Table 6-2. ESI Vital Signs Criteria

ESI Level Complete Set of Vital Signs at ESI Level Triage (Yes/No) Evaluation Plan
1 No Patient requires definitive care. Vital signs are either part of the secondary survey or are done simultaneously when a multimember team responds to the patient with a life-threatening condition.
2 No Patient requires definitive care. Vital signs are either part of the secondary survey or are done simultaneously when a multimember team responds to the patient with a high-risk condition.
3 Yes Nurse determines patient's heart rate, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation (if pertinent), and temperature (children < age 3) to decide if up-triage is necessary.
4 No Patient has a single system problem requiring one of the defined resources. Vital signs are not necessary for triage-level assignment but are part of the treatment area evaluation.
5 No Patient has a single system problem requiring none of the defined resources. Vital signs are not necessary for triage-level assignment but are part of the treatment area evaluation.
2,3,4,5
Returning to waiting room
Yes Vital sign assessment is prudent to ensure patient safety.

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