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Phase III Chemotherapy with CDDP/5-FU with vs without Immunorestorative Therapy with DTC in Patients with Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Basic Trial Information
Objectives I. Determine whether diethyldithiocarbamate prevents or ameliorates cisplatin toxicity in patients with recurrent head and neck cancer. II. Determine whether diethyldithiocarbamate restores or improves immune function in patients with recurrent tumor. III. Compare the qualitative and quantitative toxicity of cisplatin/5-fluorouracil with and without diethyldithiocarbamate. IV. Improve the response rate and duration of survival of patients with recurrent head and neck cancer. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria Patient Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria General Eligibility Criteria: Patients aged 18 or over with histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck no longer amenable to surgery and radiotherapy. Patients must have received no prior chemotherapy (no prior cisplatin and/or 5-fluorouracil, per June 1986 amendment). Adequate renal function, adequate bone marrow function, measurable or evaluable disease, a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks, and a performance status of 2 or better are required. Expected Enrollment 30 patients will be entered in each group. Outline Randomized study. Arm I: 2-Drug Combination Chemotherapy. cis-Platinum, Cisplatin, Platinol, CDDP, NSC-119875; 5-Fluorouracil, 5-FU, NSC-19893. Arm II: 2-Drug Combination Chemotherapy plus Supportive Therapy. CDDP; 5-FU; plus Diethyldithiocarbamate, DTC. Trial Lead Organizations M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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