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Phase II Study of High-Dose CHOP (CTX/DOX/VCR/PRED) with G-CSF in Newly Diagnosed High-Risk non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Basic Trial Information
Objectives I. Estimate the overall response rate of dose-intensified CHOP (cyclophosphamide/doxorubicin/vincristine/prednisone) in adults with low-intermediate-risk, high-intermediate-risk, and high-risk non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. II. Determine whether high-dose CHOP with granulocyte colony stimulating factor can be administered with acceptable toxicity in these patients. III. Evaluate whether early restaging gallium scans can identify a subset of patients less likely to achieve a durable complete response with high-dose CHOP alone. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: Histologically confirmed, Stage II/III/IV non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of one of the following histologic types (International Working Formulation E-H): Diffuse small cleaved cell Diffuse mixed cell Diffuse large cell Large cell, immunoblastic Low-intermediate-risk, high-intermediate-risk, or high-risk disease (International Index) required, i.e., with 1, 2, or 3 of the following risk factors, respectively: Elevated serum LDH Ann Arbor Stage III/IV disease Performance status 2 Bidimensionally measurable disease on physical exam, x-ray, CT, or MRI required (sonogram alone not acceptable) Hepatic disease considered measurable in either of the following cases: Clearly defined mass greater than 3.5 cm on CT, MRI, or ultrasound and considered to represent lymphoma Histologically documented involvement and liver greater than 5 cm below the costal margin on quiet respiration The following are not considered measurable: Barium studies (e.g., barium enema) Ascites or pleural effusion Bony disease (lytic lesions should be followed) CNS lesions Bone marrow involvement No CNS lymphoma Prior/Concurrent Therapy: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Steroids administered for less than 72 hours for impending superior vena cava syndrome (or similar indication) allowed Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy Surgery: More than 2 weeks since major surgery Patient Characteristics: Age: 18 to 65 Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Greater than 1 year Hematopoietic: (unless due to biopsy-documented bone marrow involvement) AGC at least 1,500 Platelets at least 100,000 Hb at least 9.0 g/dl Hepatic: (unless due to biopsy-documented liver involvement) Bilirubin less than 1.5 x normal SGOT or SGPT less than 2.5 x normal Alkaline phosphatase less than 3 x normal No comorbid liver disease Renal: Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dl OR Creatinine clearance at least 60 ml/min Cardiovascular: LVEF at least 50% by MUGA No known pericardial or cardiac disease, e.g.: No MI No CHF No clinically significant cardiac dysrhythmia Pulmonary: No comorbid lung disease Other: No active, invasive, or life-threatening fungal or viral infection No other uncontrolled infection HIV seronegative (testing required) HBsAg negative No concomitant malignancy except: In situ cancer of the cervix Basal cell skin cancer Effective contraception required of fertile patients Pretherapy tests completed within 4 weeks prior to registration Expected Enrollment Fifty-nine patients will be entered over approximately 10 months to obtain 50 evaluable patients. If 5 or 7 toxic deaths are seen in the first 20 or 35 patients, respectively, treatment will stop. Outline 4-Drug Combination Chemotherapy with Hematopoietic Stimulation. CHOP: Cyclophosphamide, CTX, NSC-26271; Doxorubicin, DOX, NSC-123127; Vincristine, VCR, NSC-67574; Prednisone, PRED, NSC-10023; with Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor (Amgen), G-CSF, NSC-614629.Published Results Peterson BA, Johnson J, Shipp MA, et al.: High dose CHOP: a phase II study of initial treatment in aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Cancer and Leukemia Group B 9351. Leuk Lymphoma 48 (5): 870-80, 2007.[PUBMED Abstract] Trial Lead Organizations Cancer and Leukemia Group B
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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