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Last Modified: 4/4/2008     First Published: 12/9/2005  
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Phase III Randomized Study of Adjuvant Combination Chemotherapy Comprising Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin Calcium, and Fluorouracil With Versus Without Cetuximab in Patients With Completely Resected Stage III Colon Cancer

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Published Results
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Cetuximab in Treating Patients With Stage III Colon Cancer That Was Completely Removed By Surgery

Basic Trial Information

Phase
Type
Status
Age
Sponsor
Protocol IDs

Phase III


Treatment


Active


18 to 74


Other, Pharmaceutical / Industry


FFCD-PETACC-8
EU-20547, EUDRACT-2005-003463-23, PETACC-8, MERCK-FFCD-PETACC-8, NCT00265811

Objectives

Primary

  1. Compare the disease-free survival rates in patients with completely resected stage III colon cancer treated with adjuvant oxaliplatin, leucovorin calcium, and fluorouracil with vs without cetuximab.

Secondary

  1. Compare the 3-year disease-free survival rate and 5-year overall survival rate in patients treated with these regimens.
  2. Compare the overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.
  3. Compare the treatment compliance of patients treated with these regimens.
  4. Determine the prognostic factors and markers predictive for relapse and/or treatment efficacy in patients treated with these regimens.
  5. Compare the safety of these regimens in these patients.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically confirmed stage III adenocarcinoma of the colon


  • Must have undergone curative resection (R0) within the past 28-56 days
    • No radiotherapy prior to surgery


  • Carcinoembryogenic antigen (CEA) ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) after surgery


  • No rectal cancer located within 15 cm from the anal verge by endoscopy or under the peritoneal reflection at surgery


  • No metastatic spread at baseline assessment


  • No prior or concurrent CNS disease by physical exam


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Chemotherapy

  • No prior chemotherapy

Radiotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior abdominal or pelvic irradiation

Surgery

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from prior surgery
  • More than 28 days since prior major surgical procedure or open biopsy
  • No concurrent major surgical procedure

Patient Characteristics:

Performance status

  • WHO 0-1

Life expectancy

  • At least 5 years

Hematopoietic

  • WBC ≥ 3,000/mm3
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 1.5 times ULN

Renal

  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN

Cardiovascular

  • No coronary artery disease
  • No myocardial infarction within the past 12 months
  • No high risk of uncontrolled arrhythmia

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No inflammatory bowel disease
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • No significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days
  • No known hypersensitivity to any of the components of the study drugs
  • No medical, geographical, sociological, psychological, or legal condition that would preclude study participation
  • No peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 1
  • No other significant disease that would preclude study participation

Expected Enrollment

2000

A total of 2,000 patients will be accrued for this study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Disease-free survival

Secondary Outcome(s)

3-year disease-free survival
Overall survival
5-year overall survival
Treatment compliance
Identification of prognostic factors
Safety
Markers predictive for relapse and/or treatment efficacy

Outline

This is an open-label, randomized, controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to obstruction/perforation status (no obstruction and no perforation vs obstruction and/or perforation), N stage (N1 vs N2), and T stage (T1-3 vs T4). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on day 1 and leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours and fluorouracil IV continuously over 22 hours on days 1 and 2.


  • Arm II: Patients receive chemotherapy as in arm I plus cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours on days 1 and 8.


In both arms, treatment repeats every 14 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for approximately 5 years.

Published Results

Taieb J, Puig PL, Bedenne L: Cetuximab plus FOLFOX-4 for fully resected stage III colon carcinoma: scientific background and the ongoing PETACC-8 trial. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther 8 (2): 183-9, 2008.[PUBMED Abstract]

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive

Julien Taieb, MD, Protocol chair
Ph: 33-1-4216-1023

Trial Sites

France
  Avignon
 Hopital Duffaut
 Ahmed Azzedine
Ph: 33-4-3275-3121
  Caen
 CHU de Caen
 Dominique Arsene
Ph: 33-2-3106-4514
  Libourne
 Hopital Robert Boulin
 Dominique Auby
Ph: 33-5-5755-3552
 Email: dominique.auby@cheibourne.aquisante.fr
  Paris
 CHU Pitie-Salpetriere
 Julien Taieb, MD
Ph: 33-1-4216-1023
 Hopital Bichat - Claude Bernard
 Thomas Aparicio
Ph: 33-1-4025-7200
 Email: thomas.aparicio@bch.ap-hop-paris.fr
 Hopital Tenon
 Xavier Amiot
Ph: 33-1-4030-7000
  Saint Brieuc Cedex 1
 Centre Hospitalier Yves Le Foll
 Corinne Alleaume
Ph: 33-2-9601-7123
  Valence
 Nouvelle Clinique Generale
 Philippe Amoyal, MD
Ph: 33-4-7578-2466
 Email: philippe.amoyal@wanadoo.fr

Registry Information
Official Title Adjuvant Treatment of Fully Resected Stage III Colon Cancer with FOLFOX-4 Versus FOLFOX-4 Plus Cetuximab
Trial Start Date 2005-11-01
Trial Completion Date 2014-12-31 (estimated)
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00265811
Date Submitted to PDQ 2005-09-14
Information Last Verified 2006-12-03

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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