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Phase I/II Study of Immunization with MAGE-3 or Melan-A Peptide-Pulsed Autologous Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Plus Recombinant Human Interleukin-12 in Patients with Metastatic Melanoma (Summary Last Modified 02/2002)
Alternate Title Vaccine Therapy and Interleukin-12 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
Objectives I. Determine the safety and maximum tolerated dose level of the vaccine consisting of MAGE-3 or Melan-A (human tumor antigen genes) peptide-pulsed autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cells plus interleukin-12. II. Determine if the procedure results in successful immunization. III. Assess the response of the tumor to the vaccine. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: Histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma Patient must express HLA-A2 (a human leukocyte antigen) Tumor must express MAGE-3 or Melan-A by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis No untreated brain metastases Prior/Concurrent Therapy: Biologic therapy: No concurrent immunosuppressive drugs At least 4 weeks since biologic therapy Chemotherapy: At least 2 weeks since chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent systemic corticosteroids (except physiologic replacement doses) Radiotherapy: At least 2 weeks since radiotherapy Surgery: At least 2 weeks since surgery Patient Characteristics: Age: Not specified Performance status: Karnofsky 70%-100% Life expectancy: At least 12 weeks Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) SGPT no greater than 2 times ULN Renal: Calcium no greater than 11 mg/dL Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN Cardiovascular: No significant cardiovascular disease or cardiac arrhythmia requiring medical intervention Other: Hepatitis B surface antigen negative HIV negative No serious concurrent infection No clinically significant autoimmune disease No active gastrointestinal bleeding or uncontrolled peptic ulcer disease No history of inflammatory bowel disease No psychiatric illness that may interfere with compliance in study Not pregnant or nursing Expected Enrollment A total of 34 patients will be accrued for this study. Outline This is an open label, nonrandomized, single institution study. Patients receive 3 initial courses of treatment consisting of 21 days each. Treatment consists of an immunization with MAGE-3 or Melan-A peptide-loaded autologous PBMC and interleukin-12 (IL-12) on the first day, IL-12 on days 3 and 5, and 16 days of rest. The first cohort is not administered IL-12 and the next cohorts are given escalating doses of IL-12. The Phase II dose will be one dose level below the MTD. Patients who have a tumor remission response or stable disease may continue treatment for up to one year. Phase I completed as of 04/1999. Patients are followed every 3 months. Trial Lead Organizations University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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