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Phase III Chemotherapy with CDDP/5-FU with vs without Immunorestorative Therapy with DTC in Patients with Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outline
Trial Contact Information

Basic Trial Information

Phase
Type
Status
Age
Sponsor
Protocol IDs

Phase III


Treatment


Closed


18 and over





MDA-DM-8523
NCI-V85-0245

Objectives

I.  Determine whether diethyldithiocarbamate prevents or ameliorates cisplatin 
toxicity in patients with recurrent head and neck cancer.
II.  Determine whether diethyldithiocarbamate restores or improves immune 
function in patients with recurrent tumor.
III.  Compare the qualitative and quantitative toxicity of 
cisplatin/5-fluorouracil with and without diethyldithiocarbamate.
IV.  Improve the response rate and duration of survival of patients with 
recurrent head and neck cancer.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

See General Eligibility Criteria

Patient Characteristics:

See General Eligibility Criteria

General Eligibility Criteria:

Patients aged 18 or over with 
histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck no 
longer amenable to surgery and radiotherapy.  Patients must have received no 
prior chemotherapy (no prior cisplatin and/or 5-fluorouracil, per June 1986 
amendment).  Adequate renal function, adequate bone marrow function, 
measurable or evaluable disease, a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks, and a 
performance status of 2 or better are required.

Expected Enrollment

30 patients will be entered in each group.

Outline

Randomized study.
Arm I:  2-Drug Combination Chemotherapy.  cis-Platinum, Cisplatin, Platinol, 
CDDP, NSC-119875; 5-Fluorouracil, 5-FU, NSC-19893.
Arm II:  2-Drug Combination Chemotherapy plus Supportive Therapy.  CDDP; 5-FU; 
plus Diethyldithiocarbamate, DTC.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas

Waun Ki Hong, MD, Protocol chair
Ph: 713-794-1441; 800-392-1611
Email: whong@mdanderson.org

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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