Elmsford, N.Y. : Pergamon Press; 1991.
Journal of rural studies v. 7 (3): p. 285-297; 1991. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Uk; Environmental protection; Political
attitudes; Behavior
patterns; Social policy; Regional surveys
Abstract: The electoral success of the Green Party in 1989
suggested
substantial support for pro-environment policies within the
British
population. Ecological analysis of that electoral performance
suggests that
Green support was greatest among the affluent middle class in
the south of
England. Analysis of 1987 electoral survey data, however,
indicates not one
but three separate dimensions to environmental concern within
the country, with clear implications for mobilisation of the
pro-Green electorate.
132 NAL Call. No.: 80 AM371
Going organic.
Garrett, J.H.
Chicago, Ill. : American Nurseryman Publishing Company; 1992
Oct01.
American nurseryman v. 176 (7): p. 70-72, 74-75; 1992 Oct01.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Organic farming; Organic fertilizers;
Retail marketing
133 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1989
Green manures in irrigated crop systems.
Razongles, C.
Witzenhausen? : Ekopan; 1990.
Agricultural alternatives and nutritional self-sufficiency :
for a sustainable
agricultural system that respects man and his environment :
proc of the IFOAM
Seventh Int Scientific Conference, Ouagadougou, January 2-5,
1989. p. 255-262; 1990.
Language: English
Descriptors: Organic farming; Cropping systems; Green manures;
Irrigation; Environmental impact; Temporal variation; Seasonal
growth; Seasons; Residual
effects; Nitrates; Crop yield
134 NAL Call. No.: JA75.8.G74 1991
The Green reader essays toward a sustainable society.
Dobson, Andrew
San Francisco : Mercury House,; 1991.
xii, 280 p. ; 22 cm. Includes bibliographical references and
index.
Language: English
Descriptors: Green movement; Economic development
135 NAL Call. No.: HD9007.T4H35 1991
A guide to marketing organic produce.
Hall, Charles R.; Edwards, Richard A.,_1927-; Johnson, Jeff L.
College Station, Tex. : Texas Agricultural Extension Service,
[1991?]; 1991.
1 v. (unpaged) : ill. ; 30 cm. Includes bibliographical
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Farm produce; Organic farming
136 NAL Call. No.: S601.A34
The impact of fertilizer application techniques on nitrogen
yield from two
tillage systems.
Mostaghimi, S.; Younos, T.M.; Tim, U.S
Amsterdam : Elsevier; 1991 Jun14.
Agriculture, ecosystems and environment v. 36 (1/2): p. 13-22;
1991 Jun14.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Virginia; Agricultural land; Hapludults; Silt
loam soils; Nitrogen; Losses from soil systems; Sediment;
Runoff; Water pollution; No-tillage; Tillage; Nitrogen
fertilizers; Subsurface application; Application
methods; Artificial precipitation; Rain; Yields; Nitrate
nitrogen; Ammonium
nitrogen; Kjeldahl method; Eutrophication; Surface water;
Movement in soil
137 NAL Call. No.: aS21.A8U5/ARS
Impacts of integrated cropping practices on nitrogen use and
movement.
Benson, V.W.; Goldstein, W.A.; Young, D.L.; Williams, J.R.;
Jones, C.A.; Kiniry, J.R.
Washington, D.C. : The Service; 1990.
Reprints - U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural
Research Service
[418]: 3 p.; 1990. Indexed from reprint: Challenges in
Dryland Agriculture--A
Global Perspective / edited by T.V. Unger, et al., 1990.
Proceedings of the
International Conference on Dryland Farming. Aug. 15-19, 1988,
Amarillo/Bushland, TX. p. 426-428. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Washington; Field crops; Rotations; Simulation
models; Variable
costs; Erosion; Soil; Nitrogen content; Nutrient uptake;
Sustainability; Alternative farming
138 NAL Call. No.: HD1775.S8E262 no.91-4
Impacts of rising energy prices on the attractiveness of
sustainable farming
systems.
Dobbs, Thomas L.
South Dakota State University, Economics Dept
Brookings, S.D. : Economics Dept., South Dakota State
University,; 1991.
v, 29 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (Economics staff paper series ; no.
91-4.). June
1991. Includes bibliographical references (p. 23).
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture
139 NAL Call. No.: HD1751.A36
Implications of chemical use reduction for Texas agriculture.
Knutson, R.D.; Smith, E.G.; Penson, J.B.; Taylor, C.R.
College Station, Tex. : Agricultural & Food Policy Center;
1990 Jun.
AFPC policy working paper (90-4): 18 p.; 1990 Jun.
Language: English
Descriptors: Texas; Cotton; Wheat; Rice; Maize; Sorghum;
Agricultural
chemicals; Usage; Production costs; Economic impact
140 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.H37 1992
Increasing organic agriculture at the local level a manual for
consumers, grocers, farmers & policy makers.
Hansen, Maren
Community Environmental Council, Santa Barbara County Safe
Food Project
Santa Barbara, County Calif. : Community Environmental
Council, Inc., Gildea
Resource Center,; 1992.
98, xvi p. : ill. ; 28 cm.
Language: English
Descriptors: Natural foods; Organic farming; Agriculture;
Pesticide residues
in food; Marketing (Home economics)
141 NAL Call. No.: S451.I6I54 1992
Indiana On-farm Demonstration and Research Project 1991
results.
American Farmland Trust, Indiana Sustainable Agriculture
Association
DeKalb, IL : The Trust,; 1992.
33 p. : ill., maps ; 28 cm. Cover title. A cooperative
project of the
Indiana Sustainable Agriculture Association and the American
Farmland Trust.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture; Alternative agriculture
142 NAL Call. No.: 79.8 W41
Influence of application time on bioactivity of imazethapyr in
no-tillage
soybean (Glycine max).
Buhler, D.D.; Proost, R.T.
Champaign, Ill. : Weed Science Society of America; 1992 Jan.
Weed science v. 40 (1): p. 122-126; 1992 Jan. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Wisconsin; Glycine max; No-tillage; Weed control;
Chemical
control; Imazethapyr; Application date; Seedling emergence;
Timing; Application rates; Preplanting treatment; Metolachlor;
Herbicide mixtures; Residual effects; Chenopodium album;
Setaria faberi; Abutilon theophrasti; Conservation tillage;
Crop yield
Abstract: Field research was conducted at Arlington, WI, in
1988 and 1989 to
determine the influence of application time on weed control
and residue
carryover with imazethapyr in no-tillage soybean production.
Imazethapyr at
greater than or equal to 55 g ai ha-1 applied early preplant
controlled > 90%
of the common lambsquarters, velvetleaf, and giant foxtail
before no-tillage
planting of soybean. Early preplant and sequential treatments
with an early
preplant component controlled greater than or equal to 88% of
all weeds for
the entire growing season. Delaying the initial imazethapyr
application until
immediately after soybean planting reduced weed control
compared to the early
preplant treatments. Low level of weed control with planting
time treatments
appeared to be due to a lack of control of common
lambsquarters emerged at the
time of imazethapyr application and dry weather following
imazethapyr
application. No soybean injury from imazethapyr was observed
and differences
in soybean yield appeared to be due to differences in weed
control. No
significant carryover of imazethapyr was detected through a
corn bioassay in
the field.
143 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.B5
The influence of biologically and conventionally cultivated
food on the
fertility of rats.
Velimirov, A.; Plochberger, K.; Huspeka, U.; Schott, W.
Oxon : A B Academic Publishers; 1992.
Biological agriculture and horticulture : an international
journal v. 8 (4): p. 325-337; 1992. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Organic foods; Nutritive value; Assessment; Rats;
Female
fertility; Rat feeding; Diet studies; Food analysis; Chemical
analysis; Pregnancy rate; Birth weight; Liveweight gain;
Organic farming; Arable farming
144 NAL Call. No.: 10 OU8
Integrated farming: an ecological farming approach in European
agriculture.
El Titi, A.
Oxon : C.A.B. International; 1992 Mar.
Outlook on agriculture v. 21 (1): p. 33-39; 1992 Mar.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Europe; German federal republic; Farming systems
research; Farm
management; Integrated systems; Minimum tillage; Organic
farming; Regulations
145 NAL Call. No.: A00126
Integration of crop and livestock enterprises: South Dakota
sustainable case
farms.
Taylor, D.C.; Taylor, T.L
Brookings, S.D. : Cooperative Extension Service, Economics
Dept., S.D. State
University; 1991 Jan31.
Economics commentator (293): p. 1-3; 1991 Jan31.
Language: English
Descriptors: South Dakota; Crop enterprises; Livestock
enterprises; Integrated
systems; Sustainability; Farming systems; Cropping systems;
Feed requirements; Farmyard manure; Farm income; Farm surveys
146 NAL Call. No.: 290.9 AM32P
Intensive vs. low input swine housing.
Jacobson, L.D.; Janni, K.A.; Pijoan, C.; Arellano, P.
St. Joseph, Mich. : The Society; 1989.
Paper - American Society of Agricultural Engineers (89-4551):
9 p. ill; 1989.
Paper presented at the "1989 International Winter Meeting
sponsored by The
American Society of Agricultural Engineers," December 12-15,
1989, New
Orleans, Louisiana. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Pigs; Pig housing; Piglet production; Economic
evaluation
147 NAL Call. No.: 302.8 P96
Ionization eliminates bacteria without using chemicals.
Rodden, G.
Don Mills : Southam Business Publications; 1990 Sep.
Pulp & paper Canada v. 91 (9): p. 17-18; 1990 Sep.
Language: English
Descriptors: Pulp and paper industry; Water management; Water
systems; Ionization; Bacteria
148 NAL Call. No.: HT390.G74
Is alternative agriculture a viable rural development
strategy?.
Barkley, D.L.; Wilson, P.N.
Lexington, Ky. : College of Business and Economics, University
of Kentucky; 1992.
Growth and change v. 23 (2): p. 239-253; 1992. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Alternative farming; Employment; Income;
Rural areas; Economic development; Rural development; Economic
impact; Case studies; Profitability; Objectives
149 NAL Call. No.: 281.9 C81Ae no.91-34
Issues in the development and marketing of reduced chemical
agricultural
products a look at disease-resistant apple cultivars.
Murphy, Cecile; Willett, Lois Schertz
New York State College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Dept.
of Agricultural
Economics
Ithaca, N.Y. : Dept. of Agricultural Economics, New York State
College of
Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University,; 1991.
42 p. ; 28 cm. (A.E. ext. ; 91-34). Cover title. December
1991. Includes bibliographical references (p. 37-42).
Language: English
Descriptors: Agricultural chemicals; Apple; Consumers'
preferences
150 NAL Call. No.: SB950.2.A1J58
It's worth paying more: The benefits of alternative
agriculture.
Bane, G.
Eugene, Or. : The Coalition; 1991.
Journal of pesticide reform : a publication of the Northwest
Coalition for
Alternatives to Pesticides v. 11 (2): p. 21-23; 1991.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Alternative farming; Ecology; Health hazards;
Social benefits; Pesticides
151 NAL Call. No.: HD1415.L26 1978
Land and water resources development systems analysis for
agricultural
production alternatives 1978.
Hydrotechnic Corporation
New York, N.Y. : Hydrotechnic Corporation,; 1978.
1 v. (various foliations, some folded leaves) : ill. (some
col.), map ; 28 cm.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agriculture; Land use; Water resources
development; System
analysis
152 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1332
Large scale agriculture goes organic Griesinger Films ;
produced and directed
by Peter Griesinger with Bob Campbell and EKN Associates.
Committee for Sustainable Agriculture, Griesinger Films
Ecological Farmer Conference 1990 : Asilomar, Calif.
French Creek, WV : Griesinger Films,; 1990.
1 videocassette (80 min., 30 sec.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in.
Videotaped live at
the 10th Annual Ecological Farming Conference, January 12-14,
1990, Asilomar
Conference Center, Pacific Grove, CA. Conference sponsored by
the Committee
for Sustainable Agriculture.
Language: English
Descriptors: Organic farming; Farms, Large; Sustainable
agriculture
Abstract: Three general mangers of large scale farms which
switched from
conventional to organic farming methods present their
experiences in this
conference video. They discusses the transition process and
the costs of going
from conventional farming practices using pesticides to
organic methods of
farming for large scale farms and how to market the resulting
produce on a
large scale.
153 NAL Call. No.: 321.8 J82
Lead poisoning and the poor.
Alexandria, Va. : American Home Economics Association; 1992.
Journal of home economics v. 84 (2): p. 55, 57; 1992.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Lead poisoning; Children; Poverty; Economically
disadvantaged; Low income groups; Policy; Roles; Home
economists
154 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1363
Life in the soil produced by Sakura Motion Picture Co., Ltd.
[and] MOA
Productions ; planned by Nature Farming International Research
Foundation.
Sakura Motion Picture Co, International Research Center for
Nature Farming, MOA Products Corp, MOA Productions
Atami, Japan : MOA Products Corp., [199-?]; 1990-1992.
1 videocassette (30 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. (Living soil ;
pt. 2). Award: Minister for Science and Technology Prize,
Japan Science and Technology
Film/Video Festival.
Language: English
Descriptors: Soil microbiology; Soil biology; Plant-soil
relationship
Abstract: Portrays healthy soil as being a complex, living
medium, depicts in
color what life is like in the soil at the microscopic level,
and shows the
soil as a living, fragile item that must be protected and
nutured to ensure
its long-term productivity and stability.
155 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1333
Limited input farm system Kirkwood Community College ;
producer/writer, Gene
Troyer ; director/editor, Brent Newman.
Kirkwood Community College
Cedar Rapids, Iowa : The College,; 1989.
1 videocassette (36 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. Produced
through the staff &
facilities of the Media Services Dept. of Kirkwood Community
College.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture; Agricultural systems;
Agricultural
diversification
Abstract: Designed to educate farmers on what limited input
farming is, means, and costs for seven farm components, such
as labor, land, crops, capital, farmers as managers of their
own future, environmentally safe farming
methods, economic aspects of low chemical input products, and
increased farm
productivity/profitability because of farm diversification.
156 NAL Call. No.: S441.F97
Lisa compared: a tale of two farms.
Kessler, K.
Moline, Il. : Deere & Company; 1991 Nov.
The Furrow Cornbelt edition. p. 7-8; 1991 Nov.
Language: English
Descriptors: South Dakota; Farming systems; Organic farming;
Farming systems
research; Comparisons; Farm inputs; Soil fertility; Weed
control; Economic
analysis; University research
157 NAL Call. No.: 100 SO82S
LISA: Soils and yields.
Rickerol, D.; Smolik, J.
Brookings, S.D. : The Station; 1990.
South Dakota farm & home research - South Dakota, Agricultural
Experiment
Station v. 41 (1): p. 7-9; 1990.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Sustainability; Soil conservation; Crop
yield
158 NAL Call. No.: aHD1751.A42
A look at pesticide reduction & profits.
Whittaker, G.; Lin, B.H.; Vasavada, U.
Rockville, Md. : The Service; 1992 Aug.
Agricultural outlook AO - U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Economic Research
Service (188): p. 23-25; 1992 Aug.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Pesticides; Usage; Profits
159 NAL Call. No.: TX341.C6
Low-input agriculture gets more attention, money.
Washington, D.C. : Community Nutrition Institute; 1991 Aug23.
Nutrition week v. 21 (33): p. 4-5; 1991 Aug23.
Language: English
Descriptors: Pesticides; Environmental protection; Integrated
pest management; Substitutes; Costs; Cultural control; Food
safety; Environmental impact
Abstract: While the Department of Agriculture still treats
organic
agriculture with skepticism, it has devoted attention in
recent years to
partial reductions in pesticide use, in particular,
unnecessary pesticide use.
The article excerpts a report by a USDA economist.
160 NAL Call. No.: SB610.W39
Low-rate applications of herbicides in conventional and
reduced tillage
potatoes (Solanum tuberosum).
Wallace, R.W.; Bellinder, R.R.
Champaign, Ill. : The Society; 1990 Jul.
Weed technology : a journal of the Weed Science Society of
America v. 4 (3): p. 509-513; 1990 Jul. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: New York; Solanum tuberosum; Conservation
tillage; Tillage; Weed
control; Chenopodium album; Amaranthus retroflexus; Chemical
control; Linuron; Metolachlor; Metribuzin; Oryzalin;
Application rates; Crop yield; Yield
losses; Phytotoxicity
161 NAL Call. No.: HD2080.6.Z8M34
Malaysian agricultural policy issues and directions :
proceedings of an
international seminar, 21-23 June 1988, Serdang, Selangor.
Fatimah Mohd. Arshad
Universiti Pertanian Malaysia, Centre for Agricultural Policy
Studies, Malaysian Agricultural Economics Association
International Seminar on Malaysian Agricultural Policy 1988 :
Serdang, Selangor.
Serdang, Selangor : Centre for Agricultural Policies Studies,
Universiti
Pertanian Malaysia,; 1989.
vi, 339 p. : ill., maps ; 25 cm. Proceedings of International
Seminar on
Agricultural Policy held 21-23 June, 1988 in Serdang.
Includes bibliographical references.
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Agriculture and state; Natural resources
162 NAL Call. No.: 4 AM34P
Management and dynamics of potassium in a humid tropical
ultisol under a
rice-cowpea rotation.
Cox, F.R.; Uribe, E.
Madison, Wis. : American Society of Agronomy; 1992 Jul.
Agronomy Journal v. 84 (4): p. 655-660; 1992 Jul. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Vigna unguiculata; Oryza sativa; Rotations;
Ultisols; Potassium
fertilizers; Application rates; Humid tropics; Stover;
No-tillage; Tillage; Crop yield; Grain; Nutrient availability;
Potassium; Residual effects; Exchangeable cations
Abstract: Little is known about the role of K fertilization,
stover
management, and tillage methods on soil K availability as they
affect rice
(Oryza sativa L.) and cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.]
productivity on
Ultisols of the humid tropics. The effects of five K rates
(0-120 kg K ha-1), returning or removing stover, and three
tillage methods (no-till, strip, and
conventional) were evaluated during 12 crops of rice and
cowpea grown for a
4-yr period. Fertilizer K was applied to the first seven
crops. The site was a
recently cleared, 18-yr-old secondary forest in the Peruvian
Amazon Basin. The
soil was a fine-loamy, siliceous, isohyperthermic Typic
Paleudult. Soils
samples were collected at each crop harvest to 90 cm in 15-cm
increments.
Potassium fertilizer always increased grain yields when stover
was removed.
Conversely, responses to K additions were seldom obtained when
the stover was
returned. The extractable K (Modified Olsen) critical level
for both upland
rice and cowpeas was calculated to be 0.10 cmol L-1. Returning
stover with no
K fertilization maintained soil K concentrations above
critical levels for
both species up to the last crop of the rotation. Residual
effects of
fertilizer K were prolonged by returning the stover. When
stover was returned, subsoil exchangeable K increased with
increasing rate of K fertilization.
Removal of stover resulted in greater increases in subsoil
exchangeable K at
the 40 kg K ha-1 rate than at 120 kg K ha-1, apparently
because the higher
rate resulted in K fixation. Tillage methods did not affect
crop yields.
163 NAL Call. No.: 290.9 AM32P
Management with ridge tillage to reduce chemical losses.
Kay, R.L.; Baker, J.L.
St. Joseph, Mich. : The Society; 1989.
Paper - American Society of Agricultural Engineers (89-2157):
18 p.; 1989.
Paper presented at the 1989 International Summer Meeting, June
25-28, 1989.
Quebec, Canada. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Tillage; Subsurface drainage; Chemicals
164 NAL Call. No.: HD1751.C45
Mandated training in sustainable agriculture: it's a dilemma.
Hoag, D.L.; Pasour, E.C. Jr
Ames, Iowa : American Agricultural Economics Association;
1992.
Choices : the magazine of food, farm and resource issues v. 7
(1): p. 32-34; 1992. Discussion by N. Schaller, p. 33.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Sustainability; Extension agents;
Training; Legislation; Innovation adoption; Knowledge;
Agricultural policy; Farm management
165 NAL Call. No.: SB249.N6
Market potential of organically grown cotton as a niche crop.
Apodaca, J.K.
Memphis, Tenn. : National Cotton Council of America; 1992.
Proceedings - Beltwide Cotton Production Research Conferences
v. 1: p.
410-413; 1992. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Gossypium; Organic farming; Markets; Demand
166 NAL Call. No.: 281.28 R88
Measuring adherence to alternative vs. conventional
agricultural paradigms: a
proposed scale.
Beus, C.E.; Dunlap, R.E.
Bozeman, Mont. : Rural Sociological Society; 1991.
Rural sociology v. 56 (3): p. 432-460; 1991. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Washington; Alternative farming; Beliefs; Values;
Models; Farmers' attitudes
Abstract: Current debates and conflicts in agriculture appear
to reflect the
competing perspectives of two increasingly distinct camps of
agricultural
stakeholders: proponents of "alternative agriculture" and
proponents of
"conventional agriculture." Several analysts have argued that
members of these
two camps hold fundamentally divergent paradigms of
agriculture, and thus, literally see the world quite
differently. The purpose of this paper is to
describe an instrument-the Alternative-conventional
Agriculture Paradigm Scale
(or ACAP Scale)-developed to measure the basic beliefs and
values assumed to
constitute the two competing perspectives in agriculture.
Items designed to
tap all of the major dimensions identified in the
alternative-conventional
agriculture debate were included in surveys of known groups of
alternative and
conventional agriculturalists, as well as in a statewide
survey of farmers.
The items discriminate significantly between the three samples
(with the
statewide farmer sample taking the intermediate position),
suggesting their
validity as measures of the elements of the competing
agricultural paradigms.
The items also exhibit a high degree of internal consistency,
indicating the
appropriateness of combining them into a single instrument to
measure
adherence to alternative versus conventional agriculture. As
expected, the
known groups provide more consistent responses than do the
statewide sample of
farmers, presumably reflecting the greater ideological
coherence of social
movement and interest group members. However, the alternative
agriculturalists
are far more consistent than are the conventional
agriculturalists, and
potential explanations for this finding are drawn from recent
work on social
movements.
167 NAL Call. No.: 80 AC82
Mechanization and input reduction in processing tomato
cropping: agronomic
aspects; building and testing of appropriate technical ways of
management.
Dumas, Y.
Wageningen : International Society for Horticultural Science;
1990 Aug.
Acta horticulturae (277): p. 145-154; 1990 Aug. Paper
presented at the "Third
International Symposium on Processing Tomatoes," November
29-December 2, 1989, Avignon, France. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: France; Lycopersicon esculentum; Crop management;
Decision
making; Economic analysis; Mechanical harvesting; Plant
protection; Alluvial
soils; Clay soils; Crop yield
Abstract: This study deals with the agronomic feasibility and
the results of
mechanized ways of management for processing tomato which were
likely to meet
the following main objectives: a) field state suitable to
mechanical harvest, b) satisfying yield (60 to 80 t.ha-1), c)
input reduction. The agronomic
contraints deriving from them and pluridisciplinary scientific
results were
used as a base of reasoning and then of building technical
management
schedules. Most of these contraints have been considered and
integrated into
ways of management of processing tomato crops in large plots
during 3 years
(1985-86-87) on a clay alluvial soil. Management decisions
were taken
according to periodical simple diagnoses based on observing,
counting or
measuring. The main objectives were satisfied namely: 1) a
total mechanization
(except one or two partial hand weedings), with a reduced
number of
operations, 2) reduced fertilization: for P, in a poor soil,
half of the
current supplies and for N about one quarter, 3) reduced plant
protection, including biological means, 4) good field fitness
to mechanical harvest, 5)
annual yields respectively: 78, 75 and 50 t.ha-1. The results
show that it is
possible to produce otherwise and cheaper while reducing
resources wasting and
improving environment safety.
168 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.D3C68 1992
A method of determining the long term costs and benefits of
alternative farm
plans.
Kubicki, A.; Denby, C.; Stevens, M.; Haagensen, A.
St. Joseph, Mich. : American Society of Agricultural
Engineers; 1992.
Computers in agricultural extension programs : proceedings of
the 4th
international conference, 28-31 January 1992, Orlando, Florida
/ sponspored by
the Florida Cooperative Extension Service, University of
Florida. p. 354-359; 1992. (ASAE publication ; 1-92).
Language: English
Descriptors: Farm planning; Cost benefit analysis; Computer
simulation
169 NAL Call. No.: S530.J6
Mueller Farm: Lupin as an alternative crop for on-farm protein
production.
Simmons, S.R.; Putnam, D.; Otterby, D.
Madison, Wis. : American Society of Agronomy; 1992.
Journal of natural resources and life sciences education v. 21
(1): p. 9-14; 1992. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Minnesota; Lupinus albus; Dairy farming; Decision
making; Protein
supplements; Dairy cattle; Crop management; Dairy herds;
Animal husbandry; Farm management; Case studies
170 NAL Call. No.: HD9003.O74
National directory of organic wholesalers.
California Agrarian Action Project
Davis, CA : California Action Network, 1991-; 1991-9999.
v. : ill. ; 28 cm. Organic food & farm supplies.
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Natural foods; Natural foods industry; Farm
supplies
171 NAL Call. No.: 30.98 AG8
New Deal Indian agricultural policy and the environment: the
Papagos as a case
study.
Parman, D.L.
Berkeley, Calif. : University of California Press; 1992.
Agricultural history v. 66 (2): p. 23-33; 1992. In the series
analytic: History of agriculture and the environment / edited
by D.E. Bowers and D.
Helms. A Special Symposium, June 19-22, 1991, Washington, D.C.
Literature
review. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Arizona; American indians; Agricultural policy;
Environment; Farming; History; Nature conservation; Rural
development; Literature reviews
172 NAL Call. No.: HD1431.N4
New opportunities for U.S. universities in development
assistance agriculture, natural resources, and environment.
United States, Congress, Office of Technology Assessment
Washington, D.C. : Congress of the United States, Office of
Technology
Assessment : [For sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt.
Print. Off.,; 1991; Y
3.T 22/2:2 Un 3.
viii, 99 p. : ill. ; 26 cm. (Background paper). "September
1991"--P. [4] of
cover. "OTA-BP-F-71"--P. [4] of cover. Bibliography: p.
94-99.
Language: English
Descriptors: Technical assistance, American; Economic
development
173 NAL Call. No.: S539.5.N47 no.28
NGO-government interaction in rice-fish farming and other
aspects of
sustainable agricultural development in Thailand.
Sollows, John
London, England : Agricultural Administration Unit, Overseas
Development
Institute,; 1991.
ii, 41 p. : ill. ; 21 cm. (Network paper (Agricultural
Administration
(Research and Extension) Network) ; 28.). Cover title.
December 1991.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 23).
Language: English
174 NAL Call. No.: HD2092.N23 1987
Nihon noho to yuki nogyo no to ko no entoropi [Japanese
agricultural methods
and organic farming]., Kaiteiban..
Tokyo : Kobundo, Showa 6; 1987.
139 p. : ill. ; 22 cm. Includes bibliographical references.
Language: Japanese
Descriptors: Agriculture; Organic farming
175 NAL Call. No.: HD2092.N23 1985
Nihon noho to yuki nogyo no to ko no entoropi [The Japanese
agricultural
system and organic agriculture]., Shohan..
Naiito, Masaru, Tokyo : Kobundo, Showa 60; 1985.
139 p. : ill. ; 22 cm. Includes bibliographical references.
Language: Japanese; Japanese
Descriptors: Agriculture; Organic farming
176 NAL Call. No.: 100 M69MI
Nitrogen and vetch improve cotton yield.
Broadway, R.
Mississippi State, Miss. : The Station; 1992 Apr.
MAFES research highlights - Mississippi Agricultural and
Forestry Experiment
Station v. 55 (4): p. 4; 1992 Apr.
Language: English
Descriptors: Mississippi; Gossypium; Crop yield; Vicia;
Nitrogen fertilizers; Cover crops; No-tillage
177 NAL Call. No.: S544.3.N9C46
No till crop production basics.
Gregoire, T.; Sobolik, F.
Fargo : The University; 1988 Feb.
NDSU Extension Service [publication] - North Dakota State
University v.): 6
p.; 1988 Feb.
Language: English
Descriptors: North Dakota; No-tillage; Conservation tillage;
Weed control; Herbicides; Fertilizers; Farm equipment;
Rotations; Insect control; Cost
analysis; Rodents
178 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.A65A48 nr.6
Nodvandigheten av en naturresursbaserad jordbrukspolitik och
hur en sadan kan
forverkligas [The need for a natural based agricultural
policy and how it can
be realized].
Granstedt, Artur
Uppsala : Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet, Forsknings- och
forsoksnamnden for
alternativ odling,; 1990.
34 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. (Alternativ odling ; nr 6.). Abstract
in English.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 33-34).
Language: Swedish
179 NAL Call. No.: S539.5.J68
No-till corn response to nitrogen rate and timing in the
middle Atlantic
Coastal Plain.
Evanylo, G.K.
Madison, Wis. : American Society of Agronomy; 1991 Apr.
Journal of production agriculture v. 4 (2): p. 180-185; 1991
Apr. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Virginia; Middle atlantic states of U.S.A.; Zea
mays; No-tillage; Fertilizer requirement determination; Urea
ammonium nitrate; Split dressings; Sidedressing; Application
rates; Use efficiency; Crop growth stage; Crop
yield; Yield factors; Leaves; Nitrogen; Nutrient content;
Leaching; Secale
cereale; Cover crops; Sandy soils; Coastal plains
180 NAL Call. No.: S671.A22
No-till systems.
Shouse, S.
Ames, Iowa : The Service; 1990 Dec.
AE - Iowa State University, Cooperative Extension Service
(3052): 2 p.; 1990
Dec. In subseries: Conservation Tillage.
Language: English
Descriptors: Iowa; No-tillage; Planting; Crop yield; Erosion
control; Costs; Weed control; Fertilizers
181 NAL Call. No.: 4 AM34P
No-till winter wheat dry matter and tissue nitrogen response
to nitrogen
fertilizer form and placement.
Johnston, A.M.; Fowler, D.B.
Madison, Wis. : American Society of Agronomy; 1991 Nov.
Agronomy journal v. 83 (6): p. 1035-1043; 1991 Nov. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Saskatchewan; Triticum aestivum; No-tillage;
Winter wheat; Ammonium nitrate; Urea ammonium nitrate; Urea;
Application date; Application
rates; Timing; Band placement; Broadcasting; Nutrient
solutions; Liquid
fertilizers; Nutrient uptake; Nitrogen content; Grain; Crop
yield; Dry matter
accumulation; Crop growth stage
Abstract: Expansion of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
production into
the high winterkill risk regions of the Canadian prairies has
been achieved by
no-till seeding into standing stubble immediately after
harvest of the
previous crop. Seven field trials were conducted in
Saskatchewan to evaluate
the seasonal pattern of dry matter and N accumulation of
no-till winter wheat.
The fertilizer treatments included the currently recommended
early (20 April)
spring broadcast ammonium nitrate (AN) and early spring
broadcast and surface
band applied urea and urea-ammonium nitrate (UAN) solution. In
four of the
seven trials, late (12 May) AN and urea were also applied.
Nitrogen fertilizer
was applied at 0, 34, 67, 101, and 202 kg N ha-1. Mean maximum
dry matter and
N yields were established by Zadoks Growth Stage 65 (ZGS65)
and ZGS45, respectively. Subsequent losses of both dry matter
and N were observed under
conditions of high evaporative demand and low precipitation.
When rainfall was
more favorable and N supply abundant, N and dry matter yields
increased
through the growing season to harvest. Increased N rates
increased N uptake
and amplified plant-N and dry matter losses. Growing season
environmental
conditions and plant-available-N levels also played an
important role in
determining the efficiency of N translocation to the seed.
Early broadcast AN
produced larger dry matter and N-yield responses than all
other fertilizer
treatments. While surface band applied urea showed no
advantage over early
broadcast urea, surface band applied UAN increased dry matter
yield and N
uptake over broadcast sprayed UAN. Average dry matter (N)
yield-N response for
early broadcast urea, surface band applied urea and surface
band applied UAN
treatments were 93 (89%) of those recorded for early broadcast
AN. The
broadcast sprayed UAN treatment dry matter and N yield-N
responses were 81% of
early broadcast AN. Compared with early broadcast AN and urea,
late broadcast
AN and urea produced lower dry
182 NAL Call. No.: 4 AM34P
No-till winter wheat production: response to spring applied
nitrogen
fertilizer form and placement.
Johnston, A.M.; Fowler, D.B.
Madison, Wis. : American Society of Agronomy; 1991 Jul.
Agronomy journal v. 83 (4): p. 722-728; 1991 Jul. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Saskatchewan; Triticum aestivum; Winter wheat;
No-tillage; Nitrogen fertilizers; Placement; Yield response
functions; Grain; Protein
content
Abstract: No-till seeding into standing stubble immediately
after harvest of
the previous crop has permitted the successful production of
winter wheat
(Triticum aestivum L.) on the Canadian prairies. In the
present study, 14
field trials were conducted in Saskatchewan between 1986 and
1988 to evaluate
the influence of the spring broadcast and the surface banded N
fertilizer
forms ammonium nitrate (AN), urea, and urea-ammonium nitrate
(UAN) solution on
grain yield (GY), grain-protein yield (GPY), and grain-protein
concentration
(GP) of no-till winter wheat. In trials with positive N
response, early
broadcast urea, surface dribble-banded UAN, and broadcast
spray UAN produced
GY(GPY) responses that were 90(91), 89(87), and 82(80)%,
respectively, of
those observed for early broadcast AN. Accumulated surface
residues and
delayed early spring (May) rainfall reduced the performance of
UAN when
applied as a broadcast spray. In one trial, the early
stimulation of N uptake
and growth with early AN proved detrimental under high
temperature stress
during stem elongation resulting in negative GY and GPY
responses with
increasing N rate. Delaying broadcast N application by 3 wk
prevented early N
uptake, reducing both GY and GPY and increasing GP. The
results of this study
suggest that the reduction in N recovery from commercial rates
of urea-based
fertilizers, as measured by GPY, can be minimized at uniform
levels by
ensuring early spring application on no-till winter wheat in
western Canada.
183 NAL Call. No.: S540.A2F62
No-tillage corn response to pesticides, hybrids, and cropping
systems at the
Green Acres Agronomy Farm in 1985.
Gallaher, R.N.
Gainesville, Fla. : The Stations; 1986.
Agronomy research report AY - Agricultural Experiment
Stations, University of
Florida (86-05): 16 p.; 1986.
Language: English
Descriptors: Florida; Zea mays; Yield response functions;
No-tillage; Pesticides; Hybrids; Cropping systems
184 NAL Call. No.: 286.8 N488
Now, for politically correct tomatoes: All hail the hairy
vetch.
Raver, A.
New York, N.Y. : H.J. Raymond & Co. :.; 1991 Dec08.
The New York times. p. 38; 1991 Dec08.
Language: English
Descriptors: Vicia hirsuta; Lycopersicon esculentum; Mulches;
Crop yield; Usda; Organic farming
185 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.Q57 1989
Okologische Landwirtschaft Prinzipien, Fehler, Folgen,
Ansatzpunkte
[Ecological agriculture].
Quirbach, Karl-Heinz
Karlsruhe : Institut fur Regionalwissenschaft der Universitat
Karlsruhe,; 1989.
43 p. : ill. ; 21 cm. (Schriftenreihe (Universitat Karlsruhe.
Institut fur
Regionalwissenschaft) ; Heft Nr. 25.). Errata slip inserted.
Dezember 1989.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 42-43).
Language: German
Descriptors: Organic farming; Agricultural ecology
186 NAL Call. No.: S562.G3F73 1991
Okologischer Landbau Planung und Analyse von
Betriebsumstellungen [Ecological
agriculture. planning and analysis for farm conversions].
planning and analysis for farm conversions
Freyer, Bernhard
Weikersheim : J. Margraf,; 1991.
1 v. (various pagings) : ill., map ; 21 cm. (Okologie &
Landwirtschaft, 2).
Includes bibliographical references (p. 215-229) and
appendices.
Language: German
Descriptors: Farm management; Farm layout; Agricultural
ecology
187 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.E547
On-farm processing of plant and animal products.
Baird, C.D.; Talbot, M.T.
Amsterdam : Elsevier; 1992.
Energy in world agriculture v. 6: p. 267-299; 1992. In the
series analytic: Energy in Farm Production / edited by R.C.
Fluck. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agricultural production; On-farm processing;
Energy consumption; Energy requirements; Milling; Handling;
Refrigeration; Heating; Drying; Crops; Energy sources;
Electrical energy; Solar energy; Natural gas; Energy
conservation; Farm equipment
188 NAL Call. No.: HD1.A3
Ongoing technical change on farm holdings in a developed
country, France. A
survey on its vectors, its nature and the farmers concerned.
Bonny, S.
Essex : Elsevier Applied Science Publishers; 1992.
Agricultural systems v. 38 (1): p. 75-103; 1992. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: France; Innovation adoption; Technical progress;
Farmers; Information; Technology; Farm surveys; Investment;
Farm inputs; Training
189 NAL Call. No.: 281.9 IL62 no.96
Optimum growth plans for grain farms in central Illinois using
alternative
land-financing strategies a statistical summary.
Smith, Allen; Baker, C. B.
Urbana, Ill. : Dept. of Agricultural Economics, University of
Illinois,; 1968.
102 p. ; 28 cm. (Aerr ; 96). [Published] in cooperation with
the Farm
Production Economics Division, Economic Research Service, U.S.
Department of
Agriculture. December 1968.
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Grain; Farm management
190 NAL Call. No.: SB599.B73
Organic agriculture in the United Kingdom.
Woodward, L.; Lampkin, N.
Thornton : The Council; 1990.
Monograph - British Crop Protection Council (45): p. 19-29;
1990. In the
series analytic: Crop protection in organic and low input
agriculture / edited
by R. Unwin. Proceedings of a symposium, September 4-6, 1990,
Cambridge, United Kingdom. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Uk; Organic farming; Sustainability; Farm inputs;
Cost benefit
analysis
191 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1364
The organic alternative produced and narrated by Grace
Gershuny for the
Natural Organic Farmers Association of Vermont.
Gershuny, Grace
Natural Organic Farmers Association of Vermont
Montpellier, VT? : G. Gershuny : [N.O.F.A. of Vt.?,
Distributor?],; 1988.
1 videocassette (20 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. Produced with
support from
the F.A.R.M. program, University of Vermont Extension Service.
Language: English
Descriptors: Organic farming
Abstract: Defines what organic farming is, what it means to
agriculture
overall, and how it is conducted in northeastern United
States. Discusses how
to improve soils in that region, how products are marketed,
and how organic
farming is diversified with all residues being recycled into
compost or other
usable substances.
192 NAL Call. No.: aS21.D27S64
Organic certification.
Gates, J.P.
Beltsville, Md. : The Library; 1991 Aug.
Special reference briefs - National Agricultural Library
(U.S.). (91-10): 18
p.; 1991 Aug. Bibliography.
Language: English
Descriptors: Organic foods; Natural foods; Organic farming;
Certification; Bibliographies
193 NAL Call. No.: S601.A34
Organic farming in Canada.
Hill, S.B.; MacRae, R.J.
Amsterdam : Elsevier; 1992 Mar31.
Agriculture, ecosystems and environment v. 39 (1/2): p. 71-84;
1992 Mar31.
Special Issue: Sustainable Agriculture. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Canada; Organic farming; Sustainability; Market
research; Markets; Economic development; Consumer preferences;
Agricultural policy; Agricultural research
194 NAL Call. No.: 286.8 N47M
Organic farming: should government give it more technical
support?.
Marshall, G.
Armidale : Australian Agricultural Economics Society, Inc;
1991 Dec.
Review of marketing and agricultural economics v. 59 (3): p.
283-296; 1991
Dec. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Australia; Organic farming; Sustainability;
Efficiency; Government; Farming systems; Innovation adoption
195 NAL Call. No.: HD72.C6
Organic food and sustainable agriculture.
Hall, D.C.; Baker, B.P.; Franco, J.; Jolly, D.A.
Huntington Beach, CA : Western Economic Association
International; 1989 Oct.
Contemporary policy issues v. 7 (4): p. 47-72; 1989 Oct.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Organic farming; Sustainability; Agricultural
policy; Farming
systems; Externalities; Risk; Environmental impact;
Environmental degradation; Health hazards; Farm inputs;
Regulations; Organic foods; Commodity markets; Supply balance;
Economic policy; Marketing policy; Integrated pest management
196 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Organic foods: an analysis of consumer attitudes in West
Germany.
Vogtmann, H.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. p.
205-219e; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: German federal republic; Farming systems; Organic
foods; Consumer
attitudes; Consumer surveys; Food quality; Ecology;
Environmental protection; Food production; Food processing;
Food packaging; Food prices; Pesticide
residues; Health hazards; Food safety; Nitrites; Nutrition;
Environmental
impact; Social costs
197 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1989
Organic market gardening experiment in the "Niayes" (Senegal).
Thiam, A.; Dieng, A.G.
Witzenhausen? : Ekopan; 1990.
Agricultural alternatives and nutritional self-sufficiency :
for a sustainable
agricultural system that respects man and his environment :
proc of the IFOAM
Seventh Int Scientific Conference, Ouagadougou, January 2-5,
1989. p. 68-76; 1990. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Senegal; Organic farming; Horticultural crops;
Vegetables; Sustainability; Crop production; Ecological
balance; Development projects; Commodity markets; Technology
transfer
198 NAL Call. No.: HD9007.K2A7
Organic marketing study.
Armstrong, Roxanne; Bentley, Fred; White, Wayne
United States, Economic Development Administration, Kansas
Rural Center
Whiting, Kan. : Kansas Rural Center,; 1990.
32, [19] p. ; 28 cm. Cover title. This report was prepared
under an award
from the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Economic Development
Administration.
Awardee: Kansas Rural Center. May 31, 1990. EDA grant no.
50-06-02393.
Includes bibliographical references (p. [49-51]).
Language: English
Descriptors: Food industry and trade; Organic farming
199 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.O732 1990
Organic produce and farming raising the issues for growers and
sellers.
United Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Association
Alexandria, VA : United Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Association,
[1990?]; 1990.
a-b, 33 p. ; 28 cm. Cover title.
Language: English
Descriptors: Organic farming
200 NAL Call. No.: SB599.B73
Organic systems trials in the north of Scotland.
MacKay, J.M.; Watson, C.A.
Thornton : The Council; 1990.
Monograph - British Crop Protection Council (45): p. 251-254;
1990. In the
series analytic: Crop protection in organic and low input
agriculture / edited
by R. Unwin. Proceedings of a symposium, September 4-6, 1990,
Cambridge, United Kingdom. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Scotland; Cereals; Organic farming; Rotations;
Crop yield; Sustainability; Farm inputs
201 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.A43
Organic viticulture in West Germany.
Dabbert, S.; Oberhofer, J.
Greenbelt, Md. : Institute for Alternative Agriculture; 1990.
American journal of alternative agriculture v. 5 (3): p.
106-113; 1990.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: German federal republic; Viticulture; Organic
farming; Sustainability; Farming systems; Comparisons;
Profitability; Feasibility; Surveys; Questionnaires; Farm
inputs; Production costs; Fertilizers; Pesticides; Farm
machinery; Farm buildings; Labor requirements; Crop yield;
Crop quality; Wines; Direct marketing; Prices; Quotas;
Econometric models
Abstract: We present results from a survey of organic grape
operations in the
three most important grape-producing areas in West Germany.
Data on expenses
for fertilizers,pesticides, machinery and buildings, on labor
requirements, on
the quantity and quality of yields, and on marketing channels
and price
premiums are compared to data on conventional grape operations
from
statistical sources. Based on these data, multi-period linear
programming
models were constructed to assess the economic implications of
a transition to
organic grape growing for different types of operations. Model
results
indicate that the grape production quota implemented in West
Germany in
1989-90 favors organic methods. However, with direct marketing
of wine, the
effect of the quota depends on the effect that the expected
rise in the price
of conventional wine has on the price of organic wine. Premium
prices for
organically produced wine currently can be achieved only by
farms that sell
their wine directly to the consumer, which means that direct
marketing is
necessary for a profitable organic grape operation under
current market
conditions.
202 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1361
Organic weed control produced by the Natural Organic Farmers
Association ; producer/editor/narrator, Jack Kittredge.
Natural Organic Farmers Association
Barre, MA : The Association,; 1991.
1 videocassette (30 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. Videotape of
parts of a 1990
workshop for organic farmers at Amherst College. Produced
with assistance
from United Video Cablevision, Inc. and New Hampshire
Charitable Fund.
Language: English
Descriptors: Weeds; Organic farming; Cropping systems
Abstract: Discusses integrated pest management for weeds, the
cost of and the
pollution residues from the increased herbicide usage, crop
competition
methods such as cover crops, mulching, rotation of crops,
tillage systems, and
composting. Presents three steps for organic weed control:
identify pest weed
and find weakness, monitor control effects, and identify
economic threshold
for individual farm situation.
203 NAL Call. No.: S522.U5H37
Organic wizard.
Ingle, S.
Charlotte, Vt. : Camden House Publishing; 1991 Jan.
Harrowsmith country life v. 6 (31): p. 74-79; 1991 Jan.
Language: English
Descriptors: Organic farming; Alternative farming; Organic
foods; Sources
204 NAL Call. No.: 26 T754
Performance of two morpholine-based fungicides when applied to
groundnut by
ultra-low volume at five different phosphate fertilizer
levels.
Salako, E.A.
London : Butterworth-Heinemann; 1992 Apr.
Tropical agriculture v. 67 (2): p. 154-158; 1992 Apr.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Nigeria; Arachis hypogaea; Mycosphaerella
arachidis; Mycosphaerella berkeleyi; Puccinia arachidis; Plant
pathogenic fungi; Fungus
control; Carbendazim; Maneb; Tridemorph; Yield components;
Phosphorus
fertilizers
205 NAL Call. No.: SD14.B7F7
Personal experiences in integrated farming and ranching.
Lasser, C.
Victoria, B.C. : Canadian Forestry Service; 1988.
FRDA report (042): p. 2-6; 1988.
Language: English
Descriptors: British Columbia; Farming; Alternative farming;
Cattle farming; Farm management; Poplars; Diversification;
Ranching
206 NAL Call. No.: 450 EC7
Perspectives for sustainable resource utilization and
management of nipa
vegetation.
Fong, F.W.
Bronx, N.Y. : New York Botanical Garden; 1992 Jan.
Economic botany v. 46 (1): p. 45-54; 1992 Jan. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Peninsular malaysia; Nypa fruticans; Industrial
crops; Leaves; Sap; Crop husbandry; Crop production;
Traditional farming; Subsistence
farming; Sustainability; Crop yield; Wetlands; Natural
resources; Resource
conservation
207 NAL Call. No.: S544.3.N7S3
Pesticide use can be slashed without reducing crop yield.
Segelken, R.
Canton, N.Y. : Agricultural Division, St. Lawrence County
Cooperative
Extension Association; 1990 May.
St. Lawrence County agricultural news v. 79 (5): p. 9; 1990
May.
Language: English
Descriptors: Pesticides; Integrated pest management;
Poisoning; Adverse
effects
208 NAL Call. No.: HD1751.A1S73 no.SP92-9US49.S7 SP92-9
Pesticides, pesticide usage, and economic impacts of reduced
pesticide use.
Prior, John D.; Kilmer, Richard L.
Gainesville, Fla. : Food and Resource Economics Dept.,
Institute of Food and
Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida,; 1992.
ii, 31 p. ; 28 cm. (Staff paper (University of Florida. Food
and Resource
Economics Dept.) ; SP 92-9.). May 1992. Includes
bibliographical references
(p. 31).
Language: English
Descriptors: Pesticides; Agricultural pests
209 NAL Call. No.: BJ52.5.J68
Pesticides, valuations and politics.
Pettersson, O.
Guelph, Ontario, Canada : University of Guelph; 1992.
Journal of agricultural & environmental ethics v. 5 (1): p.
103-106; 1992.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sweden; Pesticides; Application; Reduction;
Environmental
protection; Nature conservation; Attitudes; Ethics
210 NAL Call. No.: 79.8 W41
Population dynamics and control of annual weeds in corn (Zea
mays) as
influenced by tillage systems.
Buhler, D.D.
Champaign, Ill. : Weed Science Society of America; 1992 Apr.
Weed science v. 40 (2): p. 241-248; 1992 Apr. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Wisconsin; Zea mays; Crop weed competition;
Weeds; Annual habit; Chenopodium album; Setaria viridis;
Conyza canadensis; Amaranthus retroflexus; Weed control;
Chemical control; Atrazine; Alachlor; Cyanazine; Metolachlor;
No-tillage; Conservation tillage; Chiselling; Ridging; Weed
biology; Population dynamics; Plant density; Herbicide
mixtures; Crop yield
Abstract: Field research was conducted at Hancock, WI, from
1985 through 1987
to evaluate effects of conventional tillage, chisel plow,
ridge tillage, and
no-tillage systems on population dynamics and control of
annual weed species
in corn grown continuously on a loamy sand soil without
irrigation. In all
years of the study, green foxtail densities were greater in
chisel plow and
no-tillage than in the conventional tillage system, while
ridge tillage had
densities lower than all other tillage systems. Common
lambsquarters density
in the chisel plow system reached nearly 500 plants m-2
compared to less than
75 plants m-2 in the other tillage systems when averaged over
years. Average
redroot pigweed densities in the no-tillage and chisel plow
systems were 307
and 245 plants m-2 compared to less than 25 plants m-2 in the
conventional and
ridge tillage systems. Horseweed was observed only in
no-tillage and ridge
tillage plots. Green foxtail and redroot pigweed were more
difficult to
control in chisel plow and no-tillage than in the conventional
and ridge
tillage systems with several herbicide treatments. Corn yields
were not
affected by tillage systems under weed-free conditions. Corn
yield differences
among tillage systems when the same herbicide treatment was
applied appeared
to be due to differences in weed control.
211 NAL Call. No.: SB950.A2B74
The potential of organic farming systems for reduced farm
inputs.
Unwin, R.J.
Surrey : British Crop Protection Council; 1990.
Brighton Crop Protection Conference-Pests and Diseases v. 3:
p. 1231-1240; 1990. Meeting held November 19-22, 1990,
Brighton, England. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Uk; Organic farming; Farm inputs; Sustainability
212 NAL Call. No.: 100 M693SP
Potential reduction in surface and subsurface losses of
agricultural
fertilizers from claypan soils under ridge tillage management.
Neibling, W.H.; Thompson, A.L.; Pfost, D.L.; Alberts, E.E.
Columbia, Mo. : The Station; 1991.
Special report - University of Missouri-Columbia, Missouri
Agricultural
Experiment Station (428): p. 7-13; 1991. Preceedings of the
Water Quality
Conference, February 1, 1991, Columbia, Missouri. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Missouri; Fertilizers; Subsurface application;
Subsurface runoff; Groundwater pollution; Conservation
tillage; Claypan soils; Ridging; Nitrogen; Erosion
213 NAL Call. No.: 275.29 IO9PA
Potential water quality and production efficiency benefits
from reduced
herbicide inputs through banding.
Baker, J.L.; Colvin, T.S.; Erbach, D.C.
Ames, Iowa : The Service; 1991 Jan.
PM - Iowa State University, Cooperative Extension Service
(1417): p. 89-96; 1991 Jan. In the series analytic:
Integrated Farm Management Demonstration
Program. 1990 Progress Report.
Language: English
Descriptors: Iowa; Weed control; Herbicides; Band spraying;
Broadcasting; Tillage; Crop yield; Drainage water; Groundwater
pollution
214 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.P75M35 1985
Proceedings of the Management Alternatives for Biological
Farming Workshop II
held at the Scheman Continuing Education Building, Iowa State
University, Ames, Iowa, 7 February 1985.
Dahlgren, Robert B.
Iowa Agriculture and Home Economics Experiment Station, Iowa
Cooperative
Wildlife Research Unit
Management Alternatives for Biological Farming Workshop 2nd :
1985 : Iowa
State University.
Ames : Iowa : Iowa Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, Iowa
State University,; 1985.
68 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. Sponsors: Agriculture and Home
Economics Experiment
Station, ISU ... [et al.]--Cover. Includes bibliographical
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agricultural productivity; Crops and soils;
Fertilizers; Agricultural chemistry
215 NAL Call. No.: SB969.8.U6H34 1981
Productivity of pesticides, integrated pest management and
organic farming.
Hall, Darwin C.
University of California, Riverside, Dept. of Economics
Riverside, Calif. : University of California, Riverside, Dept.
of Economics in
conjunction with the Center for Social and Behavioral
Sciences,; 1981.
iv, 113 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (Working paper series (University
of California, Riverside. Dept. of Economics) ; no. 48.).
April 1981. Includes bibliographical references (p. 107-113).
Language: English
Descriptors: Pesticides
216 NAL Call. No.: SB123.3.D5
Profile: The International Centre for Underutilised Crops.
Haq, N.
Fort Collins, Colo. : Laboratory for Information Science in
Agriculture; 1991.
Diversity v. 7 (4): p. 16-17; 1991.
Language: English
Descriptors: Cropping systems; Alternative farming; Market
gardens; Technology
transfer
217 NAL Call. No.: HD9007.F6F6
Publications of the Food and Resource Economics Department
1989.
Bullivant, S.; Baisden, J.; Beilock, R.
Gainesville, Fla. : The Stations; 1990 Jul.
Economic information report - University of Florida, Food and
Resource
Economics Department, Agricultural Experiment Stations (275):
40 p.; 1990 Jul.
Bibliography.
Language: English
Descriptors: Florida; Agricultural economics; Commercial
farming; Aquaculture; Natural resources; Rural development;
Publications; Bibliographies; University
research
218 NAL Call. No.: HD9007.F6F6
Publications of the Food and Resource Economics
Department--1990.
Bullivant, S.; Baisden, J.; Beilock, R.
Gainesville, Fla. : The Stations; 1991 May.
Economic information report - University of Florida, Food and
Resource
Economics Department, Agricultural Experiment Stations (92-1):
36 p.; 1991
May.
Language: English
Descriptors: Florida; Agricultural economics; Commercial
farming; Aquaculture; Natural resources; Rural development;
Bibliographies; University research
219 NAL Call. No.: HD9007.F6F6
Publications of the Food and Resource Economics
Department--1991.
Bullivant, S.; Beilock, R.; Baisden, J.
Gainesville, Fla. : The Stations; 1992 Jul.
Economic information report - University of Florida, Food and
Resource
Economics Department, Agricultural Experiment Stations (92-3):
38 p.; 1992
Jul.
Language: English
Descriptors: Florida; Agricultural economics; Commercial
farming; Aquaculture; Natural resources; Rural development;
Bibliographies; University research
220 NAL Call. No.: FU100 F637iw IW91-10
Pursuit of sustainable development global debates and local
agricultural
management systems in Africa.
Lele, Uma J.
Gainesville, Fla. : Food and Resource Economics Dept.,
Institute of Food and
Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida,; 1991.
21 p. ; 28 cm. (International working paper series ; IW
91-10). Cover title.
November 1991. "Prepared for the International Symposium on
Management
Systems for Sustainable Agricultural Development in
Sub-Saharan Africa for the
Royal Tropical Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, October
28-November 1, 1991"--P. 1. Includes bibliographical
references (p. 19-21).
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture; Agricultural development
projects; Agriculture and state
221 NAL Call. No.: S481.B4
Raising and sustaining productivity of smallholder farming
systems in the
tropics a handbook of sustainable agricultural development.
Beets, Willem C.
Alkmaar, Holland : AgBe Pub.,; 1990.
xvi, 738 p. : ill. ; 27 cm. Includes bibliographical
references and index.
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Agriculture; Agricultural systems; Sustainable
agriculture; Farm
management
222 NAL Call. No.: SB599.C35
Rapid cooling and field-applied fungicides for reducing losses
in stored
carrots caused by cottony soft rot.
Pritchard, M.K.; Boese, D.E.; Rimmer, S.R.
Guelph, Ont. : Canadian Phytopathological Society; 1992.
Canadian journal of plant pathology; Revue Canadienne de
phytopathologie v. 14
(2): p. 177-181; 1992. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Carrots; Cold storage; Cooling; Storage decay;
Sclerotinia
sclerotiorum; Plant disease control; Chemical control;
Vinclozolin; Application rates
223 NAL Call. No.: SB950.2.A1J58
Reducing golf course pesticide use: three examples. 2. IPM at
work: Townson, Maryland's Pine Ridge golf courses.
Greenspan, N.T.
Eugene, Or. : The Coalition; 1991.
Journal of pesticide reform : a publication of the Northwest
Coalition for
Alternatives to Pesticides v. 11 (3): p. 7-9; 1991. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Maryland; Golf courses; Integrated pest
management; Pest control; Costs; Lawns and turf
224 NAL Call. No.: SB950.2.I3I4
Reducing herbicide inputs.
McGlamery, M.
Urbana, Ill. : Cooperative Extension Service, Univ of Illinois
at
Urbana-Champaign; 1991.
Illinois Agricultural Pesticides Conference summaries of
presentations January
8, 9, 10, 1991, Urbana, Illinois / Univ of Illinois at
Urbana-Champaign, Coop
Ext Serv, in coop with the Illinois Natural History Survey. p.
47-48; 1991.
"Proceedings of the 1991 Illinois Agricultural Pesticides
Conference," January
8-10, 1991, Urbana, Illinois.
Language: English
Descriptors: Herbicides; Weed control; Costs
225 NAL Call. No.: 1.962 C5T71
Reducing pesticide use without reducing yield.
Dumroese, R.K.; Wenny, D.L.; Quick, K.E.
Washington, D.C. : The Service; 1990.
Tree planters' notes - U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest
Service v. 41
(4): p. 28-32; 1990. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Idaho; Forest nurseries; Pesticides; Application
rates; Yields
226 NAL Call. No.: 382 SO12
Reduction of cresolase and catecholase activities in tubers of
some Indian
potato varieties by the application of potash fertilisers.
Misra, J.B.; Sukumaran, N.P.; Verma, S.C.
Essex : Elsevier Applied Science; 1991.
Journal of the science of food and agriculture v. 54 (3): p.
339-345; 1991.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: India; Potatoes; Catechol oxidase; Potassium
fertilizers; Cresols; Enzymes; Pyrocatechol; Enzyme activity
Abstract: Cresolase and catecholase activities were
determined in tubers of
four potato (Solanum tuberosum L) varieties (Kufri Chamatkar,
Kufri
Chandramukhi, Kufri Sindhuri and C-2703) fertilised with three
levels (0, 120, 240 kg K2O ha-1) of either muriate or sulphate
of potash. The enzyme
activities were also determined separately in the peel and
flesh tissues of
the tubers of Kufri Chamatkar and C-2703. Differences were
observed in the
activities between varieties, with highest specific activities
in the tubers
of Kufri Chamatkar. Peels of both the varieties showed higher
cresolase and
catecholase activities than the flesh tissue. Application of
potassic
fertilisers caused a reduction in activities was caused by
application of
muriate of potash than with the sulphate form.
227 NAL Call. No.: HD1476.U62W642
Renting farmland: an alternative way to enter farming.
Saupe, W.; Gruidl, J.; Nelson, M.; Fitzmaurice, L.
Madison : University of Wisconsin, Cooperative Extension
Programs; 1984 Sep21.
Management of smaller farms in Southwestern Wisconsin (37): 4
p.; 1984 Sep21.
Language: English
Descriptors: Wisconsin; Farming; Ground rent; Cost benefit
analysis; Farm
accounting; Assets; Debt
228 NAL Call. No.: 290.9 AM32P
Research needs in water quality--a farm equipment perspective.
Schramm, H.J.
St. Joseph, Mich. : The Society; 1989.
Paper - American Society of Agricultural Engineers (89-5017):
7 p.; 1989.
Paper presented at 1989 International Summer Meeting Sponsored
by the American
Society of Agricultural Engineers and the Canadian Society of
Agricultural
Engineering, June 25-28, 1989, Quebec, Canada. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Water quality; Research; Farm machinery;
Sustainability
229 NAL Call. No.: 4 AM34P
Reseeding potential of crimson clover as a cover crop for
no-tillage corn.
Myers, J.L.; Wagger, M.G.
Madison, Wis. : American Society of Agronomy; 1991 Nov.
Agronomy journal v. 83 (6): p. 985-991; 1991 Nov. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: North Carolina; Zea mays; Cover crops;
No-tillage; Trifolium
incarnatum; Reproductive performance; Seeds; Volunteer plants;
Crop
establishment; Resowing; Seed germination; Nitrogen
fertilizers; Application
rates; Crop yield; Grain; Maize silage; Nitrogen content;
Nutrient uptake; Dry
matter accumulation
Abstract: Leguminous cover crops can provide biologically
fixed N to a
subsequent corn (Zea mays L.) crop as well as erosion control
and moisture
conserving mulch, but establishment is costly and often
unsuccessful. A field
experiment was conducted for 3 yr to determine the
self-reseeding potential of
crimson clover (Trifolium incarnatum L.) and its N
contribution in a
no-tillage corn production system. Four cover crop management
treatments
(fallow, annual-seeded, volunteer-reseeded, and volunteer
strip-reseeded) were
combined factorially with four fertilizer-N rates (0, 50, 100,
or 150 kg ha-1)
applied to the subsequent corn crop. The annual-seeded,
volunteer-reseeded, and volunteer strip-reseeded clover
treatments were desiccated at corn
planting. Averaged over 3 yr, crimson clover dry matter was
2.6, 4.2, and 3.5
Mg ha-1 for the annual-seeded, volunteer-reseeded, and
strip-reseeded
treatments, respectively. In 1988 and 1989, cover crop
treatments produced
mean corn grain yields of 6.0 and 6.1 Mg ha-1 compared to
fallow treatment
yields of 3.4 and 4.0 Mg ha-1, respectively. This same pattern
was reflected
in the silage yields and total corn N uptake. Corn grain
yields were
unaffected by fertilizer-N rate in two out of 3 yr due to
limited rainfall.
Both self-reseeding treatments successfully reestablished each
year and
increased corn yields primarily by a mulching effect. Allowing
crimson clover
to mature before chemical desiccation or leaving strips
between corn rows to
produce seed appear to be effective methods of reseeding
clover in a
no-tillage corn silage production system.
230 NAL Call. No.: SB599.B73
Response of wheat to high and low nitrogen and fungicide
inputs on shallow
limestone soil.
Smith, S.P.; Davies, W.P.
Thornton : The Council; 1990.
Monograph - British Crop Protection Council (45): p. 227-230;
1990. In the
series analytic: Crop protection in organic and low input
agriculture / edited
by R. Unwin. Proceedings of a symposium, September 4-6, 1990,
Cambridge, United Kingdom. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Triticum aestivum; Farm inputs; Nitrogen
fertilizers; Fungicides; Limestone soils; Crop yield
231 NAL Call. No.: 26 T754
Response to P fertilizer of Phaseolus vulgaris L. growing with
or without
weeds in a highly P-fixing mollic Andosol.
Otabbong, E.; Izquierdo, M.M.L.; Talavera, S.F.T.; Geber,
U.H.; Ohlander, L.J.R.
London : Butterworth-Heinemann; 1991 Oct.
Tropical agriculture v. 68 (4): p. 339-343; 1991 Oct.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Nicaragua; Phaseolus vulgaris; Triple
superphosphate; Urea
fertilizers; Application methods; Application rates; Nutrient
uptake; Weed
competition; Weed control; Andosols; Crop yield; Fixation;
Phosphorus
232 NAL Call. No.: S590.S65
Restoration of eroded soil with conservation tillage.
Langdale, G.W.; West, L.T.; Bruce, R.R.; Miller, W.P.; Thomas,
A.W.
Cremlingen-Destedt, W. Ger. : CATENA Verlag; 1992 Mar.
Soil technology v. 5 (1): p. 81-90; 1992 Mar. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Georgia; Trifolium incarnatum; Sorghum bicolor;
Ultisols; Eroded
soils; Soil variability; Rill erosion; Interrill erosion;
Runoff; Losses from
soil systems; Crop residues; Conservation tillage; No-tillage;
Tillage; Continuous cropping; Double cropping; Irrigation; Dry
farming; Fallow; Fertilizer requirement determination; Crop
yield; Grain; Soil organic matter; Soil fertility; Soil
conservation
233 NAL Call. No.: SB950.A2B74
A retailer's view of quality of horticultural product and
agrochemical usage.
Martyn, B.C.
Surrey : British Crop Protection Council; 1986.
Brighton Crop Protection Conference-Pests and Diseases v. 3:
p. 889-895; 1986.
Paper presented at the British Crop Protection Conference,
Pests and
Diseases, November 17-20, 1986, Brighton, England.
Language: English
Descriptors: Horticultural crops; Crop quality; Fruits;
Vegetables; Pesticide
residues; Organic foods; Agricultural chemicals
234 NAL Call. No.: SB950.A2B74
The role of cost-benefit analysis in determining reduced input
crop protection
stategies.
Thornton, P.K.; Fawcett, R.H.
Surrey : British Crop Protection Council; 1990.
Brighton Crop Protection Conference-Pests and Diseases v. 3:
p. 1241-1250; 1990. Meeting held November 19-22, 1990,
Brighton, England. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Plant protection; Farm inputs; Cost benefit
analysis; Sustainability
235 NAL Call. No.: GV191.6.I52 1989
A rural perspective of agricultural and small woodlot income
alternatives.
Hankins, A.G.
Morgantown, W.Va. : West Virginia University Extension
Service; 1990.
Conference proceedings : Income Opportunities for the Private
Landowner
Through Management of Natural Resources and Recreational
Access / edited by
William N. Grafton ... [et al.].. p. 93-104; 1990. (Rural
development
publication :). Conference held April 9-12, 1989, Wheeling,
W.Va. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Panax pseudoginseng; Medicinal plants; Woodlands;
Land
management; Natural resources; Resource management; Profits;
Decision making; Rural areas
236 NAL Call. No.: S540.A2F62
Rye and soybean response to potassium and nitrogen
fertilization in a
no-tillage double-cropping system.
Ortiz, R.A.; Gallaher, R.N.
Gainesville, Fla. : The Stations; 1987.
Agronomy research report AY - Agricultural Experiment
Stations, University of
Florida (87-07): 14 p.; 1987. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Florida; Secale cereale; Glycine max; Yield
response functions; No-tillage; Nitrogen fertilizers
237 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.A65R63
Save three lives a plan for famine prevention.. Famine
prevention Plan for
famine prevention
Rodale, Robert
San Francisco : Sierra Club Books,; 1991.
253 p. ; 24 cm. Includes bibliographical references and
index.
Language: English
Descriptors: Alternative agriculture; Food supply; Organic
farming; Agriculture
238 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1059
A Sense of humus National Film Board of Canada ; producer
Roman Bittman ; directed, filmed and edited by Christopher
Chapman ; writer, Francis Chapman.
Bullfrog Films, Inc, National Film Board of Canada
Oley, PA : Bullfrog Films,; 1976.
1 videocassette (28 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in.
Language: English
Descriptors: Organic farming
Abstract: Organic farmers in Canada outline the arguments for
and contest the
arguments against an agricultural system based on ecological
principles.
239 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.S86S47
Setting priorities research, practice, and policy for a more
sustainable
agriculture : Leopold Center for Sustainable Agriculture 1991
conference
proceedings.
Weber, Elizabeth F.
Leopold Center for Sustainable Agriculture
Ames, Iowa : The Center,; 1991.
iv, 118 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. Includes bibliographical
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture
240 NAL Call. No.: TX392.A1V44
Shh... it's organic.
Weintraub, J.
Mt. Morris, Ill. : Vegetarian Times; 1992 Jul.
Vegetarian times (179): p. 60-62, 64-67; 1992 Jul.
Language: English
Descriptors: Wines; Organic farming
241 NAL Call. No.: HD2152.A46 91/2
Shifting cultivation and sustainable agriculture in East
Malaysia a
longitudinal case study.
Cramb, R. A.
St. Lucia, Qld., Australia : Dept. of Agriculture, University
of Queensland, c; 1991.
23 p. : ill., map ; 30 cm. (Agricultural economics discussion
papers series ; 91/2.). "June 1991. Includes bibliographical
references (p. 22-23).
Language: English
242 NAL Call. No.: S622.L26
Slow progress with integrated rural development programmes in
Kenya's Arid and
Semiarid Lands.
Adams, M.E.
Chichester, West Sussex, England : John Wiley & Sons, Ltd;
1990 Oct.
Land degradation & rehabilitation v. 2 (4): p. 285-299; 1990
Oct. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Kenya; Rural development; Arid lands; Semiarid
zones; Development
projects; Program development; Local authority areas; Poverty;
Population
growth; Food supply; Self sufficiency; Dry farming;
Sustainability; Agricultural production; Environmental
degradation; Natural resources; Human
resources; Resource development; Development agencies
243 NAL Call. No.: S601.A34
A small low-input commercial apple orchard in eastern North
America: management and economics.
Prokopy, R.J.
Amsterdam : Elsevier; 1991 Feb01.
Agriculture, ecosystems and environment v. 33 (4): p. 353-362;
1991 Feb01.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Malus pumila; Orchards; Crop management;
Sustainability; Organic farming; Plant disease control; Weed
control; Pest control; Economic
analysis; Cost benefit analysis
244 NAL Call. No.: 281.28 R88
Social theory and the de/reconstruction of agricultural
science: local
knowledge for an alternative agriculture.
Kloppenburg, J. Jr
Bozeman, Mont. : Rural Sociological Society; 1991.
Rural sociology v. 56 (4): p. 519-548; 1991. Literature
review. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Women; Farmers; Indigenous knowledge; Rural
sociology; Agricultural sciences; Agrarian reform; Theory;
Projects; Alternative farming
Abstract: As a result of environmental and agrarian activism
and of academic
critique, a substantial amount of space is available now for
moving
agricultural technoscience onto new trajectories. A critical
rural sociology
has played a key role in pushing forward the deconstructive
project that has
been instrumental in creating this space. And rural
sociologists can be active
agents in the reconstruction of the alternative science that
must emerge from
"actually existing" science and that must be developed if
there is to be a
truly alternative agriculture. But to be effective in this
effort we need to
enlarge not only the canon of our colleagues in the natural
sciences, but our
own canon as well. This article suggests that the theoretical
resources for
such reconstruction are available in contemporary sociological
and feminist
interpretations of science. Material resources for the
reconstruction of a
"successor science" are to be found in the "local knowledge"
that is
continually produced and reproduced by farmers and
agricultural workers.
Articulations and complementarities between theoretical
resources are
suggested and potentially productive research areas are
outlined.
245 NAL Call. No.: S542.A8A34
Soil management and crop technologies for sustainable
agriculture in marginal
upland areas of Southeast Asia.
Craswell, E.T.; Pushparajah, E.
Canberra : Australian Centre for International Agricultural
Research; 1991.
ACIAR proceedings series (33): p. 93-100; 1991. Paper
presented at the
"Seminar on Technologies for Sustainable Agriculture on
Marginal Uplands in
Southeast Asia," December 10-14, 1990, Ternate, Cavite,
Philippines. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: South asia; Upland areas; Soil management;
Sustainability
246 NAL Call. No.: S662.F4
Soil sampling patterns for assessing no-tillage fertilization
tehcniques.
Tyler, D.D.; Howard, D.D.
Manchester, Mo. : Fluid Fertilizer Foundation; 1991.
Journal of fertilizer issues v. 8 (3): p. 52-56; 1991.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Zea mays; Silt loam soils; Fertilizer requirement
determination; Soil testing; Sampling; Random sampling; Soil
test values; Spatial variation; No-tillage; Phosphorus;
Potassium; Nitrogen; Potassium fertilizers; Urea
ammonium nitrate; Phosphorus pentoxide; Broadcasting; Band
placement; Soil
depth; Furrows
247 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Some philosophical prerequisites for a sustainable
agriculture.
Merrill, M.C.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. p.
83-91; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainability; Agriculture; Philosophy; Values;
Rural society; Rural urban relations; Mental ability; Ecology;
Theory
248 NAL Call. No.: ArUHD1491.U5W67 no.91-W1
The state of U.S. organic producer marketing cooperatives in
1990.
Borst, Alan D.
United States, Agricultural Cooperative Service
Washington? : Agricultural Cooperative Service, United States
Dept. of
Agriculture,; 1990.
v, 18 leaves : ill. ; 29 cm. (Working paper (United States.
Agricultural
Cooperative Service) ; 91-W1.). November 1990.
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Organic farming; Agriculture, Cooperative;
Agricultural surveys
249 NAL Call. No.: ArUHD1491.U5S73 no.91-S7
The state of U.S. organic producer marketing cooperatives in
1991.
Borst, Alan D.
United States, Agricultural Cooperative Service
Washington? : Agricultural Cooperative Service, United States
Dept. of
Agriculture,; 1991.
v, 23 p. : ill. ; 29 cm. (Staff report (United States.
Agricultural
Cooperative Service) ; 91-S7.). August 1991.
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Organic farming; Agriculture, Cooperative;
Agricultural surveys; Cooperative marketing of farm produce
250 NAL Call. No.: HD9006.M34
The states' role in agricultural marketing innovative
strategies.
McLemore, Lisa Ann
United States, Economic Development Administration, Center for
Agriculture and
Rural Development
Lexington, Ky : Council of State Governments ; Center for
Agriculture and
Rural Development,; 1988.
[12] p. ; 28 cm. (Rural economic alternatives. Technical
assistance bulletin ; no.5). Caption title. U.S. Department
of Commerce, Economic Development
Administration.
Language: English
Descriptors: Farm produce
251 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.A65A48 nr.7
Statligt stod till alternativ odling 1989 en enkatundersokning
[Governmental
subsidy to organic farming, 1989].
Svensson, Ingegerd
Uppsala : Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet, Forsknings- och
forsoksnamnden for
alternativ odling,; 1991.
59 p. : ill., map ; 24 cm. (Alternativ odling ; nr 7.).
Abstract in English.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 41-42).
Language: Swedish
252 NAL Call. No.: aHD1751.A42
Success steady in organic produce.
Greene, C.
Rockville, Md. : The Service; 1992 May.
Agricultural outlook AO - U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Economic Research
Service (185): p. 15-17; 1992 May.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; California; Organic foods; Food
marketing; Certification; Farms
253 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Suitability of winter wheat varieties for ecological
agriculture.
Stoeppler, H.; Koelsch, E.; Vogtmann, H.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. p.
407-412d; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: German federal republic; Triticum aestivum; Plant
breeding; Selective breeding; Genetic variation; Performance
testing; Farming systems; Alternative farming; Sustainability;
Crop yield; Roots; Growth; Length; Yield
increases; Varietal resistance; Genetic resistance
254 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.A3W3
Summer rootworm control programs gain emphasis from IPM, new
low-rate bait
insecticide.
Butler, R.E.
Washington, D.C. : National Agricultural Aviation Association;
1992 Jun.
Agricultural aviation v. 19 (6): p. 8-9, 20; 1992 Jun.
Language: English
Descriptors: Chrysomelidae; Integrated pest management; Aerial
application; Aerial spraying; Insecticides
255 NAL Call. No.: HC59.7.A1W6
Sustainable agricultural development in China.
Xu, C.; Chunru, H.; Taylor, D.C.
Tarrytown, N.Y. : Pergamon Press, Inc; 1992 Aug.
World development v. 20 (8): p. 1127-1144; 1992 Aug. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: China; Sustainability; Agricultural development;
Development
policy; Food production; Land use; Farm inputs; Environmental
degradation; Organic farming
256 NAL Call. No.: S601.A34
Sustainable agricultural development in Latin America:
exploring the
possibilities.
Altieri, M.A.
Amsterdam : Elsevier; 1992 Mar31.
Agriculture, ecosystems and environment v. 39 (1/2): p. 1-21;
1992 Mar31.
Special Issue: Sustainable Agriculture. Literature review.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Latin America; Sustainability; Subsistence
farming; Peasant
farming; Biological control; Integrated pest management; Small
farms; Environmental degradation; Agricultural chemicals;
Pollution; Environmental
impact; Erosion; Deforestation; Diversity; Marginal land;
Poverty; Socioeconomic organization; Self sufficiency;
Development policy; Resource
utilization; Agribusiness; Agricultural policy; Literature
reviews
257 NAL Call. No.: 10 OU8
Sustainable agriculture, a valid alternative.
O'Connell, P.F.
Oxon : C.A.B. International; 1992 Mar.
Outlook on agriculture v. 21 (1): p. 5-12. ill; 1992 Mar.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Sustainability; Agricultural policy;
Alternative farming; Ecology; Economic analysis; Legislation
258 NAL Call. No.: HD9005.K57 1992
Sustainable agriculture and suburban markets what's the
connection?.
Kitasei, Hilary Hinds
League of Women Voters (Briarcliff, N.Y.),Families for Safe
Food
Briarcliff Manor, N.Y. : League of Women Voters of Briarcliff,
Ossining, Croton and Cortlandt : in cooperation with Families
for Safe Food,; 1992.
36 p. ; 22 cm. Includes bibliographical references (p.
35-36).
Language: English
Descriptors: Food industry and trade; Agriculture; Sustainable
agriculture
259 NAL Call. No.: 281.9 N814A no.274
Sustainable agriculture and the structure of North Dakota
agriculture.
Sell, Randall S.
North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station (Fargo)
Fargo, ND : Dept. of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural
Experiment Station, North Dakota State University,; 1991.
v, 19 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (Agricultural economics report (North
Dakota
Agricultural Experiment Station (Fargo)) ; no. 274.). Cover
title. June
1991. Includes bibliographical references (p. 15-16).
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture; Agriculture
260 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Sustainable agriculture: choosing the future.
Allen, P.; Van Dusen, D.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. p.
1-13; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agriculture; Sustainability; Natural resources;
Environmental
degradation; Agricultural chemicals; Pollution; Environmental
impact; Health
hazards; Social costs; Agricultural policy; Objectives;
Agricultural
development; International cooperation
261 NAL Call. No.: 281.8 C16
Sustainable agriculture: environmental conflicts and possible
solutions.
Sand, D.J.
Ottawa : Canadian Agricultural Economics and Farm Management
Society; 1990
Dec.
Canadian journal of agricultural economics; Revue Canadienne
d'economie rurale
v. 38 (4,pt.1): p. 559; 1990 Dec. Paper presented at a
Workshop, July 23-25, 1990, Penticton, British Columbia.
Language: English
Descriptors: British Columbia; Sustainability; Environmental
impact
262 NAL Call. No.: Z5075.U5M5
Sustainable agriculture for California a guide to information.
Mitchell, Steve; Bainbridge, David
University of California (System), Division of Agriculture and
Natural
Resources
Oakland, Calif. : University of California Sustainable
Agriculture Research
and Education Program,; 1991.
198 p. ; 28 cm. (Publication (University of California
(System). Division of
Agriculture and Natural Resources) ; 3349.). Errata slip
inserted. Includes index.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture
263 NAL Call. No.: HD2117.S87
Sustainable agriculture in Africa proceedings of the
agricultural systems and
research workshop and selected papers from the Canadian
Association of African
Studies meeting, University of Alberta, Edmonton, May 1987.
McDougall, Elizabeth Ann
Canadian International Development Agency, Canadian
Association of African
Studies, Conference_(1987 :_University of Alberta)
Trenton, N.J. : Africa World Press,; 1990.
335 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. (Comparative studies in
African/Caribbean literature
series). English and French. Sponsored by the Canadian
International
Development Agency. Includes bibliographical references (p.
283-312).
Language: English; French
Descriptors: Agriculture
264 NAL Call. No.: S471.I4S9
Sustainable agriculture in India.
Chaturvedi, Pradeep
New Delhi : Indian Association for the Advancement of Science
: Food and
Agriculture Organisation,; 1990.
xii, 180 p. : ill., map ; 23 cm. "FAO-IAAS publication on
10th World Food
Day"--Cover. Includes bibliographical references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture; Agricultural
productivity
265 NAL Call. No.: HT401.A36
Sustainable agriculture in Michigan: some missing dimensions.
DeLind, L.B.
Gainesville, Fla. : Humanities and Agriculture, University of
Florida; 1991.
Agriculture and human values v. 8 (4): p. 38-45; 1991.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Michigan; Meat and livestock industry;
Sustainability; Agricultural policy; State government;
Industrialization; Economic development
266 NAL Call. No.: S441.S82 1991
Sustainable agriculture in the southern Rockies a resource
directory of
producers and practices.
Robinson, Rita
Sustainable Mountain Agricultural Alliance
Telluride, Colo. : Sustainable Mountain Agricultural Alliance
(SMALL),; 1991.
138 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. Bibliography: p. 127-129.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture
267 NAL Call. No.: HD1785.G8 no.90/3
Sustainable agriculture its policy effects on the future of
Canada and
Ontario's agrifood system.
Ontario Agricultural College, Dept. of Agricultural Economics
and Business
Guelph, Ont. : Dept. of Agricultural Economics and Business,
University of
Guelph,; 1990.
ii, 142 p. : ill., maps ; 30 cm. (AEB / University of Guelph,
Department of
Agricultural Economics and Business, 90/3). May 1990.
Proceedings of a
conference held at the University of Guelph, May 31, 1990.
Includes bibliographical references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture; Food supply; Agriculture
and state
268 NAL Call. No.: Videocassette no.1331
Sustainable agriculture produced by Nebraska Educational TV
Network, Educational Services Unit.
Nebraska Educational Television Network, Educational Services
Unit
Lincoln, Neb.? : The Unit,; 1989.
1 videocassette (23 min.) : sd., col. ; 1/2 in. + 1
script/readings booklet.
Financed by LISA Grant No. LI-88-19.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture; Cropping systems;
Alternative
agriculture
Abstract: Discusses alternative crops, tillage styles and
systems, pest
management, and soil fertility in terms of improving farms
while preserving
the environment.
269 NAL Call. No.: aHD1751.A42
Sustainable agriculture: putting it into practice.
Gajewski, G.; Calvin, L.; Vandeman, A.; Vasavada, U.
Rockville, Md. : The Service; 1992 Jul.
Agricultural outlook AO - U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Economic Research
Service (187): p. 32-37; 1992 Jul.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Sustainability; Rotations; Tillage;
Integrated pest
management; Intensive livestock farming
270 NAL Call. No.: 100 M668
Sustainable agriculture: the who and why.
Hansen, D.
St. Paul, Minn. : The Station; 1991.
Minnesota science - Agricultural Experiment Station,
University of Minnesota
v. 46 (3): p. 5; 1991.
Language: English
Descriptors: Minnesota; Sustainability; Rural sociology
271 NAL Call. No.: aHD1751.A42
Sustainable agriculture: What's it all about?.
Gajewski, G.; Calvin, L.; Vandeman, A.; Vasavada, U.
Rockville, Md. : The Service; 1992 May.
Agricultural outlook AO - U.S. Department of Agriculture,
Economic Research
Service (185): p. 30-33; 1992 May.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Sustainability; Environmental impact;
Food supply; Demand; Production costs; Water quality; Farm
management
272 NAL Call. No.: HD1751.C45
Sustainable growth in agricultural production: into the 21st
century.
Ruttan, V.W.
Ames, Iowa : American Agricultural Economics Association;
1992.
Choices : the magazine of food, farm and resource issues v. 7
(3): p. 32, 34, 36-37; 1992. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Sustainability; Food production;
Agricultural
development; Crop production; Animal production; Constraints
273 NAL Call. No.: SD387.S87S86 1992
Sustainable harvest and marketing of rain forest products.
Plotkin, Mark J.; Famolare, Lisa
Conservation International, Asociacion Nacional para la
Conservacion de la
Naturaleza
Washington, D.C. : Island Press,; 1992.
xv, 325 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. Proceedings of a meeting sponsored
by Conservation
International and the Asociacion Nacional para la Conservacion
de la
Naturaleza, held in Panama City on June 20-21, 1991. Includes
bibliographical
references and index.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainable forestry; Rain forests; Forest
products; Ethnobotany; Botany, Medical; Palms
274 NAL Call. No.: S539.5.W67 no.19
Sustainable institutions for African agricultural development.
Eicher, Carl K.
International Service for National Agricultural Research
The Hague, Netherlands : International Service for National
Agricultural
Research,; 1989.
ii, 38 p. : map ; 30 cm. (Working paper / International
Service for National
Agricultural Research ; no. 19). February 1989. Includes
bibliographical
references (p. 32-38).
Language: English
Descriptors: Agriculture
275 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Sustainable rural communities: subsistence production within
an industrial
farming system.
Dumaresq, D.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. p.
239-248b; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: New South Wales; Rural communities;
Sustainability; Subsistence
farming; Organic farming; Social values; Rural sociology;
Surveys; Environmental impact; Climate; Geographical
distribution; Land use; Land
productivity; Soil fertility; Population structure; Carrying
capacity; Size; Energy resources; Energy consumption;
Economics; Infrastructure
276 NAL Call. No.: 290.9 AM32P
Sustainable, traditional, low-input and technical
agriculture--the physical
differences.
Chancellor, W.J.; Francis, S.R.
St. Joseph, Mich. : The Society; 1989.
Paper - American Society of Agricultural Engineers (89-7028):
14 p.; 1989.
Paper presented at the 1989 International Summer Meeting
sponsored by the
American Society of Agricultural Engineers and Canadian
Society of
Agricultural Engineers, June 25-28, 1989, Quebec, Canada.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainability; Farming; Agriculture; Farm
results
277 NAL Call. No.: S1.N32
Swapping manure--an idea that's spreading.
Bowman, G.
Emmaus, Pa. : Rodale Institute; 1992 Jan.
The New farm v. 14 (1): p. 21-22, 27-29; 1992 Jan.
Language: English
Descriptors: Iowa; Animal manures; Fertilizers; Organic
farming; Cost benefit
analysis
278 NAL Call. No.: ArUKFI4442.T39 1990
Taxing pesticides to fund research for sustainable agriculture
the Iowa model.
Americans for Safe Food
Washington, D.C. : Americans for Safe Food, Center for Science
in the Public
Interest,; 1990.
73 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. "August 1990"--P. 2. Cover title.
Language: English; English
Descriptors: Alternative agriculture; Pesticides; Agriculture;
Water, Underground; Sustainable agriculture
279 NAL Call. No.: S542.A8A34
Technologies for sustainable agriculture on marginal uplands
in South East
Asia: an AIDAB perspective.
Rady, G.
Canberra : Australian Centre for International Agricultural
Research; 1991.
ACIAR proceedings series (33): p. 89-92; 1991. Paper
presented at the
"Seminar on Technologies for Sustainable Agriculture on
Marginal Uplands in
Southeast Asia," December 10-14, 1990, Ternate, Cavite,
Philippines.
Language: English
Descriptors: South asia; Upland areas; Land use;
Sustainability; Technology
280 NAL Call. No.: S542.A8A34
Technology generation and transfer for sustainable upland
agriculture: problems and challenges in Southeast Asia.
Jayasuriya, S.
Canberra : Australian Centre for International Agricultural
Research; 1991.
ACIAR proceedings series (33): p. 70-76; 1991. Paper
presented at the
"Seminar on Technologies for Sustainable Agriculture on
Marginal Uplands in
Southeast Asia," December 10-14, 1990, Ternate, Cavite,
Philippines. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: South asia; Upland areas; Land use;
Sustainability
281 NAL Call. No.: HD9000.A1I47 no.7
Technology policy for sustainable agricultural growth.
International Food Policy Research Institute
Washington, D.C. : IFPRI,; 1990.
36 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (IFPRI policy briefs ; 7). Papers
presented at a
seminar held in The Hague, Netherlands, July 2-3, 1990.
Language: English
Descriptors: Agricultural productivity; Agriculture and state
282 NAL Call. No.: HD1401.R447 no.15
Theory and practice of ecological economics of agriculture.
Chiang, Hsueh-min
Manhattan : Agricultural Experiment Station, Kansas State
University; 1991.
iii, 53 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. (Research report (Kansas State
University. Dept. of
Agricultural Economics) ; no. 15.). Contribution no. 91-165-D
from the Kansas
Agricultural Experiment Station. Includes bibliographical
references.
Language: English
283 NAL Call. No.: 79.8 W41
Timing of chlorimuron and imazaquin application for weed
control in no-till
soybeans (Glycine max).
Carey, J.B.; Defelice, M.S.
Champaign, Ill. : Weed Science Society of America; 1991 Apr.
Weed science v. 39 (2): p. 232-237; 1991 Apr. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Missouri; Glycine max; No-tillage; Weed control;
Chemical
control; Chlorimuron; Imazaquin; Herbicide mixtures;
Metribuzin; Glyphosate; Metolachlor; Preplanting treatment;
Timing; Application date; Row spacing; Crop yield; Seeds;
Chenopodium album; Xanthium strumarium; Setaria faberi;
Annuals
Abstract: Field studies were conducted to evaluate the
influence of herbicide
application timing on weed control in no-till soybean
production. Row spacing
generally had no effect on weed control. Herbicide treatments
containing
chlorimuron plus metribuzin applied as many as 45 days prior
to planting in
1988 and 1989 controlled broadleaf weeds throughout the
growing season.
Imazaquin applied 45 and 30 days prior to planting provided
poor control of
common cocklebur in 1989. Giant foxtail control was
inconsistent with all
herbicide treatments. Soybean yields subsequent to early
preplant herbicide
applications were greater than or equal to those in which
applications were
made at planting when late-season weed control was adequate.
Herbicides
applied preemergence did not control high densities of common
lambsquarters in
1989.
284 NAL Call. No.: SB610.W39
Tolerance of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius), corn (Zea
mays), and proso
millet (Panicum miliaceum) to clomazone.
Anderson, R.L.
Champaign, Ill. : The Society; 1990 Jul.
Weed technology : a journal of the Weed Science Society of
America v. 4 (3): p. 606-611; 1990 Jul. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Colorado; Zea mays; Carthamus tinctorius; Panicum
miliaceum; Weed
control; Chemical control; Clomazone; Rotations;
Susceptibility; Application
date; Autumn; Phytotoxicity; Crop damage; Crop yield; Grain;
Tillage; No-tillage; Kochia scoparia; Salsola iberica; Setaria
viridis; Pendimethalin
285 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Toward a typology for evaluating conventional and alternative
agricultural
systems and research strategies.
Dahlberg, K.A.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. p.
103-112; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Industrial countries; Developing countries;
Alternative farming; Farming systems; Classification;
Evaluation; Research; Objectives; Ethics; Values
286 NAL Call. No.: S471.I4T68 1990
Towards sustainable dryland agricultural practices.
Singh, R. P.
Santoshnagar, Hyderabad [India] : Central Research Institute
for Dryland
Agriculture,; 1990.
106 p. : ill. ; 22 cm. Includes bibliographical references
(p. 45-47).
Language: English
Descriptors: Sustainable agriculture; Dry farming; Crop yields
287 NAL Call. No.: HD1401.S73 no.92-12
Tradeoffs between water quality and the economic impacts of
low-input
agriculture in the coastal plain of Virginia.
Diebel, Penelope L.
Manhattan, KS : Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station, Kansas
State
University,; 1992.
21 p. ; 28 cm. (Staff paper (Kansas State University. Dept. of
Agricultural
Economics) ; no. 92-12.). January 1992. Includes
bibliographical references
(p. 19-21).
Language: English
288 NAL Call. No.: HD1401.A47
Transfer of sustainable technology in dryland agriculture:
Lessions from the
Sahel in the 1980's.
Deuson, R.R.; Day, J.C.
Amsterdam : Elsevier; 1990 Dec.
Agricultural economics : the journal of the International
Association of
Agricultural Economics v. 4 (3/4): p. 255-266; 1990 Dec.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Sahel; Dry farming; Productivity; Constraints;
Agricultural
production; Sustainability; Technology transfer; Appropriate
technology; Innovation adoption
Abstract: Dryland agriculture in the Sahel must become more
productive if
human conditions in the region are to improve. Constraints
impeding increased
productivity are examined. The harsh natural environment of
the Sahel means
that technologies, institutions and economic policies must be
tailored to meet
the special challenges of that environment.
289 NAL Call. No.: QH540.J6
The transport of bioavailable phosphorus in agricultural
runoff.
Sharpley, A.N.; Smith, S.J.; Jones, O.R.; Berg, W.A.; Coleman,
G.A.
Madison, Wis. : American Society of Agronomy; 1992 Jan.
Journal of environmental quality v. 21 (1): p. 30-35; 1992
Jan. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Oklahoma; Texas; Phosphorus; Runoff; Watersheds;
Farmland; Bioavailability; Phosphorus fertilizers; Tillage;
Minimum tillage; No-tillage; Rotations; Fallow; Stubble
mulching; Triticum aestivum; Grasses; Arachis
hypogaea; Sorghum bicolor; Losses from soil systems
Abstract: Bioavailable P (BAP) in agricultural runoff
represents P
potentially available for algal uptake and consists of soluble
P (SP) and a
variable portion of particulate P (PP). Evaluation of the
impact of
agricultural management on BAP in runoff will aid assessment
of the resultant
biological productivity of receiving water bodies. Soluble P,
PP, and
bioavailable PP (BPP) (estimated by NaOH extraction) were
determined over a
5-yr period in runoff from 20 unfertilized and fertilized,
grassed, and
cropped watersheds in the Southern Plains. Soluble P, BPP, and
BAP loss in
runoff was reduced by practices minimizing erosion and runoff,
with respective
mean annual amounts ranging from 237 to 122, 1559 to 54, and
1796 to 176 g P
ha-1 yr-1 (for peanut-sorghum [Arachis hypogaea L.-Sorghum
bicolor (L.)
Moench] and native grass watersheds, respectively). However,
as vegetative
cover improved, BAP (SP plus BPP) comprised a larger portion
of total P (TP)
loss (29% for peanut-sorghum and 88% for native grass). This
results from an
increasing contribution to BAP of SP (13% for peanut-sorghum
and 69% for
native grass watersheds) and BPP to PP (26% for peanut-sorghum
and 69% for
native grass watersheds). Clearly, P bioavailability is a
dynamic function of
physiochemical processes controlling erosion, particle size
enrichment, P
desorption-dissolution reactions, and plant residue breakdown,
in addition to
soil and fertilizer P management. Hence, the change in trophic
state of a
water body may not be adequately reflected by TP inputs only.
To more reliably
evaluate the biological response of a water body to
agricultural P inputs, particularly from conservation tillage
practices, it may be necessary to
determine BAP in runoff.
290 NAL Call. No.: SB599.C8
Use of a resistant peanut cultivar with copper fungicides and
reduced
fungicide applications for control of late leaf spot.
Culbreath, A.K.; Brenneman, T.B.; Kvien, C.K.
Oxford : Butterworths-Heinemann Ltd; 1992 Aug.
Crop protection v. 11 (4): p. 361-365; 1992 Aug. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Georgia; Arachis hypogaea; Cultivars; Varietal
susceptibility; Disease resistance; Mycosphaerella berkeleyi;
Integrated control; Genetic
control; Chemical control; Plant disease control;
Chlorothalonil; Propiconazole; Conazole fungicides; Copper
hydroxide; Crop yield; Copper
fungicides
291 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.D3C68 1992
The use of linear programming to budget the effects of the
adoption of
low-input forage systems onto mixed farms in UK.
Cain, P.J.
St. Joseph, Mich. : American Society of Agricultural
Engineers; 1992.
Computers in agricultural extension programs : proceedings of
the 4th
international conference, 28-31 January 1992, Orlando, Florida
/ sponspored by
the Florida Cooperative Extension Service, University of
Florida. p. 303-307; 1992. (ASAE publication ; 1-92).
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Northern england; Fodder crops; Profitability;
Mixed farming; Linear programming
292 NAL Call. No.: SB249.N6
The use of PROWL herbicide as a preemergence treatment in an
irrigated reduced
tillage cotton production system.
Barnes, L.D.; Whitmore, R.W.
Memphis, Tenn. : National Cotton Council of America; 1990.
Proceedings - Beltwide Cotton Production Research Conferences.
p. 349-350; 1990. Meeting held January 9-14, 1990, Las Vegas,
Nevada.
Language: English
Descriptors: Weed control; Pendimethalin; Methazole;
Prometryn; Herbicide
mixtures; Gossypium hirsutum; Crop yield
293 NAL Call. No.: SB599.B73
Use of reduced rates of pesticides for aphid control: economic
and ecological
aspects.
Poehling, H.M.
Thornton : The Council; 1990.
Monograph - British Crop Protection Council (45): p. 77-86;
1990. In the
series analytic: Crop protection in organic and low input
agriculture / edited
by R. Unwin. Proceedings of a symposium, September 4-6, 1990,
Cambridge, United Kingdom. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Triticum aestivum; Aphidoidea; Insect control;
Chemical control; Pirimicarb; Application rates; Economic
thresholds; Crop yield; Natural
enemies
294 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.S86S8
Variety selection and cultural methods for lowering nitrate
levels in winter
greenhouse lettuce and endive.
Schonbeck, M.W.; Rivera, R.; O'Brien, J.; Ebinger, S.;
DeGregorio, R.E.
Binghamton, N.Y. : Food Products Press; 1991.
Journal of sustainable agriculture v. 2 (1): p. 49-75; 1991.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: New england; Lactuca sativa; Cichorium endivia;
Cultivars; Nitrate; Nitrate nitrogen; Nitrogen content;
Leaves; Winter; Greenhouse
culture; Crop production; Field tests; Light regime; Light
relations; Solar
radiation; Organic farming; Hydroponics; Nutrient solutions;
Liquid
fertilizers; Pot culture; Organic culture; Composts;
Integrated systems; Aquaculture; Soil analysis; Nitrogen;
Inorganic compounds; Harvesting date; Seasonal variation;
Carbon dioxide enrichment; Varietal reactions; Growth
rate; Crop yield; Dry matter accumulation; Weight; Nutrient
availability
295 NAL Call. No.: HD1751.C45
Virtual large farms and exurban communities: keys to
sustainable agriculture.
Bird, A.
Ames, Iowa : American Agricultural Economics Association;
1992.
Choices : the magazine of food, farm and resource issues v. 7
(3): p. 54-55; 1992.
Language: English
Descriptors: Northern plains states of U.S.A.; Southern plains
states of
U.S.A.; Sustainability; Food production; Large farms; Rural
communities
296 NAL Call. No.: S625.S9T48 1991
Vorschlage zur okologischen Gestaltung und Nutzung der
Agrarlandschaft
[Suggestions for ecological organization and use of
agricultural land].
Thomet, Peter, Liebefeld-Bern : Nationales Forschungsprogramm
"Nutzung des Bodens in der
Schweiz",; 1991.
147 p. : ill., maps ; 30 cm. (Boden.). Includes
bibliographical references
(p. 141-147).
Language: German
Descriptors: Land use, Rural; Soil conservation
297 NAL Call. No.: QH540.J6
Washoff of ultra-low-volume-oil-applied insecticide from
cotton plants as a
function of time between application and rainfall.
Willis, G.H.; McDowell, L.L.; Southwick, L.M.; Smith, S.
Madison, Wis. : American Society of Agronomy; 1992 Jul.
Journal of environmental quality v. 21 (3): p. 373-377; 1992
Jul. Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Fenvalerate; Parathion-methyl; Gossypium
hirsutum; Foliar
spraying; Time; Rain; Oil miscible concentrates; Ultralow
volume spraying; Soybean oil; Persistence; Longevity;
Insecticide residues; Losses
Abstract: Model development for predicting the movement of
foliar-applied
pesticides depends on being able to characterize the dynamics
of pesticide
disappearance from plants, including washoff by rainfall. This
study was
conducted to determine the effect of elapsed time between
spray application
and initial rainfall on pesticide washoff from foliage. Methyl
parathion [0, 0-dimethyl,0-(p-nitrophenyl) phosphorothioate]
and fenvalerate
[(RS)-alpha-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl
(RS)-2-(4-chloro-phenyl)-3-methylbutyrate]
were applied in oil by rotary-atomizer controlled-droplet
applicators to
mature cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) plants. Simulated
rainfall (51 mm in 1
h) was applied to the plants at different times after
insecticide application
to determine washoff characteristics for both compounds.
Residues of both
insecticides became increasingly resistant to washoff with
increasing time
interval between pesticide application and initial rainfall.
The mean amounts
of both insecticides washed from the plants (i) were related
to the square of
the mean insecticide loads on the plants and (ii) decreased
exponentially with
time.
298 NAL Call. No.: TD930.A32
Waste green parts of plants as raw material for leaf protein
concentrate
production.
Carlsson, R.
Essex : Elsevier Science Publishers; 1989.
Biological wastes v. 28 (2): p. 83-90; 1989. Includes
references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Plant residues; Carrots; Cucumbers; Mangolds;
Tomatoes; Leaves; Peas; Potatoes; Haulms; Waste utilization;
Leaf protein concentrate; Protein
content; Amino acids; Nutritive value; Rats; Feeding
299 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
What is a sustainable agriculture?.
Gips, T.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. p.
63-74; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Sustainability; Ecology; Ecosystems;
Economic viability; Social values; Moral values; Agriculture;
Traditional farming
300 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.A43
What is alternative agriculture?.
Madden, J.P.
Greenbelt, Md. : Institute for Alternative Agriculture; 1989.
American journal of alternative agriculture v. 4 (1): p.
32-34; 1989.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Alternative farming; Feasibility; Health; Organic
fertilizers; Profitability; Sustainability
301 NAL Call. No.: 56.9 SO3
Wheat stubble management affects growth, survival, and yield
of winter grain
legumes.
Huggins, D.R.; Pan, W.L.
Madison, Wis. : The Society; 1991 May.
Soil Science Society of America journal v. 55 (3): p. 823-829;
1991 May.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Idaho; Triticum aestivum; Pisum sativum; Lens
culinaris; No-tillage; Phosphorus fertilizers; Potassium
fertilizers; Stubble
cultivation; Growth; Survival; Winter hardiness; Crop yield
Abstract: The adoption of no-tillage systems in the Pacific
Northwest will
benefit from the development of crop rotations that complement
winter wheat
(Triticum aestivum L.). Experiments were conducted during
1986-1987 and
1988-1989 to determine the effects of wheat residue and
fertility management
on the growth, winter survival, and yield of 'Glacier'
Austrian winter pea
(Pisum sativum subsp. arvense L.) and winter lentil (Lens
colinaris Medik.).
No-tillage (NT) and no-tillage with reduced stubble (NT-SR)
enhanced soil
moisture conservation and increased the early growth of
Austrian winter pea
(AWP), compared with conventional tillage (CT). Decreased
shoot mass of winter
lentil (WL) in NT, and elongated stems and reduced branching
of AWP and WL in
NT, were attributed to shading by stubble that reduced
photosynthetically
active radiation and red/far-red ratios. Winter survival of
AWP during
1986-1987 was reduced in NT (78%), compared with NT-SR (91%)
and CT (96%), but
no differences occurred in 1988-1989. Less aboveground tissue
necrosis of
surviving AWP occurred in NT than in NT-SR and CT for both
years. Greater
average yields in NT (3568 kg ha-1) and NT-SR (3530 kg ha-1)
than in CT (2700
kg ha-1) were correlated with greater fall growth and less
winter injury.
Residue management did not influence the yield of WL. Applied
P and K did not
have consistent effects on winter survival or yield. These
results indicate
that winter grain legumes can be used to complement wheat
production in the
design of no-tillage rotations.
302 NAL Call. No.: S592.7.A1S6
Wheat yield depression associated with conservation tillage
caused by root
pathogens in the soil not phytotoxins from the straw.
Cook, R.J.; Haglund, W.A.
Exeter : Pergamon Press; 1991.
Soil biology and biochemistry v. 23 (12): p. 1125-1132; 1991.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: Washington; Triticum; Lens; Gaeumannomyces
graminis; Rhizoctonia
solani; Pythium; Plant pathogenic fungi; Biological activity
in soil; Soil
flora; Conservation tillage; No-tillage; Wheat straw; Straw
mulches; Straw
burning; Cropping systems; Chloropicrin; Deep placement; Band
placement; Soil
fumigation; Roots; Fungal diseases; Disease prevalence;
Infections; Crop
yield; Fertilizer requirement determination; Yield targets;
Decomposition; Phytotoxins; Etiology
Abstract: Wheat planted directly into soil mulched with straw
of a previous
wheat crop (mulch or conservation tillage) typically grows and
yields poorly
relative to that planted into a prepared seedbed with straw
residue burned or
buried (clean tillage). This injurious effect associated with
straw mulches
has been greatest in the higher-rainfall wheat-growing areas,
or in wet years
in normally dry areas. Researchers have focused for the past
30 yr on putative
phytotoxins thought to be liberated during microbial
colonization or breakdown
of the straw on or near the soil surface when wet. The results
of experiments
reported herein indicate that the causal microorganisms are in
the soil and
not the straw as would be required if phytotoxic straw
decomposition products
were important. The injury in these experiments resulted from
at least three
root diseases, all favored by the lack of crop rotation. The
three root
diseases were take-all caused by Gaeumannomyces graminis var.
tritici, Rhizoctonia root rot caused mainly by Rhizoctonia
solani AG8, and Pythium root
rot caused by several Pythium spp. The effect of straw on, or
mulched into, the soil surface possibly amounts to no more
than helping to keep the top
10-15 cm of soil, the zone occupied by the root pathogens,
more ideally moist
for their activity. The results suggest that conservation
tillage is feasible
for wheat in the higher rainfall areas when used in
combination with a break
from wheat.
303 NAL Call. No.: HD1401.S73 no.92-11
A Whole-farm risk analysis of double-cropping and alternative
crop rotations
under farm commodity programs an application of crop and
market simulation
models.
Crisostomo, Mario F.
Manhattan, Kan. : Dept. of Agricultural Economics, Kansas
State University,; 1992.
19 p. ; 30 cm. (Staff paper (Kansas State University. Dept. of
Agricultural
Economics ; no. 92-11.). February 1992. Includes
bibliographical references
(p. 14-16).
Language: English
304 NAL Call. No.: S605.5.I45 1986
Why 'modern' agriculture is environmentally unsustainable:
implications for
the politics of the sustainable agriculture movement in the
U.S.
Bird, E.R.
Santa Cruz, CA : Agroecology Program, University of
California; 1988.
Global perspectives on agroecology and sustainable
agricultural systems : proceedings of the sixth international
scientific conference of the
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements. p.
31-37; 1988.
Includes references.
Language: English
Descriptors: U.S.A.; Capitalist agriculture; Ecology;
Environmental impact; Social change; Politics; Sustainability;
Social systems; Capitalism; Decision
making; Market competition; Commodity markets; Problem
solving; Energy
expenditure; Moral values; Social values
305 NAL Call. No.: SB950.2.A1J58
Working with supermarkets to reduce pesticide use on produce:
the Consumer
Pesticide Project.
Merrilees, C.
Eugene, Or. : The Coalition; 1990.
Journal of pesticide reform : a publication of the Northwest
Coalition for
Alternatives to Pesticides v. 10 (3): p. 10-12; 1990.
Language: English
Descriptors: Food stores; Vegetables; Fruits; Fruit
vegetables; Pesticides; Usage
306 NAL Call. No.: S278.S63 no.16
Yu chi nung yeh yen t'ao hui chuan chi min kuo 77 nien 10 yueh
27-29 jih tsai
T'ai-wan sheng T'ai-chung ch'u nung yeh kai liang ch'ang chu
hsing.. Organic
farming, proceedings of a symposium
Hsieh, Shun-ching; Hsieh, Ch'ing-fang
Hsing cheng yuan nung yeh wei yuan hui (China)
Yu chi nung yeh yen t'ao hui 1989 : T'ai-wan sheng T'ai-chung
ch'u nung yeh
kai Liang ch'ang.
T'ai-chung : T'ai-wan sheng T'ai-chung ch'u nung yeh kai liang
ch'ang : min
kuo 78; 1989.
ii, 307 p., [1] p. of plate : ill. ; 27 cm. (Special
publication (T'ai-chung
ch'u nung yeh kai liang ch'ang) ; no. 16.). Summaries in
English. English
title on t.p.: Organic farming, proceedings of a symposium.
Includes bibliographical references.
Language: Chinese
Descriptors: Organic farming; Organic farming
AUTHOR INDEX
Adams, M.E. 242
Agrarsoziale Gesellschaft 100
Ahmed, Abdirizak 107
Alavakeri, M. 23
Alberts, E.E. 212
Allen, P. 260
Allender, W.J. 91
Altieri, M.A. 256
Amano, K. 61
American Farmland Trust, Indiana Sustainable Agriculture
Association 141
Americans for Safe Food 278
Anderson, Margot 76
Anderson, R. 36
Anderson, R.L. 284
Apodaca, J.K. 165
Arden-Clarke, C. 98
Arellano, P. 146
Armstrong, Roxanne 198
Bahr, J.R. 79
Bainbridge, David 262
Baird, C.D. 187
Baisden, J. 217, 218, 219
Baker, B.P. 195
Baker, C. B. 189
Baker, J.L. 93, 117, 163, 213
Bane, G. 150
Barkley, D.L. 148
Barnes, L.D. 292
Barrett, G.W. 90
Beattie, G.A.C. 91
Becker, D.L. 89
Becker, David L. 52, 108
Beets, Willem C. 221
Beilock, R. 217, 218, 219
Bellinder, R.R. 160
Bendixen, Ernst Otto 100
Benson, V.W. 137
Bentley, Fred 198
Berg, W.A. 289
Beus, C.E. 40, 166
Bird, A. 295
Bird, E.R. 304
Black, A.L. 85
Blair A. W. 114
Bode, Sylvia 2
Boehncke, E. 25
Boese, D.E. 222
Bonanno, A. 128
Bonczkowski, L.C. 67
Bonny, S. 188
Borgemeister, C. 83
Borst, Alan D. 248, 249
Bowman, G. 277
Brenneman, T.B. 290
Brenner, L. 65
Broadway, R.R 176
Brorsson, Kjell-Ake 94
Browne, J. 39
Bruce, R.R. 232
Bryan, W.B. 75
Buhler, D.D. 142, 210
Bullfrog Films, Inc, National Film Board of Canada 238
Bullivant, S. 217, 218, 219
Butler, R.E. 254
Byrne, P.J. 24
Cain, P.J. 291
California Agrarian Action Project 170
Calvin, L. 269, 271
Canadian International Development Agency, Canadian
Association of African
Studies, Conference(1987 :University of Alberta) 263
Canler, Edward E., 82
Carey, J.B. 283
Carlsson, R. 298
Cary-Harris, Nancy 2
Center for Alternative Plant and Animal Products, United
States, Extension
Service 10
Central Pennsylvania Energy Center, Pennsylvania Energy Office
97 Cerretelli, G. 95
Chancellor, W.J. 276
Chaturvedi, Pradeep 264
Chiang, Hsueh-min 282
Christensen, D.A. 49
Chunru, H. 255
Cicero, K. 29
Ciriacy-Wantrup, S. V. 66
Clancy, K.L. 44
Cleaveland, Marta 110
Clegg, M.D. 13
Clift, A.D. 91
Coleman, G.A. 289
Colette, W. Arden 82
Colorado State University, Dept. of Agricultural and Natural
Resource
Economics 1, 2
Colvin, T.S. 213
Committee for Sustainable Agriculture, Griesinger Films 152
Community Environmental Council, Santa Barbara County Safe
Food Project 140
Conservation International, Asociacion Nacional para la
Conservacion de la
Naturaleza 273
Cook, R.J. 302
Costanza, Robert 70
Cox, F.R. 162
Cramb, R. A. 241
Cramer, Craig 110
Craswell, E.T. 245
Crisostomo, Mario F. 303
Crookston, R.K. 60
Culbreath, A.K. 290
D'Souza, G.E. 75
Dabbert, S. 77, 201
Dagher, M.A. 15
Dahlberg, K.A. 285
Dahlgren, Robert B. 214
Davies, W.P. 101, 230
Day, J.C. 288
Deen, B. 37
Defelice, M.S. 283
DeGregorio, R. 39
DeGregorio, R.E. 294
DeLind, L.B. 265
Denby, C. 168
Deren, C.W. 125
Deuson, R.R. 288
Deziel, G. 39
Dhillon, Pritam S. 32
Diebel, Penelope L. 287
Dieng, A.G. 197
Dobbs, T.L. 54, 89, 111
Dobbs, Thomas L. 51, 52, 78, 88, 108, 138
Dobson, Andrew 134
Donald, W.W. 92
Duff, S. 37
Dumaresq, D. 275
Dumas, Y. 167
Dumroese, R.K. 225
Dunlap, R.E. 40, 166
Duran B., Jesus 8
Ebinger, S. 294
Edwards, Richard A.,1927- 135
Eicher, Carl K. 274
Eidman V.R. 115
Eikenbary, R.D. 57
Ekins, Paul 130
El Titi, A. 144
Endersby, N.M. 22
Erbach, D.C. 213
Espaillat, J.R. 48
Evanylo, G.K. 179
Famolare, Lisa 273
Fatimah Mohd. Arshad 161
Fawcett, R.H. 234
Fernandez, J.S. 12
Fiddler, Kathleen 1
Figurski, D.L. 67
Fitzmaurice, L. 227
Fong, F.W. 206
Fowler, D.B. 181, 182
Fox, G. 37
Francis, S.R. 276
Franco, J. 195
Franklin, Douglas R. 107
Freebairn, Robert 116
Freyer, Bernhard 186
Frisbie, R.E. 18
Gajewski, G. 269, 271
Gallaher, R.N. 47, 48, 183, 236
Garbus, Lisa,1963- 4
Garrett, J.H. 132
Gates, J.P. 192
Geber, U.H. 231
George, K.P. 64
German, C.L. 24
Gerrits, R. 99
Gershuny, Grace 191
Giampietro, M. 95
Gips, T. 299
Goldstein, W.A. 137
Gralla, Shawn 124
Granstedt, Artur 178
Gray, J. 15
Greene, C. 252
Greenspan, N.T. 223
Gregoire, T. 177
Gross, D.W. 102
Gruidl, J. 227
Guest, S.J. 87, 101
Gussow, Joan Dye 33
Haagensen, A. 168
Haglund, W.A. 302
Hall, Charles R. 135
Hall, D.C. 195
Hall, Darwin C. 215
Hankins, A.G. 235
Hansen, D. 270
Hansen, Marenp 140
Haq, N. 216
Helmers, G.A. 38
Hill, S.B. 58, 193
Hillman, Mayer 130
Hoag, D.L. 164
Hoefner, Ferd 110
Holmes, W.L. 40
Hornick, S.B. 86
Howard, D.D. 246
Hsieh, Ch'ing-fang 306
Hsieh, Shun-ching 306
Hsing cheng yuan nung yeh wei yuan hui (China) 306
Huggins, D.R. 301
Huspeka, U. 143
Hutchinson, Robert, 130
Hydrotechnic Corporation 151
Ichiraku, T. 61
Ikerd, J.E. 26, 55
Indian Council of Agricultural Research, National Bureau of
Soil Survey and
Land Use Planning 9
Ingle, S. 203
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development 4
International Food Policy Research Institute 281
International Service for National Agricultural Research 274
Iowa Agriculture and Home Economics Experiment Station, Iowa
Cooperative
Wildlife Research Unit 214
Iowa State University, Cooperative Extension Service 118,
119, 120, 121,
122, 123
Izquierdo, M.M.L. 231
Jackson, W. 84
Jacobson, L.D. 146
Janni, K.A. 146
Jayasuriya, S. 280
Jiang, L. 91
Jilkova, Jirina 28
Jimmerson, R.M. 40
Johnson, Jeff L. 135
Johnston, A.M. 181, 182
Johnston, R.J. 131
Jolly, D.A. 195
Jones, B.J. 42
Jones, C.A. 137
Jones, O.R. 289
Jordan, J.L. 20
Jordan, L.S. 20
Kaufman, M. 129
Kay, R.L. 163
Kemp, J.C. 90
Kessler, K. 156
Kiley-Worthington, M. 69
Kilmer, Richard L. 208
Kiniry, J.R. 137
Kirkwood Community College 155
Kitasei, Hilary Hinds 258
Kloppenburg, J. Jr 244
Knudsen, Odin 4
Knutson, R.D. 18, 74, 106, 139
Koelsch, E. 253
Kubicki, A. 168
Kvien, C.K. 290
Lacewell, R.D. 105
Lamond, R.E. 67
Lampkin, N. 190
Land Stewardship Project (U.S.) 103
Langdale, G.W. 232
Langemeier, D.L. 49
Langemeier, M.R. 38
Lasser, C. 205
League of Women Voters (Briarcliff, N.Y.),Families for Safe
Food 258
Leddy, Mark G. 51
Lele, Uma J. 220
Leopold Center for Sustainable Agriculture 239
Lin, B.H. 158
Lovett, J.V. 31
MacKay, J.M. 200
MacRae, R.J. 58, 193
Madden, J.P. 300
Madden, P. 77
Mann, B.P. 83
Mansvelt, J.D. van 27
Marshall, G. 194
Martin, M.A. 79
Martyn, B.C. 233
Maxwell, E.W. 75
McDougall, Elizabeth Ann 263
McDowell, L.L. 297
McGlamery, M. 224
McLemore, Lisa Ann 250
Mela, T. 63
Mendosa, T.C. 59
Mends, Clarence 78, 88
Merrilees, C. 305
Merrill, M.C. 247
Mickelson, S.K. 93
Miller, W.P. 232
Misra, J.B. 226
Mitchell, Steve 262
Morgan, W.C. 22
Mostaghimi, S. 53, 136
Moyo, S. 96
Mullen, C. L. 116
Muller, H.R. 24
Munoz, F.N. 21
Munslow, B. 96
Murphy, Cecile 149
Murray, D.L. 104
Myers, J.L. 229
Naiito, Masaru, 175
Natural Organic Farmers Association 30, 202
Natural Organic Farmers Association of Vermont 191
Naze, D.W. 36
Nebraska Educational Television Network, Educational Services
Unit 268
Neibling, W.H. 212
Nelson, L.A. 13
Nelson, M. 227
Neugebauer, B. 3
New York State College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Dept.
of Agricultural
Economics 149
Nilsson, G. 14
North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station (Fargo) 259
Nychas, A.E. 11
O'Brien, J. 294
O'Connell, P.F. 257
Oberhofer, J. 201
Ohlander, L.J.R. 231
Olson, K.D. 115
Ontario Agricultural College, Dept. of Agricultural Economics
and Business 267
Ortiz, R.A. 236
Otabbong, E. 231
Otterby, D. 169
Outlaw, J.L. 106
Painter, K.M. 109
Pan, W.L. 301
Parker, W.E. 56
Parlett, R. 126
Parman, D.L. 171
Parr, J.F. 86
Pasour, E.C. Jr 164
Pattie, C.J. 131
Penson, J.B. 139
Penson, J.B. Jr 74
Peter, D. 11
Peterson, Donald L. 78
Pettersson, O. 209
Pfost, D.L. 212
Pierce, Vern 72
Pijoan, C. 146
Pimentel, D. 95
Plett, S. 13
Plochberger, K. 143
Plotkin, Mark J. 273
Poehling, H.M. 293
Poehling, M. 83
Poincelot, R.P. 6
Political Ecology Research Group, World Wide Fund for Nature,
Elmgrant
Trust 98
Porter, P.S. 125
Power, J.F. 85
Prato, T. 92
Prehm, M.S. 45
Prigge, E.C. 75
Prior, John D. 208
Pritchard, Anthony J.,1931- 4
Pritchard, M.K. 222
Prokopy, R.J. 243
Proost, R.T. 142
Puhakka, J.A. 23
Purdue University, Agricultural Experiment Station 127
Pushparajah, E. 245
Putnam, D. 169
Quick, K.E. 225
Quirbach, Karl-Heinz 185
Rady, G. 279
Raver, A. 184
Razongles, C. 133
Reid, W. 57
Reilly, John M.1955- 76
Richardson, J.W. 106
Rickerol, D. 157
Riepe, J.R. 79
Rimmer, S.R. 222
Rivera, R. 294
Roberts, E. 116
Robinson, J.R.C. 105
Robinson, Rita 266
Rodale Institute, Rooy Media (Firm) 113
Rodale Press, Bullfrog Films, Inc 34
Rodale, Robert 237
Rodden, G. 147
Rodenhouse, N.L. 90
Rooy Media (Firm) 112
Russell, A.T. 131
Ruttan, V.W. 43, 272
Sahs, W.W. 38
Sakura Motion Picture Co, International Research Center for
Nature Farming,
MOA
Products Corp, MOA Productions 154
Salako, E.A. 204
Samuel, A.M. 87, 101
Sand, D.J. 261
Sansone, C. 105
Sarwar, G. 37
Saupe, W. 227
Schaller, Frank W., 46
Schneider, K. 16
Schonbeck, M. 39
Schonbeck, M.W. 294
Schott, W. 143
Schramm, H.J. 228
Schreiber, M.M. 79
Segelken, R. 207
Sehgal, J. L. 9
Sell, Randall S. 259
Sharpley, A.N. 289
Shaw, J. 71
Shaw, J.E. 50
Shieh, W.K. 23
Shouse, S. 180
Shroyer, J.P. 67
Simmons, S.R. 169�
Simpson, James R. 68
Singh, R. P. 286
Smith, Allen 189
Smith, C. M. 46
Smith, E.G. 74, 106, 139
Smith, S. 297
Smith, S.J. 289
Smith, S.P. 230
Smolik, J. 157
Smolik, J.D. 54
Snyder, G.H. 125
Sobolik, F. 177
Soderbaum, P. 5
Sollows, John 173
South Dakota State University, Economics Dept 51, 52, 78, 88,
107, 108,
138
Southwick, L.M. 297
Stanford, M.J. 60
Stevens, M. 168
Stevension, B.C. 22
Stoeppler, H. 253
Sukumaran, N.P. 226
Sustainable Agriculture Working Group 110
Sustainable Mountain Agricultural Alliance 266
Svensson, Ingegerd 251
Swanton, C. 50, 71
Taksdal, G. 41
Talavera, S.F.T. 231
Talbot, M.T. 187
Taylor, C.R. 74, 139
Taylor, D.B. 73
Taylor, D.C. 89, 111, 145, 255
Taylor, Donald C. 52
Taylor, T.L 145
Thiam, A. 197
Thomas, A.W. 232
Thomet, Peter, 296
Thompson, A.L. 212
Thompson, Harvey E.,1920- 46
Thornton, P.K. 234
Thorpe, Kris 110
Tim, U.S 136
Tim, U.S. 53
Timmons, D.R. 117
Toensmeyer, U.C. 24
Tunisia, Wizarat al-Filahah 7
Tweeten, L. 80
Tyler, D.D. 246
United Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Association 199
United States, Agricultural Cooperative Service 248, 249
United States, Congress, Office of Technology Assessment 172
United States, Cooperative State Research Service 46
United States, Economic Development Administration, Center for
Agriculture and
Rural Development 250
United States, Economic Development Administration, Kansas
Rural Center 198
United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Agriculture,
Nutrition, and
Forestry. Subcommittee on Agricultural Research and General
Legislation 19
Universiti Pertanian Malaysia, Centre for Agricultural Policy
Studies,
Malaysian Agricultural Economics Association 161
University of California (System), Division of Agriculture and
Natural
Resources 262
University of California, Riverside, Dept. of Economics 215
University of Wisconsin--Extension, Cooperative Extension
Service, University
of Minnesota, Center for Alternative Crops and Products,
Minnesota Extension
Service 17
University of Wisconsin--Madison, Health and Human Issues 62
Unwin, R.J. 211
Uribe, E. 162
Van Dusen, D. 260
Vandeman, A. 269, 271
Vasavada, U. 158, 269, 271
Velimirov, A. 143
Verma, S.C. 226
Vogtmann, H. 196, 253
Wagger, M.G. 229
Wainger, Lisa 70
Walker, M. 50, 71
Wallace, R.W. 160
Walter, G. 35
Wang, Y.A. 91
Waters, C.T. 22
Watson, C.A. 200
Weber, Elizabeth F. 239
Weersink, A. 37, 50, 71
Weiner, D. 96
Weintraub, J. 240
Weiss, Lyle A. 51
Wenny, D.L. 225
West, L.T. 232
White, Wayne 198
Whitmore, R.W. 292
Whittaker, G. 158
Willett, Lois Schertz 149
Williams, J.R. 137
Williams, Roger T. 62
Willis, G.H. 297
Willsie, Roger H. 81
Wilson, P.N. 148
Woodward, L. 190
Wratten, S.D. 83
Xu, C. 255
Young, D.L. 109, 137
Younos, T.M. 53, 136
Zimmerman, D.M. 90
SUBJECT INDEX
2,4-d 92
Abutilon theophrasti 142
Activated sludge 23
Adventitious roots 92
Adverse effects 207
Aerial application 254
Aerial spraying 254
Aesthetic value 69
Agrarian reform 96, 128, 244
Agribusiness 40, 256
Agricultural administration 108
Agricultural chemicals 18, 20, 74, 86, 106, 139, 149, 233,
256, 260
Agricultural chemistry 214
Agricultural conservation 110
Agricultural credit 40
Agricultural crises 104
Agricultural development 3, 40, 45, 61, 63, 69, 96, 99, 104,
255, 260, 272
Agricultural development projects 68, 220
Agricultural diversification 155
Agricultural ecology 8, 9, 98, 185, 186
Agricultural economics 5, 217, 218, 219
Agricultural education 58
Agricultural geography 9
Agricultural innovations 7
Agricultural land 136
Agricultural laws and legislation 110
Agricultural machinery 120
Agricultural pests 98, 208
Agricultural policy 5, 6, 44, 74, 89, 109, 115, 164, 171,
193, 195, 256, 257, 260, 265
Agricultural production 6, 37, 43, 69, 80, 125, 187, 242, 288
Agricultural productivity 214, 264, 281
Agricultural research 6, 27, 35, 193
Agricultural sciences 244
Agricultural situation 12
Agricultural structure 3, 12
Agricultural subsidies 110
Agricultural surveys 248, 249
Agricultural systems 46, 52, 88, 155, 221
Agricultural wastes 42
Agriculture 1, 2, 4, 7, 10, 33, 51, 52, 62, 66, 76, 78, 84,
97, 99, 103, 127, 140, 151, 174, 175, 221, 237, 247, 258, 259,
260, 263, 274, 276, 278, 299
Agriculture and energy 97
Agriculture and state 4, 7, 108, 161, 220, 267, 281
Agriculture, Cooperative 248, 249
Agroforestry 3
Air pollution 6
Alachlor 210
Alfalfa 88
Allelochemicals 31
Allelopathy 31
Alluvial soils 167
Alternative agriculture 8, 10, 17, 51, 62, 78, 88, 97, 103,
110, 141, 237, 268, 278
Alternative farming 6, 11, 12, 15, 16, 20, 27, 31, 36, 37,
40, 49, 63, 65, 69, 71, 75, 79, 80, 90, 109, 137, 148, 150,
166, 203, 205, 216, 244, 253, 257, 285, 300
Amaranthus retroflexus 160, 210
American indians 171
Amino acids 298
Ammonium nitrate 181
Ammonium nitrogen 136
Anaerobic digestion 23
Analysis 95
Andosols 231
Animal health 25
Animal husbandry 169
Animal manures 38, 63, 277
Animal nutrition 25
Animal production 25, 75, 272
Annual habit 210
Annuals 283
Aphidoidea 83, 293
Apple 149
Application 209
Application date 83, 142, 181, 283, 284
Application methods 117, 136, 231
Application rates 83, 86, 91, 92, 117, 142, 160, 162, 179,
181, 222, 225, 229, 231, 293
Applicators 93
Applied research 21
Appropriate technology 288
Aquaculture 217, 218, 219, 294
Arable farming 143
Arachis hypogaea 204, 289, 290
Arid lands 242
Arizona 171
Arthropod pests 90
Artificial precipitation 136
Ascorbic acid 86
Assessment 143
Assets 227
Atrazine 73, 210
Attitudes 209
Australia 194
Autumn 284
Avena sativa 38, 39
Bacillus thuringiensis 22
Bacteria 147
Band placement 181, 246, 302
Band spraying 213
Beans 86
Beef cows 75
Beets 86
Behavior patterns 131
Belgium 11
Beliefs 166
Beta vulgaris 86
Beta-carotene 86
Bibliographies 16, 36, 192, 217, 218, 219
Bioavailability 289
Biodegradation 59
Biological activity in soil 14, 302
Biological control 22, 31, 256
Biological control agents 22, 31
Biological production 69
Biology 27
Biomass 39, 95, 125
Biotic communities 98
Birth weight 143
Botanical composition 39
Botany, Medical 273
Brassica napus 41
Brassica oleracea 86
Brassica oleracea var. capitata 22
British Columbia 205, 261
Broadcasting 181, 213, 246
Bromoxynil 92
Budgets 49
Buds 92
Businesses 42
Calf production 75
California 21, 252
Canada 58, 193
Cap 128
Capitalism 304
Capitalist agriculture 304
Carbendazim 204
Carbon dioxide enrichment 294
Carrots 222, 298
Carrying capacity 275
Carthamus tinctorius 284
Carya illinoensis 57
Case studies 60, 65, 69, 80, 148, 169
Cash crops 71
Catechol oxidase 226
Cattle farming 205
Centralization 40
Cereals 200
Ceroplastes 91
Certification 192, 252
Chemical analysis 143
Chemical control 83, 92, 142, 160, 210, 222, 283, 284, 290,
293 Chemical vs. cultural weed control 85
Chemicals 163
Chenopodium album 142, 160, 210, 283
Children 153
China 255
Chiselling 50, 71, 79, 210
Chlorfenvinphos 41
Chlorimuron 283
Chloropicrin 302
Chlorothalonil 290
Chlorsulfuron 92
Chrysomelidae 254
Cichorium endivia 294
Cirsium arvense 92
Citrus sinensis 91
Classification 285
Clay loam soils 50
Clay soils 50, 167
Claypan soils 212
Climate 275
Climatic changes 76�
Climatic factors 39
Clomazone 284
Clopyralid 92
Closed systems 95
Coastal plains 179
Cold storage 222
Colocasia esculenta 125
Colorado 284
Commercial farming 217, 218, 219
Commodity markets 21, 195, 197, 304
Communication 35
Community involvement 84
Community programs 36
Comparisons 50, 54, 156, 201
Composting 42
Composts 86, 294
Computer simulation 168
Computer software 49, 55
Conazole fungicides 290
Conservation of natural resources 66
Conservation tillage 37, 50, 71, 79, 142, 160, 177, 210, 212,
232, 302
Constraints 115, 272, 288
Consumer attitudes 24, 196
Consumer preferences 193
Consumer satisfaction 44
Consumer surveys 24, 196
Consumers' preferences 149
Consumption 45
Contamination 74
Continuous cropping 38, 79, 117, 232
Control methods 31
Conversion 77
Conyza canadensis 210
Cooling 222
Cooperation 42
Cooperative marketing of farm produce 249
Copper fungicides 290
Copper hydroxide 290
Corridor systems 90
Cost analysis 50, 177
Cost benefit analysis 5, 29, 31, 49, 67, 79, 91, 92, 95, 168,
190, 227, 234, 243, 277
Costs 25, 44, 77, 83, 109, 159, 180, 223, 224
Cotton 139
Cover crops 39, 176, 179, 229
Coverage 39, 91
Cresols 226
Crop damage 22, 41, 284
Crop enterprises 21, 145
Crop establishment 101, 229
Crop growth stage 83, 179, 181
Crop husbandry 206
Crop management 13, 14, 49, 57, 86, 167, 169, 243
Crop production 14, 21, 29, 31, 38, 75, 104, 111, 129, 197,
206, 272, 294
Crop quality 22, 201, 233
Crop residues 39, 53, 59, 232
Crop weed competition 39, 210
Crop yield 14, 22, 38, 39, 41, 54, 59, 63, 67, 71, 77, 79,
83, 85, 86, 87, 90, 101, 111, 117, 125, 133, 142, 157, 160,
162, 167, 176, 179, 180, 181, 184, 200, 201, 206, 210, 213,
229, 230, 231, 232, 253, 283, 284, 290, 292, 293, 294, 301,
302
Crop yields 286
Cropping systems 84, 121, 125, 133, 145, 183, 202, 216, 268,
302 Crops 37, 62, 187
Crops and climate 82
Crops and soils 214
Cucumbers 298
Cultivars 41, 83, 290, 294
Cultural control 159
Cultural weed control 39
Cyanazine 210
Cycling 125, 129
Dactylis glomerata 75
Dairy cattle 169
Dairy farming 169
Dairy farms 106
Dairy herds 169
Data analysis 38
Debt 227
Decentralization 40
Decision making 55, 56, 60, 102, 105, 115, 167, 169, 235, 304
Decomposition 302
Deep placement 302
Deficiency payments 115
Deforestation 256
Delaware 24
Delia floralis 41
Delia radicum 41
Demand 165, 271
Demography 24
Depletion 5
Design 23
Developing countries 99, 285
Development agencies 242
Development policy 255, 256
Development projects 45, 197, 242
Diet studies 143
Diffusion of information 35
Digesters 23
Direct marketing 201
Disease prevalence 14, 302
Disease resistance 290
Diversification 205
Diversity 256
Dosage 41
Double cropping 67, 232
Drainage 125
Drainage water 125, 213
Dry conditions 85
Dry farming 232, 242, 286, 288
Dry matter accumulation 39, 125, 181, 229, 294
Dry season 125
Drying 187
Echinochloa crus-galli 39
Echinochloa polystachya 125
Ecological balance 89, 95, 125, 197
Ecology 5, 27, 45, 69, 84, 99, 104, 129, 150, 196, 247, 257,
299, 304
Econometric models 201
Economic accounts 77
Economic analysis 38, 75, 109, 156, 167, 243, 257
Economic development 5, 36, 70, 130, 134, 148, 172, 193, 265
Economic evaluation 5, 16, 54, 77, 102, 146
Economic impact 37, 42, 65, 73, 74, 104, 115, 139, 148
Economic policy 195
Economic thresholds 56, 293
Economic viability 25, 38, 45, 69, 80, 89, 106, 125, 299
Economically disadvantaged 153
Economics 99, 129, 275
Ecosystems 3, 27, 95, 99, 299
Education 69
Educational courses 58
Educational programs 21
Efficiency 96, 194
Electrical energy 187
Employment 148
Energy 95
Energy conservation 6, 187
Energy consumption 96, 187, 275
Energy cost of production 84
Energy expenditure 6, 95, 129, 304
Energy intake 95
Energy requirements 187
Energy resources 275
Energy sources 187
Energy value 125
Enrichment 125
Entrepreneurship 102
Environment 99, 171
Environmental degradation 3, 5, 6, 12, 25, 95, 195, 242, 255,
256, 260
Environmental factors 39
Environmental impact 61, 65, 73, 104, 125, 133, 159, 195,
196, 256, 260, 261, 271, 275, 304
Environmental policy 5, 80, 128
Environmental protection 18, 37, 44, 69, 80, 131, 159, 196,
209 Enzyme activity 226
Enzymes 226
Eroded soils 232
Erodibility 85
Erosion 37, 137, 212, 256
Erosion control 180
Establishment 39
Ethics 5, 27, 129, 209, 285
Ethnobotany 273
Etiology 302
Europe 25, 128, 144
European communities 128
Eutrophication 136
Evaluation 285
Exchangeable cations 162
Exports 104
Extension 3
Extension agents 164
Externalities 37, 195
Fagopyrum esculentum 39
Fagopyrum tataricum 39
Fallow 85, 232, 289
Farm accounting 227
Farm accounts 77
Farm buildings 201
Farm comparisons 71
Farm enterprises 15�
Farm equipment 177, 187
Farm income 54, 71, 73, 77, 79, 100, 106, 115, 145
Farm inputs 13, 26, 50, 75, 77, 79, 80, 156, 188, 190, 195,
200, 201, 211, 230, 234, 255
Farm layout 186
Farm machinery 50, 201, 228
Farm management 18, 21, 46, 55, 60, 66, 75, 105, 106, 107,
144, 164, 169, 186, 189, 205, 221, 271
Farm planning 55, 168
Farm produce 19, 135, 250
Farm results 79, 276
Farm size 50, 71, 79, 80
Farm supplies 170
Farm surveys 63, 145, 188
Farmers 42, 103, 107, 188, 244
Farmers' attitudes 166
Farming 5, 171, 205, 227, 276
Farming systems 6, 16, 31, 38, 40, 45, 54, 57, 59, 60, 73,
77, 80, 84, 86, 89, 95, 96, 145, 156, 194, 195, 196, 201, 253,
285 Farming systems research 40, 144, 156
Farmland 289
Farms 252
Farms, Large 152
Farmyard manure 86, 145
Feasibility 75, 102, 201, 300
Federal programs 18, 115
Feed requirements 145
Feeding 298
Female fertility 143
Fenvalerate 22, 83, 297
Fertilizer requirement determination 179, 232, 246, 302
Fertilizers 20, 38, 54, 63, 67, 86, 114, 116, 177, 180, 201,
212, 214, 277
Festuca arundinacea 75
Field crops 13, 17, 54, 137
Field tests 14, 294
Finland 23, 63
Fixation 231
Fixed costs 13
Flooding 125
Flooding tolerance �125
Florida 47, 48, 125, 183, 217, 218, 219, 236
Flowering 83
Fodder crops 291
Foliar spraying 297
Food 127
Food analysis 143
Food industry and trade 33, 198, 258
Food marketing� 252
Food packaging 196
Food prices 126, 196
Food processing 196
Food production 43, 128, 196, 255, 272, 295
Food quality 196
Food safety 44, 61, 74, 159, 196
Food stores 305
Food supply 33, 237, 242, 267, 271
Food wastes 42
Forest nurseries 225
Forest products 273
Forests and forestery 76
Forests and forestry 10
France 167, 188
Fresh products 24
Fruit vegetables 305
Fruits 233, 305
Fuel consumption 129
Fukuoka, Masanobu 34
Fungal diseases 302
Fungicides 230
Fungus control 204
Furrows 246
Gaeumannomyces graminis 302
Gaia hypothesis 130
Genetic control 290
Genetic resistance 253
Genetic variation 253
Geographical distribution 275
Georgia 232, 290
German federal republic 83, 144, 196, 201, 253
Glycine max 38, 50, 59, 71, 79, 90, 142, 236, 283
Glyphosate 283
Golf courses 223
Gossypium 165, 176
Gossypium hirsutum 292, 297
Government 194
Grain 29, 63, 83, 106, 162, 181, 182, 189, 229, 232, 284
Grain crops 13, 54
Grasses 289
Grazing 112, 113
Grazing effects 75
Grazing time 75
Green manures 59, 109, 133
Green movement 130, 134
Green revolution 12
Greenhouse culture 294
Ground rent 227
Groundwater 74
Groundwater pollution 212, 213
Growth 27, 253, 301
Growth rate 294
Guidelines 21
Habitats 95
Handling 187
Hapludults 136
Harvesting 59, 67, 75
Harvesting date 294
Haulms 298
Hay 75
Health 300
Health hazards 150, 195, 196, 260
Heating 187
Helianthus annuus 67
Herbicide mixtures 92, 142, 210, 283, 292
Herbicides 38, 50, 54, 67, 79, 93, 115, 122, 177, 213, 224
High volume sprayers 91
High volume spraying 91
History 12, 69, 96, 171
Histosols 30
Home economists 153
Home-based businesses 36
Honduras 104
Horticultural crops 197, 233
Human activity 95
Human ecology 130
Human resources 36, 242
Humid tropics 162
Hybrids 48, 183
Hydroponics 294
Idaho 225, 301
Imazaquin 283
Imazethapyr 142
Imbalance 27
Incentives 109, 115
Income 74, 148
India 226
Indiana 79
Indigenous knowledge 244
Industrial countries 285
Industrial crops 206
Industrialization 265
Infections 302
Inflation 126
Information 188
Information systems 35
Infrastructure 275
Injectors 93
Innovation adoption 6, 115, 164, 188, 194, 288
Innovations 45
Inorganic compounds 294
Insect control 22, 56, 83, 91, 177, 293
Insecticide residues 297
Insecticides 48, 254
Integrated control 41, 290
Integrated pest management 18, 20, 22, 65, 79, 90, 159, 195,
207, 223, 254, 256, 269
Integrated systems 144, 145, 294
Intensive livestock farming 269
Intercropping 3, 59
International cooperation 99, 260
International organizations 99
Interrill erosion 232
Interviews 63
Investment 188
Ionization 147
Iowa 60, 93, 117, 180, 213, 277
Irrigation 133, 232
Japan 61
Kale 86
Kansas 57, 67
Kenya 242
Kjeldahl method 136
Knowledge 26, 164
Kochia scoparia 284
Kraft mill effluent 23
Labor costs 50
Labor requirements 50, 75, 201
Lactuca sativa 39, 294
Land capability for agriculture 81
Land management 235
Land ownership 12
Land productivity 59, 95, 129, 275
Land resources 3
Land use 125, 151, 255, 275, 279, 280
Land use planning 3
Land use, Rural 81, 296
Landowners 102
Large farms 295
Latin America 256
Lawns and turf 223
Leaching 179
Lead poisoning 153
Leadership training 36
Leaf protein concentrate 298
Leaves 179, 206, 294, 298
Legislation 109, 164, 257
Legumes 20, 63
Length 253
Lens 302
Lens culinaris 301
Light regime 294
Light relations 294
Lignin 23
Limestone soils 230
Linear programming 79, 291
Linuron 160
Liquid fertilizers 181, 294
Literature reviews 37, 80, 171, 256
Livestock 68
Livestock enterprises 145
Livestock farming 111
Liveweight gain 143
Local authority areas 242
Lolium multiflorum 39
Longevity 297
Losses 297
Losses from soil systems 53, 125, 136, 232, 289
Low income groups 153
Low volume sprayers 91�
Low volume spraying 91
Lupinus albus 169
Lycopersicon esculentum 167, 184
Maine 42
Maize 71, 115, 139
Maize silage 229
Malus pumila 243
Maneb 204
Mangolds 298
Manure handling 119, 121
Manures 20, 121
Marginal land 69, 256
Market competition 304
Market economics 115
Market gardens 216
Market research 193
Marketing 21, 102
Marketing (Home economics) 140
Marketing policy 195
Markets 44, 165, 193
Maryland 223
Mathematical models 79
Mcpa 92
Meadows 75
Meat and livestock industry 265
Mechanical harvesting 167
Mechanical methods 115
Medicinal plants 235
Melilotus alba 38
Mental ability 247
Methane production 23
Methazole 292
Methodology 45
Metolachlor 142, 160, 210, 283
Metribuzin 160, 283
Mexico 3
Michigan 265
Microcomputers 55
Middle atlantic states of U.S.A. 179
Milling 187
Mineral content 86
Mineralization 125
Minimum tillage 54, 144, 289
Minnesota 115, 169, 270
Mississippi 176
Missouri 57, 212, 283
Mixed farming 291
Models 27, 74, 166
Monoculture 40, 90
Moral values 64, 299, 304
Mortality 91
Motad 115
Movement in soil 136
Mulches 184
Multiple land use 3
Mycoherbicides 31
Mycosphaerella arachidis 204
Mycosphaerella berkeleyi 204, 290
Natural enemies 293
Natural foods 140, 170, 192
Natural foods industry 170
Natural gas 187
Natural resources 27, 43, 127, 128, 161, 206, 217, 218, 219,
235, 242, 260
Nature conservation 93, 171, 209
Nebraska 13, 38, 49
New england 294
New products 19
New South Wales 91, 275
New York 160
Nicaragua 231
Nigeria 204
Nitrate 294
Nitrate nitrogen 136, 294
Nitrates 133
Nitrites 196
Nitrogen 53, 73, 125, 136, 179, 212, 246, 294
Nitrogen content 137, 181, 229, 294
Nitrogen fertilizers 53, 106, 117, 121, 136, 176, 182, 229,
230, 236
No-tillage 13, 47, 48, 50, 53, 67, 71, 79, 85, 92, 117, 136,
142, 162, 176, 177, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 210, 229, 232,
236, 246, 283, 284, 289, 301, 302
North America 37
North Carolina 229
North Dakota 36, 177
Northern england 291
Northern plains states of U.S.A. 54, 295
Norway 41
Nutrient availability 63, 162, 294
Nutrient content 13, 14, 44, 179
Nutrient deficiencies 60
Nutrient solutions 86, 181, 294
Nutrient sources 63
Nutrient uptake 137, 181, 229, 231
Nutrition 44, 45, 196
Nutritive value 86, 143, 298
Nypa fruticans 206
Objectives 99, 148, 260, 285
Ohio 90
Oil miscible concentrates 297
Oklahoma 57, 289
On-farm processing 187
Ontario 50, 71
Operating costs 38
Operation 23
Orchards 57, 243
Organic culture 294
Organic farming 3, 5, 14, 21, 22, 24, 25, 30, 34, 37, 38, 44,
46, 54, 56, 59, 61, 77, 82, 86, 87, 98, 101, 122, 129, 132,
133, 135, 140, 143, 144, 152, 156, 165, 174, 175, 184, 185,
190-195, 197-203, 211, 237, 238, 240, 243, 248, 249, 255, 275,
277, 294, 306
Organic fertilizers 86, 111, 132, 300
Organic foods 21, 44, 61, 143, 192, 195, 196, 203, 233, 252
Organic wastes 42
Organizations 61
Oryza sativa 125, 162
Oryzalin 160
Oxidation 125
Palms 273
Panax pseudoginseng 235
Panicum miliaceum 284
Parathion-methyl 22, 297
Partnerships 61
Peaches 86
Peas 298
Peasant farming 256
Pendimethalin 284, 292
Peninsular malaysia 206
Pennsylvania 77
Perennial weeds 92
Perennials 84
Performance 23
Performance testing 253
Persistence 297
Pest control 37, 67, 223, 243
Pesticide residues 74, 196, 233
Pesticide residues in food 140
Pesticides 20, 47, 65, 104, 105, 106, 150, 158, 159, 183,
201, 207, 208, 209, 215, 225, 278, 305
Pesticides and wildlife 98
Pests 112, 113, 122
Petroleum 91
Phaseolus vulgaris 86, 231
Philippines 12, 45
Philosophy 64, 247
Phosphorus 125, 231, 246, 289
Phosphorus fertilizers 204, 289, 301
Phosphorus pentoxide 246
Phytotoxicity 160, 284
Phytotoxins 302
Pieris rapae 22
Pig housing 146
Piglet production 146
Pigs 106, 146
Pirimicarb 83, 293
Pisum sativum 301
Placement 182
Plant analysis 14
Plant breeding 253
Plant density 210
Plant disease control 222, 243, 290
Plant diseases 101
Plant nutrition 63
Plant pathogenic fungi 204, 302
Plant products 19
Plant protection 31, 56, 167, 234
Plant residues 298
Plant-soil relationship 154
Planting 59, 180
Plastic nets 22
Plowing 50
Plutella xylostella 22
Poisoning 207
Policy 153
Political attitudes 131
Politics 304
Pollution 5, 256, 260
Poplars 205
Population density 83, 90
Population dynamics 210
Population growth 242
Population structure 275
Pot culture 294
Potassium 60, 162, 246
Potassium fertilizers 162, 226, 246, 301
Potatoes 226, 298
Poverty 153, 242, 256
Precipitation 54, 125
Predatory arthropods 90
Pregnancy rate 143
Preplanting treatment 142, 283
Prices 201
Probability analysis 24
Problem analysis 5, 6, 12, 25, 44, 99
Problem solving� 6, 25, 44, 99, 304
Production 102
Production costs 54, 71, 75, 139, 201, 271
Productivity 288
Profitability 6, 37, 38, 75, 83, 89, 102, 109, 111, 148, 201,
291, 300
Profits 13, 54, 77, 158, 235
Program development 58, 242
Projects 21, 69, 244
Prometryn 292
Propiconazole 290
Protein content 182, 298
Protein supplements 169
Prunus persica 86
Psychological factors 3
Public opinion 6
Public services 36
Publications 217
Puccinia arachidis 204
Pulp and paper industry 147
Pulp mill effluent 23
Purchasing habits 24
Pyrethrins 22
Pyrocatechol 226
Pythium 302
Questionnaires 201
Quotas 201
Radioactive tracers 117
Rain 53, 136, 297
Rain forests 273
Ranching 205
Random sampling 246
Ranking 71
Rat feeding 143
Rats 143, 298
Reduction 209
Refrigeration 187
Regional agricultural policy 11
Regional surveys 131
Regrowth 39
Regulations 144, 195
Reproductive performance 229
Research 3, 228, 285
Research projects 89
Residual effects 133, 142, 162
Resource conservation 44, 69, 206
Resource development 242
Resource management 21, 55, 235
Resource utilization 3, 5, 6, 15, 256
Resowing 229
Responses 31
Retail marketing 132
Returns 13, 38, 54, 77, 92, 109
Reviews 31
Rhizobium 59
Rhizoctonia solani 302
Rice 34, 139
Ridging 50, 54, 71, 210, 212
Rill erosion 232
Risk 38, 71, 115, 195
Rodents 177
Roles 153
Roots 253, 302
Rotations 13, 14, 38, 54, 60, 79, 109, 111, 137, 162, 177,
200, 269, 284, 289
Rotenone 22
Row orientation 59
Row spacing 59, 283
Rowcrops 13, 54
Runoff 125, 136, 232, 289
Runoff water 53
Rural areas 102, 148, 235
Rural communities 275, 295
Rural development 110, 148, 171, 217, 218, 219, 242
Rural families 100
Rural society 247
Rural sociology 244, 270, 275
Rural urban relations 247
Saccharum 125
Saccharum officinarum 59
Sahel 288
Salsola iberica 284
Sampling 63, 246
Sandy soils 50, 179
Sap 206
Saskatchewan 181, 182
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum 222
Scotland 69, 200
Seasonal fluctuations 125
Seasonal growth 133
Seasonal variation 50, 109, 294
Seasons 133
Secale cereale 39, 179, 236
Sediment 73, 136
Seed germination 229
Seedling emergence 142
Seeds 229, 283
Selective breeding 253
Self sufficiency 242, 256
Semiarid zones 242
Senegal 197
Setaria (gramineae) 93
Setaria faberi 142, 283
Setaria viridis 210, 284
Sewage sludge 86
Shifting cultivation 3
Sidedressing 179
Silt loam soils 136, 246
Simulation 53
Simulation models 77, 106, 137
Size 275
Small businesses 36
Small farms 15, 256
Social barriers 3
Social benefits 150
Social change 12, 304
Social costs 65, 196, 260
Social impact 104
Social policy 131
Social sciences 27
Social systems 304
Social values 5, 99, 275, 299, 304
Socioeconomic organization 256
Sociology 3
Soil 137
Soil analysis 14, 294
Soil biology 154
Soil conservation 6, 66, 123, 157, 232, 296
Soil degradation 59, 125
Soil depth 246
Soil erosion 123
Soil exhaustion 12
Soil fertility 14, 39, 156, 232, 275
Soil flora 302
Soil fumigation 302
Soil management 53, 123, 245
Soil microbiology 154
Soil organic matter 232
Soil structure 14
Soil test values 246
Soil testing 246
Soil types 71
Soil variability 232
Soil water 85
Soilless culture 86
Soils 9, 30
Solanum tuberosum 160
Solar energy 187
Solar radiation 294
Sorghum 139
Sorghum bicolor 39, 232, 289
Sources 203
South asia 245, 279, 280
South Dakota 54, 89, 111, 145, 156
Southern plains states of U.S.A. 295
Southern states of U.S.A. 74, 106
Sowing rates 87
Soybean oil 297
Soybeans 71
Spatial variation 246
Species diversity 69
Spinach 86
Split dressings 179
Spraying 83
Stability 38, 69, 95
State government 265
Stochastic processes 71
Storage 67
Storage decay 222
Stover 162
Straw burning 302
Straw mulches 302
Structural change 3, 104
Stubble cultivation 301
Stubble mulching 85, 289
Subsidence 125
Subsidies 115
Subsistence farming 206, 256, 275
Substitutes 159
Subsurface application 136, 212
Subsurface drainage 163
Subsurface runoff 212
Subtropics 125
Summer fallow 13
Supply balance 44, 195
Suppression 39
Surface water 136
Surveys 201, 275
Survival 301
Susceptibility 284
Sustainability 3, 6, 11, 12, 26, 29, 31, 35, 43, 45, 55, 58,
60, 63, 64, 69, 77, 79, 80, 89, 95, 96, 99, 109, 111, 125,
129, 137, 145, 157, 164, 190, 193-195, 197, 200, 201, 206,
211, 228, 234, 242, 243, 245, 247, 253, 255-257, 260, 261,
265, 269, 270-272, 275, 276, 279, 280, 288, 295, 299, 300, 304
Sustainable agriculture 33, 52, 72, 97, 103, 107, 108, 110,
112, 113, 116, 118-124, 138, 141, 152, 155, 220, 221, 239,
258, 259, 262, 264, 266-268, 278, 286
Sustainable forestry 273
Sweden 209
Swine 72, 119, 124
Swine farrowing facilities 119
Synergism 26
System analysis 151
Systems 95
Systems approach 26
Target prices 89
Taxes 115
Technical assistance, American 172
Technical progress 188
Technology 43, 188, 279
Technology transfer 99, 197, 216, 288
Temporal variation 133
Texas 105, 139, 289
Theory 244, 247
Tillage 13, 39, 53, 54, 71, 87, 88, 122, 136, 160, 162, 163,
213, 232, 269, 284, 289
Time 77, 297
Timing 142, 181, 283
Tomatoes 298
Total costs 50
Total digestible nutrients 13
Tourism 69
Traditional farming 37, 99, 129, 206, 299
Training 164, 188
Trends 77
Tridemorph 204
Trifolium incarnatum 229, 232
Trifolium pratense 39
Triple superphosphate 231
Triticum 302
Triticum aestivum 79, 83, 85, 87, 92, 101, 181, 182, 230,
253, 289, 293, 301
Tropical zones 3
U.S.A. 6, 15, 18, 29, 80, 126, 129, 132, 148, 157, 158, 164,
243, 252, 257, 269, 271, 272, 299, 304
UK 101, 131, 190, 211
Ultisols 162, 232
Ultralow volume spraying 297
Uncultivated ground 90
University research 89, 156, 217, 218, 219
Upland areas 245, 279, 280
Urea 181
Urea ammonium nitrate 179, 181, 246
Urea fertilizers 231
Usage 106, 139, 158, 305
USDA 184
Use efficiency 117, 179
Uses 65
Valuation 5, 37
Values 27, 166, 247, 285
Variable costs 13, 50, 137
Varietal reactions 294
Varietal resistance 41, 253
Varietal susceptibility 290
Vegetables 37, 82, 197, 233, 305
Vicia 176
Vicia hirsuta 184
Victoria 22
Vigna radiata 59
Vigna unguiculata 162
Vinclozolin 222
Virginia 53, 73, 136, 179
Vitamin content 86
Viticulture 201
Volunteer plants 229
Washington 137, 166, 302
Waste utilization 298
Waste water treatment 23
Water conservation 6
Water management 147
Water pollution 6, 73, 136
Water quality 74, 110, 228, 271
Water resources development 151
Water storage 125
Water systems 147
Water use 125
Water, Underground 278
Watersheds 289
Weed biology 210
Weed competition 231
Weed control 31, 63, 67, 79, 92, 93, 115, 142, 156, 160, 177,
180, 210, 213, 224, 231, 243, 283, 284, 292
Weeds 14, 39, 87, 202, 210
Weight 294
West Virginia 75
Wet season 125
Wetlands 125, 206
Wheat 139
Wheat straw 302
Wines 201, 240
Winter 294
Winter hardiness 301
Winter wheat 83, 181, 182
Wisconsin 142, 210, 227
Women 244
Woodlands 235
World food problems 43
Xanthium strumarium 283
Yield components 204
Yield factors 179
Yield increases 253
Yield losses 160
Yield response functions 47, 48, 182, 183, 236
Yield targets 302
Yields 53, 136, 225
Zea mays 38, 47, 48, 50, 60, 71, 79, 93, 117, 179, 183, 210,
229, 246, 284
Zimbabwe 96